• Thumbnail for Agitoxin
    is a close homologue of Agitoxin. Agitoxin can be purified using HPLC techniques. Primary structure: Three types of agitoxin can be distinguished, each...
    8 KB (953 words) - 17:58, 27 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Scorpion toxin
    (August 1995). "Solution structure of the potassium channel inhibitor agitoxin 2: caliper for probing channel geometry". Protein Science. 4 (8): 1478–89...
    10 KB (1,204 words) - 05:57, 4 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for T-2 mycotoxin
    T-2 mycotoxin is a trichothecene mycotoxin. It is a naturally occurring mold byproduct of Fusarium spp. fungus which is toxic to humans and other animals...
    27 KB (3,170 words) - 12:20, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deathstalker
    Charybdotoxin, a blocker of calcium-activated potassium channels. Scyllatoxin Agitoxins types one, two and three Other components : Lq2, which gets its name from...
    15 KB (1,402 words) - 23:11, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scorpion sting
    scorpion contain 4 components: chlorotoxin, charybdotoxin, scyllatoxin, and agitoxins. Upon injection with the venom, sacral parasympathetic nerve are stimulated...
    12 KB (1,439 words) - 08:44, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fish
    From Among Their Spineless Relatives". Evolution: Education and Outreach. 2 (2): 204–212. doi:10.1007/s12052-009-0134-3. ISSN 1936-6426. Miller, James F...
    102 KB (10,241 words) - 01:00, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Botulinum toxin
    toxin in food. The estimated human median lethal dose of type A toxin is 1.3–2.1 ng/kg intravenously or intramuscularly, 10–13 ng/kg when inhaled, or 1000 ng/kg...
    116 KB (11,590 words) - 12:17, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clostridium botulinum
    potent toxin known to science, natural or synthetic, with a lethal dose of 1.3–2.1 ng/kg in humans. C. botulinum is commonly associated with bulging canned...
    55 KB (5,966 words) - 02:41, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Resiniferatoxin
    converting the resulting hydroxy group to an oxyacetate, Structure 2 can be obtained. Structure 2 contains the first ring of the three-ring structure of RTX....
    13 KB (1,214 words) - 02:12, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aflatoxin
    growth in Nepalese children: An extension of the MAL-ED study". PLOS ONE. 12 (2): e0172124. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1272124M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0172124...
    37 KB (4,007 words) - 17:47, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipopolysaccharide
    lipid A and commonly contains sugars such as heptose and 3-Deoxy-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (also known as KDO, keto-deoxyoctulosonate). The core oligosaccharide...
    63 KB (7,185 words) - 14:54, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrodotoxin
    the Inside No. 9 episode "The Riddle of the Sphinx". In Columbo, Episode 2 of Season 7, fugu is used to kill the antagonists victim. Columbo (season...
    67 KB (6,817 words) - 15:15, 18 September 2024
  • genetic elements of disease". Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 2: 161. doi:10.3389/fcimb.2012.00161. PMC 3522046. PMID 23248780. Deborah T...
    15 KB (1,871 words) - 07:36, 25 March 2024
  • mycotoxins and their mycotoxicoses – an overview". Int. J. Food Microbiol. 119 (1–2): 3–10. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.07.019. PMID 17719115. Çimen, Duygu;...
    37 KB (4,554 words) - 17:45, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poison dart frog
    less than 1.5 cm (0.59 in) in adult length, although a few grow up to 6 cm (2.4 in) in length. They weigh 1 oz. on average. Most poison dart frogs are brightly...
    52 KB (5,699 words) - 10:34, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zearalenone
    Zearalenone (redirect from F-2 mycotoxin)
    Zearalenone (ZEN), also known as RAL and F-2 mycotoxin, is a potent estrogenic metabolite produced by some Fusarium and Gibberella species. Specifically...
    16 KB (1,692 words) - 03:25, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clostridium perfringens
    fever. The whole course usually resolves within 24 hours, but can last up to 2 weeks in older or infirm hosts. Despite its potential dangers, C. perfringens...
    56 KB (6,275 words) - 15:05, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Snake venom
    venom phospholipase A2 genes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (2): 2. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-2. PMC 1783844. PMID 17233905. Barlow A, Pook CE, Harrison RA...
    66 KB (7,593 words) - 11:27, 15 August 2024
  • Amsterdam: Academic Press, pp. 157–173, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801033-4.00010-2, ISBN 978-0-12-801033-4, retrieved 2022-07-06 Herrmann, Joerg (August 2020)...
    14 KB (1,442 words) - 04:59, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orellanine
    orellanine is the long latency; the first symptoms usually do not appear until 2–4 to 14 days after ingestion. The latent period decreases with the quantity...
    13 KB (1,255 words) - 09:47, 18 August 2024
  • 2013-09-05. Look up hemotoxin in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Introduction to the special edition of Journal of Toxicology - Toxin Reviews, 21(1 & 2)...
    3 KB (361 words) - 21:33, 13 May 2024
  • and 0.001 mg/g gamma-amanitin in contrast to the 2.46, 1.94 and 0.36 mg/g found in the gills and the 2.40, 1.75 and 0.27 mg/g found in the cap. The concentration...
    27 KB (2,968 words) - 16:08, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shiga toxin
    of these terms are used interchangeably. Shiga toxin type 1 and type 2 (Stx-1 and 2) are the Shiga toxins produced by some E. coli strains. Stx-1 is identical...
    19 KB (2,311 words) - 16:24, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipid A
    upon recognition of LPS of Gram-negative bacteria. The ability of TLR4/MD-2 system to respond to a distinct lipid A species are clinically important....
    12 KB (1,384 words) - 01:48, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sahara
    scorpion can be 10 cm (3.9 in) long. Its venom contains large amounts of agitoxin and scyllatoxin and is very dangerous; however, a sting from this scorpion...
    103 KB (11,733 words) - 21:08, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetanus toxin
    has been measured to be approximately 2.5–3 ng/kg, making it second only to the related botulinum toxin (LD50 2 ng/kg) as the deadliest toxin in the world...
    20 KB (2,351 words) - 02:27, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholera toxin
    The combined effects result in rapid fluid loss from the intestine, up to 2 liters per hour, leading to severe dehydration and other factors associated...
    18 KB (2,199 words) - 14:17, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Amanitin
    synthesis-compatible (2S,3R,4R)-4,5-dihydroxyisoleucine was afforded in 11 steps from 2-(benzyloxy)acetaldehyde. Two key stereochemistry-defining steps include Brown...
    20 KB (2,168 words) - 22:49, 10 August 2024
  • remains". International Journal of Food Microbiology. 61 (2–3): 91–125. doi:10.1016/S0168-1605(00)00382-2. PMID 11078162. Attaway D, Zaborsky O (1993). Marine...
    31 KB (3,398 words) - 07:20, 30 September 2024
  • [Bufadienolides from the Seeds of Helleborus odorus]. Planta Medica (in German). 52 (2): 152–3. doi:10.1055/s-2007-969103. S2CID 84240708. Chen KK, Kovaríková A...
    10 KB (908 words) - 02:29, 17 September 2024