• Thumbnail for Chondrocyte
    Chondrocytes (/ˈkɒndrəsaɪt, -droʊ-/, from Greek χόνδρος (chondros) 'cartilage' and κύτος (kytos) 'cell') are the only cells found in healthy cartilage...
    15 KB (1,816 words) - 13:04, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyaline cartilage
    cartilage is examined under the microscope, it is shown to consist of cells (chondrocytes) of a rounded or bluntly angular form, lying in groups of two or more...
    12 KB (1,295 words) - 04:25, 29 January 2024
  • mechanisms include cellular matrix linkage rupture, chondrocyte protein synthesis inhibition, and chondrocyte apoptosis. There are several different repair...
    13 KB (1,431 words) - 09:36, 3 December 2023
  • Nasal chondrocytes (NC) are present in the hyaline cartilage of the nasal septum and in fact are the only cell type within the tissue. Similar to chondrocytes...
    25 KB (2,863 words) - 19:26, 11 July 2024
  • territorial matrix is the tissue surrounding chondrocytes (cells which produce cartilage) in cartilage. Chondrocytes are inactive cartilage cells, so they don't...
    1 KB (99 words) - 12:50, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epiphyseal plate
    longitudinal growth of long bones in the epiphyseal plate. The plate's chondrocytes are under constant division by mitosis. These daughter cells stack facing...
    12 KB (1,135 words) - 20:10, 26 March 2024
  • Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI, ATC code M09AX02 (WHO)) is a biomedical treatment that repairs damages in articular cartilage. ACI provides...
    6 KB (639 words) - 12:58, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ossification center
    hyaline cartilage begins. The first step in ossification is that the chondrocytes at this point become hypertrophic and arrange themselves in rows. The...
    5 KB (477 words) - 01:28, 19 May 2024
  • articular joints by protecting chondrocytes. These agents perform various functions, such as: Stimulating chondrocyte synthesis of collagen and proteoglycans...
    1 KB (104 words) - 16:40, 28 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cartilage
    cartilage and carina. Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of collagenous extracellular matrix, abundant...
    33 KB (3,821 words) - 20:34, 13 September 2024
  • Spheroids of human autologous matrix-associated chondrocytes, sold under the brand name Spherox, is a medication used to repair defects to the cartilage...
    6 KB (365 words) - 04:17, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mechanotransduction
    they are subsequently dissipated and transmitted to chondrocytes (cartilage cells). Chondrocytes sense and convert the mechanical signals they receive...
    26 KB (3,046 words) - 04:14, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lacuna (histology)
    histology, a lacuna is a small space, containing an osteocyte in bone, or chondrocyte in cartilage. The lacunae are situated between the lamellae, and consist...
    3 KB (266 words) - 16:16, 20 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chondroblast
    progenitor cells in situ which, from endochondral ossification, will form chondrocytes in the growing cartilage matrix. Another name for them is subchondral...
    13 KB (1,528 words) - 22:20, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endochondral ossification
    calcification prevents passage of nutrients to chondrocytes leading to their death. When chondrocytes die, matrix metalloproteinases result in catabolism...
    13 KB (1,080 words) - 04:59, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cornus officinalis
    expression in DMM mice and IL-1β-stimulated chondrocytes, and enhances chondrocyte proliferation and inhibits chondrocyte apoptosis. It also slows OA progression...
    12 KB (1,353 words) - 20:56, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Osteochondroprogenitor cell
    bone marrow. They have the ability to differentiate into osteoblasts or chondrocytes depending on the signalling molecules they are exposed to, giving rise...
    14 KB (1,481 words) - 14:26, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesenchymal stem cell
    differentiate into a variety of cell types, including osteoblasts (bone cells), chondrocytes (cartilage cells), myocytes (muscle cells) and adipocytes (fat cells...
    43 KB (4,870 words) - 14:42, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Knee pain
    reported in children due to frostbite from extreme cold causing direct chondrocyte injury. There is also a hereditary disease, familial cold autoinflammatory...
    18 KB (1,809 words) - 16:31, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isogenous group
    "equal origin") is a cluster of up to eight chondrocytes found in hyaline and elastic cartilage. Chondrocytes develop in the embryo from mesenchymal progenitor...
    3 KB (219 words) - 05:31, 19 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Intervertebral disc
    nucleus pulposus consists of large vacuolated notochord cells, small chondrocyte-like cells, collagen fibrils, and aggrecan, a proteoglycan that aggregates...
    16 KB (1,791 words) - 18:11, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cellular differentiation
    changes in morphology and gene expression in primary human articular chondrocytes in cell culture". Osteoarthr. Cartil. 10 (1): 62–70. doi:10.1053/joca...
    50 KB (6,030 words) - 08:18, 4 September 2024
  • components of the ECM. Water: Water makes up around 80% of cartilage. Chondrocytes: Chondrocytes are the cells that produce and maintain the cartilaginous matrix...
    30 KB (3,493 words) - 12:58, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hip dysplasia
    seeding porous arthroplasty prosthesis with autologous fibroblasts or chondrocyte progenitor cells to assist in firmly anchoring the artificial material...
    43 KB (4,278 words) - 16:31, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Osteochondritis dissecans
    autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI), which is useful for large, isolated femoral defects in younger people. In this surgery, chondrocytes are arthroscopically...
    68 KB (7,371 words) - 18:11, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Femur
    development, the first hyaline cartilage model of the femur is formed by chondrocytes. Endochondral ossification begins by the end of the embryonic period...
    23 KB (2,449 words) - 19:47, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chondroma
    which is encapsulated with a lobular growing pattern. Tumor cells (chondrocytes, cartilaginous cells) resemble normal cells and produce the cartilaginous...
    2 KB (127 words) - 04:49, 30 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrion
    Transmission electron micrograph of a chondrocyte, stained for calcium, showing its nucleus (N) and mitochondria (M)...
    166 KB (18,358 words) - 23:39, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benign tumor
    (lipocytes), and a chondroma is a benign tumor of cartilage-forming cells (chondrocytes). Adenomas are benign tumors of gland-forming cells, and are usually...
    32 KB (3,494 words) - 09:30, 12 May 2024
  • Paige, K. T.; Upton, J.; Vacanti, C. A. (1997). "Transplantation of chondrocytes utilizing a polymer-cell construct to produce tissue-engineered cartilage...
    5 KB (542 words) - 15:35, 13 September 2024