The 1559 papal conclave (5 September – 25 December) was convened on the death of Pope Paul IV and elected Pope Pius IV as his successor. Due to interference...

that Farnese held the Abbey of Caën again in 1575. R. de Hinojosa, Felipe II y el conclave de 1559, según los documentos originales, muchos inéditos (Madrid...

p. 57. Hoffmann, p. 28. de Hinojosa, Ricardo (1889). Felipe II y el conclave de 1559 (in Spanish and Latin). Madrid: Tip. de Manuel Ginés Hernández. pp...

A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to...

L'abbaye d'Anchin, 1079-1792 (in French). L. Lefort. "Conclave of September 5 to December 25, 1559", The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, by Salvador...

Laterza & Figli Spa. ISBN 978-88-581-1379-0. Hinojosa, R. de (1889), Felipe II y el conclave de 1559, según los documentos originales, muchos inéditos. Madrid...

A papal conclave was held from 31 August to 3 September 1914 which elected Giacomo della Chiesa to succeed Pius X, who died on August 20, as pope. Della...

bulls; observance of the conclave varied until 1294, but all papal elections since have followed relatively similar conclave procedures. Although the...

The papal conclave lasting from 14 December 1830 to 2 February 1831 resulted in the election of Cardinal Bartolomeo Cappellari, who took the name Gregory...

Roberto de' Nobili (1541–1559) was a grand-nephew of Pope Julius III, who made him a cardinal of the Catholic Church at the age of twelve. Roberto de' Nobili...

del Monte. He participated in the Conclaves of 1555; in the Conclave of 1559 he had to retire from the conclave of 1559 because of illness and died in his...

command of Fernando of Toledo, Duque de Alba. He took part in the conclave of 1559 which elected Cardinal Giovanni Angelo de' Medici as pope Pius IV. In the...

The papal conclave held on 25 and 26 August 1978 was the first of the two held that year. It was convoked to elect a successor to Paul VI, who had died...

time for the conclave to elect a new pope due to conflict between secular governments concerning who should be elected. Cardinal Emmanuele De Gregorio was...

aide of a cardinal present in a papal conclave. The term is sometimes used to refer to all present with a conclave, including the cardinal-electors, but...

The Italian War of 1551–1559 began when Henry II of France declared war against Holy Roman Emperor Charles V with the intent of recapturing parts of Italy...

A papal conclave was held from 19 to 21 June 1963 to elect a successor of John XXIII, who had died on 3 June 1963. The cardinal electors assembled in Rome...

papal conclave (1534) Election of Christian III 1534 papal conclave 1549–1550 papal conclave April 1555 papal conclave May 1555 papal conclave 1559 papal...

The papal conclave held from 31 July to 4 August 1903 saw the election of Cardinal Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto to become pope in succession to Leo XIII,...

7 July 1274, during the Second Council of Lyon, establishing the papal conclave, whose rules were based on the tactics employed against the cardinals in...

the longest conclaves in the history of the Roman Catholic Church and the first conclave of the Avignon Papacy. The length of the conclave was due to the...

Medici: The Hidden History of the Medici Dynasty (2018) The Medici (2017) Conclave: 1559 (2013) The Borgias: History's Most Notorious Dynasty (2011) ISBN 0857389165...

conclave elected Cardinal Giulio de' Medici as Pope Clement VII to succeed Pope Adrian VI. According to conclave historian Baumgartner, the conclave was...

A papal conclave took place from 25 to 28 October following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958. On the eleventh ballot, the College of Cardinals...

The 1492 papal conclave (6–11 August) was convened after the death of Pope Innocent VIII (25 July 1492). It was the first papal conclave to be held in...

Corneille de Compiègne from 1550 to June 1552, when he was promoted to the Episcopacy. He was a courtier of Henry II of France (died 10 July 1559), and then...

The papal conclave held from 18 to 20 February 1878 saw the election of Vincenzo Pecci, who took the name Leo XIII as pope. Held after the death of Pius...

papal conclave of April 1555 that elected Pope Marcellus II; the papal conclave of May 1555 that elected Pope Paul IV; and the papal conclave of 1559 that...

The papal conclave held from 2 to 6 February 1922 saw Cardinal Achille Ratti elected to succeed Benedict XV, who had died on 22 January 1922. It took fourteen...

Concilio di Trento, Book 14, chapter 10. Sede Vacante and Conclave of 18 August – 26 December, 1559 (J. P. Adams) Gaetano Moroni, Dizionario di erudizione...