• Thumbnail for Coup of 18 Fructidor
    The Coup of 18 Fructidor, Year V (4 September 1797 in the French Republican Calendar), was a seizure of power in France by members of the Directory, the...
    7 KB (582 words) - 02:18, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fructidor
    fructus 'fruit'. Fructidor is the third month of the summer quarter (mois d'été). By the Gregorian calendar, Fructidor starts on either August 18 or August 19...
    8 KB (150 words) - 11:52, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coup of 18 Brumaire
    "The Constitution! You yourselves have destroyed it. You violated it on 18 Fructidor; you violated it on 22 Floreal; you violated it on 30 Prairial. It no...
    13 KB (1,470 words) - 17:57, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cisrhenian Republic
    Left Bank of the Rhine under occupation by France, where the Coup of 18 Fructidor caused a decision to annex the area instead. Yvonne Kafka: Das Wendejahr...
    1 KB (85 words) - 15:53, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lazare Carnot
    five initial members of the Directory but was ousted after the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797 and went into exile. Following Napoleon's rise to power, Carnot...
    32 KB (3,724 words) - 02:31, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for André-Daniel Laffon de Ladebat
    Ladebat was President of the Council of Ancients at the time of the 18 Fructidor coup against the new moderate majority on the Councils. He was later...
    11 KB (1,133 words) - 23:46, 11 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Louis Thomas Villaret de Joyeuse
    colonies and slavery, and harbouring Royalist sympathies. After the Coup of 18 Fructidor, Villaret was to be deported to Cayenne but went into hiding long enough...
    17 KB (1,958 words) - 02:39, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Charles Pichegru
    power and imprisonment in Cayenne, French Guiana during the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797. After escaping into exile in London and joining the staff of...
    12 KB (1,345 words) - 07:07, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-François Rewbell
    In office, Rewbell dealt with the Royalist attempted coup d'état (The 18 Fructidor), as well as the Conspiracy of the Equals; he engineered the annexation...
    4 KB (449 words) - 07:02, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of presidents of France
    (Clichyens)       Left-wing (Montagnards)       Other (Maraisards) After the Coup of 18 Brumaire (9 November 1799), Barras, Ducos, and Sieyès resigned. Moulin and...
    63 KB (1,055 words) - 21:18, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paul Barras
    General Augereau, a Jacobin, to repress their movement in the Coup of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797). Barras was alleged to have dozens of mistresses and...
    14 KB (1,024 words) - 11:15, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
    administrator. After du Pont's house was sacked by a mob during the events of 18 Fructidor V (4 September 1797), he, his sons and their families immigrated to the...
    10 KB (1,001 words) - 00:02, 1 October 2024
  • Victory"; turned against Robespierre on 9 Thermidor; a Director; ousted in 18 Fructidor coup. Louis Philippe, duc de Chartres Eldest son of the Duke of Orleans;...
    24 KB (166 words) - 23:20, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decadary Cult
    Révellière-Lépeaux which quickly gained popularity following the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797. After the Coup of 30 Prairial VII and De La Révellière's resignation...
    5 KB (641 words) - 05:45, 19 March 2024
  • Rochefort from 1793, and renamed to Dix-huit fructidor in December 1797 in honour of the Jacobin Coup of 18 Fructidor, as she was still on the stocks, but reverted...
    4 KB (191 words) - 07:26, 13 August 2024
  • usage in 1799 in a translation of Lazare Carnot's letter on the Coup of 18 Fructidor. During the French Revolution, conservative forces (especially within...
    26 KB (2,795 words) - 14:58, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Château de Lacoste
    deputy of Vaucluse and a native of Bonnieux, who, a victim of the Coup of 18 Fructidor, was deported to French Guiana where he died at Sinnamary in 1798. In...
    5 KB (624 words) - 10:13, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Council of Five Hundred
    elections and arrest the royalists in what was known as the Coup of 18 Fructidor. To support the coup, General Lazare Hoche, then commander of the Army...
    9 KB (821 words) - 03:44, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for François Louis Bourdon
    composed of crypto-Royalists, against whom the directors used the Coup of 18 Fructidor. Bourdon was arrested and deported to French Guiana, and died soon after...
    3 KB (271 words) - 04:16, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Philippe I
    when he became king. In Boston, Louis Philippe learned of the coup of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797) and of the exile of his mother to Spain. He and his...
    62 KB (6,541 words) - 01:32, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lyon
    French Directory appeared and days after the 4 September 1797 Coup of 18 Fructidor, a Directory's commissioner was assassinated in Lyon. The city became...
    96 KB (8,255 words) - 19:49, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Napoleon
    purged royalists from the legislative councils on 4 September—the Coup of 18 Fructidor. This left Barras and his republican allies in control again but more...
    185 KB (19,426 words) - 00:25, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adrien Duport
    1794), and left it in exile again after the republican coup d'état of 18 Fructidor of the year V (4 September 1797). In 1798, Duport died from tuberculosis...
    3 KB (343 words) - 02:11, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benjamin Constant
    republican from 1795, he backed the coup d'état of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797) and the following one on 18 Brumaire (9 November 1799). During the Consulat...
    43 KB (4,933 words) - 03:01, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Italian Campaign of 1796–1797
    Directory felt strong enough to purge the legislature in the Coup of 18 Fructidor. Bonaparte, who had no intention of implicating himself directly, instead...
    80 KB (10,004 words) - 10:59, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of the French Revolution
    intervention in Egypt "to truly destroy England". September 4: Coup d'état of 18 Fructidor against the royalists in the legislature. Augereau arrests Barthélemy...
    118 KB (15,912 words) - 06:33, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
    supporter after Thermidor. He died while imprisoned during the Coup of 18 Fructidor (1797). In the twentieth century, "Saint-Just" was used as a pseudonym...
    77 KB (8,834 words) - 16:58, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French First Republic
    Revolution. The First Republic lasted until the declaration of the First Empire on 18 May 1804 under Napoléon Bonaparte, although the form of government changed...
    16 KB (1,107 words) - 02:55, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
    council in defence of the principles of religious liberty, but the Coup of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797) drove him back into private life. It was at this period...
    11 KB (1,130 words) - 19:55, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Joseph Jérôme Siméon
    protesting against the 18 Fructidor invasion of the chamber by Pierre François Augereau, he was imprisoned until the Napoleon Bonaparte's 18 Brumaire coup (9...
    3 KB (319 words) - 18:16, 16 October 2024