• In mathematics, the oriented cobordism ring is a ring where elements are oriented cobordism classes of manifolds, the multiplication is given by the Cartesian...
    2 KB (250 words) - 16:39, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cobordism
    cobordism" and "cobordism with G-structure", respectively. Under favourable technical conditions these form a graded ring called the cobordism ring Ω...
    34 KB (5,328 words) - 19:57, 4 July 2025
  • derived. Cobordism studies manifolds, where a manifold is regarded as "trivial" if it is the boundary of another compact manifold. The cobordism classes...
    14 KB (1,976 words) - 21:48, 25 September 2024
  • In mathematics, complex cobordism is a generalized cohomology theory related to cobordism of manifolds. Its spectrum is denoted by MU. It is an exceptionally...
    12 KB (1,582 words) - 14:33, 8 December 2024
  • alternative methods be found to compute cobordism rings of, say, topological manifolds from Thom spectra. Cobordism Cohomology operation Steenrod problem...
    13 KB (1,983 words) - 11:32, 23 June 2025
  • For example, the Lazard ring is the ring of cobordism classes of complex manifolds. A graded-commutative ring with respect to a grading by Z/2 (as opposed...
    41 KB (5,688 words) - 04:58, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Genus of a multiplicative sequence
    bounding a smooth manifold with boundary (i.e., up to suitable cobordism) to another ring, usually the rational numbers, having the property that they are...
    14 KB (2,718 words) - 05:54, 13 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Genus (mathematics)
    {\displaystyle \Phi } is a ring homomorphism R → C {\displaystyle R\to \mathbb {C} } , where R {\displaystyle R} is Thom's oriented cobordism ring. The genus Φ {\displaystyle...
    10 KB (1,412 words) - 15:03, 2 May 2025
  • In mathematics, algebraic cobordism is an analogue of complex cobordism for smooth quasi-projective schemes over a field. It was introduced by Marc Levine...
    3 KB (364 words) - 10:01, 13 December 2023
  • and involved cobordism theory and pseudodifferential operators. The idea of this first proof is roughly as follows. Consider the ring generated by pairs...
    53 KB (7,553 words) - 10:43, 28 March 2025
  • structure. They have application in the cobordism ring in algebraic topology. Let Kn be polynomials over a ring A in indeterminates p1, ... weighted so...
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  • Thumbnail for Low-dimensional topology
    boundary of the cobordism has dimension 4 (as shown by Donaldson). If the cobordism has dimension 4, then it is unknown whether the h-cobordism theorem holds...
    19 KB (2,362 words) - 19:25, 14 June 2025
  • cohomology theories as well, such as complex cobordism and is instrumental in computing its cohomology ring Ω U ∗ ( { p t } ) {\displaystyle \Omega _{U}^{*}(\{pt\})}...
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  • Novikov used the Adams spectral sequence to compute the coefficient ring of complex cobordism. Further, Milnor and C. T. C. Wall used the spectral sequence...
    19 KB (3,291 words) - 10:04, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of publications in mathematics
    theorem, introduced the notions of oriented and unoriented cobordism, and demonstrated that cobordism groups could be computed as the homotopy groups of certain...
    97 KB (10,426 words) - 21:11, 1 June 2025
  • construction, Gromov and Lawson observed that the h-cobordism theorem and analysis of the cobordism ring can be directly applied. They proved that, in dimension...
    35 KB (5,036 words) - 15:53, 12 June 2025
  • singular homology with coefficients in a ring, complex cobordism, K-theory, and Morava K-theory. Highly structured ring spectrum Adams, J. Frank (1974), Stable...
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  • sequence cobordism 1.  See cobordism. 2.  A cobordism ring is a ring whose elements are cobordism classes. 3.  See also h-cobordism theorem, s-cobordism theorem...
    53 KB (7,652 words) - 01:20, 30 June 2025
  • the genus of a multiplicative sequence. Since the rational oriented cobordism ring Ω ∗ SO ⊗ Q {\displaystyle \Omega _{*}^{\text{SO}}\otimes \mathbb {Q}...
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  • Thumbnail for Homotopy groups of spheres
    true.[citation needed] Homotopy groups of spheres are closely related to cobordism classes of manifolds. In 1938 Lev Pontryagin established an isomorphism...
    83 KB (8,124 words) - 04:10, 28 March 2025
  • homeomorphism, respectively), the s-cobordism theorem states that if the manifolds are not simply-connected, an h-cobordism is a cylinder if and only if the...
    12 KB (1,906 words) - 11:00, 13 June 2025
  • coefficient ring of complex cobordism is naturally isomorphic as a graded ring to Lazard's universal ring. Hence, topologists commonly regrade the Lazard ring so...
    3 KB (402 words) - 20:01, 15 April 2020
  • who used them to give explicit generators for René Thom's unoriented cobordism ring. Note that P ( m , 0 ) = R P m {\displaystyle P(m,0)=\mathbb {RP} ^{m}}...
    1 KB (191 words) - 01:28, 7 May 2024
  • Brown–Peterson cohomology BP is a summand of MU(p), which is complex cobordism MU localized at a prime p. In fact MU(p) is a wedge product of suspensions...
    4 KB (451 words) - 22:19, 2 November 2023
  • manifold. For context see timeline of manifolds. Jean Dieudonné wrote that cobordism returns to the attempt in 1895 to define homology theory using only (smooth)...
    10 KB (331 words) - 21:39, 28 September 2023
  • oriented cobordism M S O ∗ ( X ) , {\displaystyle MSO^{*}(X),} complex cobordism M U ∗ ( X ) , {\displaystyle MU^{*}(X),} and so on. Complex cobordism has...
    44 KB (7,049 words) - 20:46, 13 January 2025
  • are not assumed to be simply connected, then an h-cobordism need not be a cylinder. The s-cobordism theorem, due independently to Mazur, Stallings, and...
    77 KB (10,647 words) - 03:27, 4 May 2025
  • that the coefficient ring of complex cobordism is naturally isomorphic as a graded ring to Lazard's universal ring, explaining the unusual grading. A formal...
    25 KB (3,596 words) - 02:18, 11 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Michael J. Hopkins
    means exhaustive): The Ravenel conjectures very roughly say: complex cobordism (and its variants) see more in the stable homotopy category than you might...
    10 KB (1,012 words) - 19:08, 7 June 2025
  • commutative rings. Another canonical example of spectra come from the Thom spectra representing various cobordism theories. This includes real cobordism M O {\displaystyle...
    22 KB (3,449 words) - 17:37, 16 May 2025