• Thumbnail for 1257 imperial election
    The 1257 imperial election was a double election in which the prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire split into factions and elected two rivals, earl...
    5 KB (479 words) - 10:31, 18 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Prince-elector
    seven electors were those who had just voted in the election of 1257, which resulted in the election of two kings. Three ecclesiastical Electors: The Archbishop...
    39 KB (3,625 words) - 12:33, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Holy Roman Empire
    Holy Roman Empire (redirect from Imperials)
    Empire without strengthening the imperial hand), capitalized on Frederick's desire to secure the imperial election for his son Maximilian. Thus, in his...
    181 KB (20,920 words) - 01:54, 25 September 2024
  • The following is a list of imperial elections in the Holy Roman Empire. Entries in italics are for elections where the claim of the man elected to be...
    11 KB (34 words) - 08:22, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arnold II of Isenburg
    Friday speech from Italian to German for the German nobility. In the 1257 Imperial election, Arnold chose Alfonso X of Castile, while the other archbishops...
    11 KB (1,158 words) - 19:52, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of German queens
    Germany. They were the wives of the King of the Romans (chosen by imperial election), and are informally also known as German queen (‹See Tfd›German:...
    41 KB (714 words) - 20:59, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rudolf I of Germany
    candidates were Prince Siegfried I of Anhalt and Margrave Frederick I of Meissen (1257–1323), a young grandson of the excommunicated Emperor Frederick II, who did...
    23 KB (2,537 words) - 00:32, 24 June 2024
  • Interregnum (Holy Roman Empire) (category Imperial election (Holy Roman Empire))
    William two years of rule but his death in 1256 gave way to a double election in 1257, between Richard of Cornwall and Alfonso X of Castile. Alfonso never...
    17 KB (2,392 words) - 00:19, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the papacy (1048–1257)
    in the Concordat of Worms (1122), the issue would flare up again. The Imperial crown once held by the Carolingian emperors was disputed between their...
    12 KB (1,624 words) - 16:37, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the papacy
    saeculum obscurum, the Crescentii era, and the Tusculan Papacy. From 1048 to 1257, the papacy experienced increasing conflict with the leaders and churches...
    57 KB (7,607 words) - 22:58, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Democratic Party (United States)
    to an Old Debate". American Economic Review. 108 (10): 2830–2867. doi:10.1257/aer.20161413. ISSN 0002-8282. James T. Patterson, Grand Expectations: The...
    289 KB (22,704 words) - 19:37, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alfonso X of Castile
    León and Galicia from 1 June 1252 until his death in 1284. During the election of 1257, a dissident faction chose him to be king of Germany on 1 April. He...
    35 KB (4,123 words) - 00:35, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rudolf I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg
    father consolidated his position by marrying the Habsburg princess Agnes (1257–1322), a daughter of King Rudolf I of Germany, whom he had elected King of...
    16 KB (2,013 words) - 23:51, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vespasian
    Vespasian (category Imperial Roman praetors)
    Aqueduct and roads dedication speak of previous emperors' neglect, CIL vi, 1257(ILS 218) and 931 Josephus, Against Apion 9 Suetonius, Vesp. 18 "Otho, Vitellius...
    47 KB (5,299 words) - 17:51, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rajiv Gandhi
    raj in India" (PDF). American Economic Review. 98 (4): 1397–1412. doi:10.1257/aer.98.4.1397. Laskar, Rejaul (September 2014). "Rajiv Gandhi's Diplomacy:...
    83 KB (8,062 words) - 22:46, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mongol Empire
    Khurshah surrendered in 1257 and was executed. All of the Ismaili strongholds in Persia were destroyed by Hulagu's army in 1257, except for Girdkuh which...
    129 KB (15,075 words) - 17:48, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Mongol rulers
    for ethnic Han. Batu Khan (1227–1255) Sartaq (1255–56) Ulaghchi (1257) Berke (1257–1266) Mengu-Timur (1266–1282) Tuda Mengu (1282–1287) Talabuga (1287–1291)...
    18 KB (1,350 words) - 04:13, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Investiture Controversy
    borders of Germany, in Burgundy and Italy, the election would be handled by the church without imperial interference.[citation needed] Callixtus' reference...
    53 KB (6,983 words) - 14:42, 29 September 2024
  • 1254 7099 July 12, 1935 1255 7100 July 15, 1935 1256 7100-A July 15, 1935 1257 7101 July 16, 1915 1258 7102 July 18, 1935 1259 7103 July 18, 1935 1260 7104...
    400 KB (648 words) - 00:39, 3 August 2024
  • "Informational Autocrats". Journal of Economic Perspectives. 33 (4): 100–127. doi:10.1257/jep.33.4.100. ISSN 0895-3309. Rosenfeld, Bryn; Wallace, Jeremy (2024). "Information...
    107 KB (11,027 words) - 07:22, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for King of the Romans
    his election by the princes from the reign of Henry II (1002–1024) onward. The title originally referred to any German king between his election and royal...
    21 KB (1,592 words) - 00:03, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for British Raj
    the Link", The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16 (3): 109–130, doi:10.1257/089533002760278749, JSTOR 3216953 Sarkar, J. (2013, reprint). Economics of...
    274 KB (29,591 words) - 22:06, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Möngke Khan
    tribes in Tibet before turning east towards the Trần dynasty by 1257. In October 1257, Möngke set out for South China, leaving his administration to his...
    50 KB (6,607 words) - 08:12, 30 August 2024
  • Roman Empire (Reichsarmee) Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire) (Kaiserliche Armee) Imperial Military Constitution Imperial Register Roman Month List of...
    55 KB (424 words) - 16:26, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Patrician (post-Roman Europe)
    transformations, which was between 1197, when Lucca followed this route, and 1257, when Genoa adopted similar changes. However Florence was to have other upheavals...
    29 KB (3,849 words) - 16:40, 8 August 2024
  • Progressive Era" (PDF). Journal of Economic Perspectives. 19 (4): 207–224. doi:10.1257/089533005775196642. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved...
    45 KB (4,171 words) - 14:49, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lordship of Milan
    party, leaving Milan. With the power vacuum the war resumed and on 5 April 1257 before coming to a new clash the captains and the Motta, allied against the...
    41 KB (4,354 words) - 22:01, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent IV
    in October 1243, March 1256, August 1256 and August 1257. The papal preoccupation with imperial matters and secular princes caused other matters to suffer...
    35 KB (4,525 words) - 12:54, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hohenstaufen
    Frederick I (1155), Henry VI (1191) and Frederick II (1220) – ascended the imperial throne and also reigned over Italy and Burgundy. The non-contemporary name...
    50 KB (4,341 words) - 16:50, 4 October 2024
  • Yet, the alliance dissolved again in 1257. In 1258, Speyer arranged with Worms to acknowledge the ambivalent election of Alfonso X of Castile instead of...
    181 KB (27,585 words) - 12:30, 25 September 2024