A crusade bull or crusading bull (Latin: bulla cruciata) was a papal bull that granted privileges, including indulgences, to those who took part in the...

by Pope Alexander III in the crusade bull Non parum animus noster, in 1171 or 1172. At the outset of the northern crusades, Christian monarchs across northern...

The Second Crusade (1147–1150) was the second major crusade launched from Europe. The Second Crusade was started in response to the fall of the County...

means. During the preparation of the Second Crusade to the Holy Land, a papal bull was issued supporting a crusade against these Slavs. The Slavic leader Niklot...

III, recently elected pope, issued the bull Quantum praedecessores in December 1145 calling for a new crusade, one that would be more organized and centrally...

The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church...

cultural heritage of the Crusades. Bull is a 'highly respected specialist on the crusades'. His most recent book Eyewitness and Crusade Narrative published...

indulgence offered to participants in the Northern Crusades and the Albigensian Crusade. Crusade bull Bird 2006, p. 633. Andrea 2003, p. 165. Bysted 2014...

the Crusades from the beginning of the First Crusade in 1095 to the fall of Jerusalem in 1187. This is keyed towards the major events of the Crusades to...

The Third Crusade (1189–1192) was an attempt led by King Philip II of France, King Richard I of England and Emperor Frederick Barbarossa to reconquer...

a papal bull issued on 1 December 1145 by Pope Eugenius III, calling for a Second Crusade. It was the first papal bull issued with a crusade as its subject...

The crusading movement encompasses the framework of ideologies and institutions that described, regulated, and promoted the Crusades. The crusades were...

the Ottomans in 1441. On 1 January 1443, Pope Eugene IV published a crusading bull. In early May, it was reported "that the Turks were in a bad state and...

Hurricanes (2015); Crusaders (2017); Lions (2017) Most wins in a full season: 17 wins – Crusaders (2017) Fewest wins in a season: 0 wins – Bulls, 2002, Lions...

The Fourth Crusade (1202–1204) was a Latin Christian armed expedition called by Pope Innocent III. The stated intent of the expedition was to recapture...

[troubled]") was a crusading bull issued by Pope Alexander III on either 11 September 1171 or 1172 to promote the Northern Crusades against the pagan Estonians...

Anti-Hussite Crusades. First Anti-Hussite Crusade. The First Anti-Hussite Crusade (1420). Pope Martin V issued a bull in 1420 proclaiming a crusade "for the...

The Albigensian Crusade (French: Croisade des albigeois), also known as the Cathar Crusade (1209–1229), was a military and ideological campaign initiated...

what would subsequently be referred to as the Fourth Crusade. It was Innocent's first crusade bull, although it was not issued in response to any single...

sent letters to engage the men and ships of Venice. The Papal bull granting the Crusade indulgence and authorising its preaching throughout Europe, Insurgentibus...

The Eighth Crusade was the second Crusade launched by Louis IX of France, this one against the Hafsid dynasty in Tunisia in 1270. It is also known as the...

the upper South Island of New Zealand in the Super 12, the Crusaders represent the Buller, Canterbury, Mid-Canterbury, South Canterbury, Tasman and West...

on 25 October. 29 October. Gregory VIII issues the bull Audita tremendi calling for the Third Crusade. Shortly thereafter. Richard the Lionheart, then duke...

needed] but before the 14th century there is no knowledge of official crusade bulls issued by the pope.[citation needed] Scandinavians maintained trade...

Quia maior is a papal bull issued by Pope Innocent III in April 1213. In it, Innocent presents crusading as a moral obligation for all Christians and lays...

the transgressions of the three Holies — Inquisition, Brotherhood, and crusade bull.” Complaints began to appear requesting that the powers of the Holy Brotherhood...

The Seventh Crusade (1248–1254) was the first of the two Crusades led by Louis IX of France. Also known as the Crusade of Louis IX to the Holy Land, it...

1330, Pope John XXII issued a crusading bull for Walter, and ordered prelates in Italy and Greece to preach for a crusade against the Catalans; shortly...

the Ring of the Fisherman. Abbreviator Bull of the Crusade Canonical coronation Edict Encyclical Fatwa Golden bull Heirloom Seal of the Realm Great Seal...

April 1213, Innocent III issued his papal bull Quia maior, calling all of Christendom to join a new Crusade. This was followed by a conciliar decree,...