• Thumbnail for Argyll Robertson pupil
    Argyll Robertson pupils (AR pupils) are bilateral small pupils that reduce in size on a near object (i.e., they accommodate), but do not constrict when...
    9 KB (993 words) - 16:05, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Miosis
    Miosis (redirect from Constricted pupil)
    sphincter muscle, producing miosis. Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Glaucoma Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Pupillary light reflex Syphilis...
    6 KB (476 words) - 15:12, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Douglas Argyll Robertson
    surgeon. He introduced physostigmine into ophthalmic practice and the Argyll Robertson pupil is named after him. He was president of the Royal College of Surgeons...
    13 KB (1,584 words) - 12:53, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mydriasis
    Mydriasis (redirect from Dilated pupil)
    Mydriasis is the dilation of the pupil, usually having a non-physiological cause, or sometimes a physiological pupillary response. Non-physiological causes...
    10 KB (992 words) - 12:22, 10 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Anisocoria
    Anisocoria is a condition characterized by an unequal size of the eyes' pupils. Affecting up to 20% of the population, anisocoria is often entirely harmless...
    8 KB (868 words) - 04:43, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pupil
    Mydriasis Synechia (eye) Anisocoria Adie's pupil Argyll Robertson pupil Light-near dissociation Marcus Gunn Pupil Cassin, B. and Solomon, S. (1990) Dictionary...
    24 KB (2,817 words) - 11:46, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for General paresis of the insane
    psychoses and dementias by a characteristic abnormality in eye pupil reflexes (Argyll Robertson pupil), and, eventually, the development of muscular reflex abnormalities...
    8 KB (937 words) - 19:21, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Relative afferent pupillary defect
    Gunn pupil; to distinguish them, in a CNII total lesion shining the light in the affected eye produces zero dilation nor constriction. Argyll Robertson pupil...
    5 KB (529 words) - 02:44, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heterochromia iridum
    heterochromia, there is a ring around the pupil or possibly spikes of different colors radiating from the pupil. Though multiple causes have been posited...
    26 KB (2,873 words) - 21:06, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurosyphilis
    posterior columns of the spinal cord. The constellation includes Argyll Robertson pupil, ataxic wide-based gait, paresthesias, bowel or bladder incontinence...
    18 KB (1,889 words) - 00:56, 21 September 2024
  • retina. When cycloplegic drugs are used as a mydriatic to dilate the pupil, the pupil in the normal eye regains its function when the drugs are metabolized...
    3 KB (308 words) - 17:52, 15 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tabes dorsalis
    impairment, positive Romberg's test, and impaired response to light (Argyll Robertson pupil). The skeletal musculature is hypotonic due to destruction of the...
    8 KB (816 words) - 18:34, 28 August 2024
  • is damaged, such as with corneal abrasion and retinal damage, or if its pupil is unable to normally constrict (seen with damage to the oculomotor nerve)...
    18 KB (1,794 words) - 14:58, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ptosis (eyelid)
    and a larger pupil. Surgical third nerve palsy is characterized by a sudden onset of unilateral ptosis and an enlarged or sluggish pupil to the light...
    30 KB (3,461 words) - 18:37, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Floater
    which to view them. The brightness of the daytime sky also causes the eyes' pupils to contract, reducing the aperture, which makes floaters less blurry and...
    31 KB (3,390 words) - 18:30, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adie syndrome
    syndrome, is a neurological disorder characterized by a tonically dilated pupil that reacts slowly to light but shows a more definite response to accommodation...
    8 KB (687 words) - 09:09, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amblyopia
    leading to the blurring of vision in the good eye. It also dilates the pupil. This helps to prevent the bullying and teasing associated with wearing...
    38 KB (4,050 words) - 13:18, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glaucoma
    with corneal edema, engorged conjunctival vessels and a fixed and dilated pupil on examination. Opaque specks may occur in the lens in glaucoma, known as...
    90 KB (9,916 words) - 20:33, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myopia
    larger pupils than far-sighted (hypermetropic) and emmetropic individuals, likely due to requiring less accommodation (which results in pupil constriction)...
    89 KB (9,441 words) - 20:04, 29 September 2024
  • Regiment of Scotland Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada (Princess Louise's) Argyll Robertson pupil, a bilateral small pupil that constricts when...
    2 KB (368 words) - 22:33, 6 September 2024
  • typically due to illness or injury (H58.0) Argyll Robertson pupil — small, unequal, irregularly shaped pupils The following are not classified as diseases...
    16 KB (1,662 words) - 00:59, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Visual impairment
    Aniseikonia Presbyopia Vision disorders Blindness Pupil Anisocoria Argyll Robertson pupil Marcus Gunn pupil Adie syndrome Miosis Mydriasis Cycloplegia Parinaud's...
    90 KB (10,389 words) - 11:55, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Astigmatism
    180 degrees lie on a horizontal line at the level of the center of the pupil, and as seen by an observer, 0 lies on the right of both the eyes.[medical...
    38 KB (4,101 words) - 11:32, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Macular degeneration
    Aniseikonia Presbyopia Vision disorders Blindness Pupil Anisocoria Argyll Robertson pupil Marcus Gunn pupil Adie syndrome Miosis Mydriasis Cycloplegia Parinaud's...
    91 KB (9,898 words) - 16:46, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eye examination
    is a small, irregular pupil that constricts poorly to light, but normally to accommodation, this is an Argyll Robertson pupil. Ocular motility should...
    18 KB (2,190 words) - 18:03, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scintillating scotoma
    Aniseikonia Presbyopia Vision disorders Blindness Pupil Anisocoria Argyll Robertson pupil Marcus Gunn pupil Adie syndrome Miosis Mydriasis Cycloplegia Parinaud's...
    14 KB (1,311 words) - 19:03, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Papilledema
    Aniseikonia Presbyopia Vision disorders Blindness Pupil Anisocoria Argyll Robertson pupil Marcus Gunn pupil Adie syndrome Miosis Mydriasis Cycloplegia Parinaud's...
    12 KB (1,371 words) - 13:12, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Meningeal syphilis
    Dementia Mania Charcot Joint Hypotonia Optic Atrophy Argyll Robertson pupil Argyll Robertson pupil constricts with accommodation but it is not reactive...
    21 KB (2,614 words) - 20:28, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Retinitis pigmentosa
    Aniseikonia Presbyopia Vision disorders Blindness Pupil Anisocoria Argyll Robertson pupil Marcus Gunn pupil Adie syndrome Miosis Mydriasis Cycloplegia Parinaud's...
    63 KB (6,338 words) - 18:53, 1 October 2024
  • noted during attacks include mutism, palilalia, eye blinking, lacrimation, pupil dilation, drooling, respiratory dyskinesia, increased blood pressure and...
    10 KB (883 words) - 01:03, 16 September 2024