• Thumbnail for Cycloneuralia
    Cycloneuralia is a proposed clade of ecdysozoan animals including the Scalidophora (Kinorhynchans, Loriciferans, Priapulids), the Nematoida (nematodes...
    4 KB (317 words) - 14:03, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nematode
    the clade Cycloneuralia, but much disagreement occurs both between and among the available morphological and molecular data. The Cycloneuralia or the Introverta—depending...
    70 KB (7,465 words) - 10:38, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lists of animals
    Hemichordata Phylum Echinodermata Phylum Cambroernida † Phylum Saccorhytida? † Cycloneuralia (unranked) Scalidophora (unranked) Phylum Kinorhyncha Phylum Loricifera...
    8 KB (677 words) - 12:08, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nematoida
    the identity of their closest relatives has been debated. Under the Cycloneuralia hypothesis, the nematoids are considered to be closest to Scalidophora...
    4 KB (343 words) - 19:02, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nematomorpha
    the nematodes. The two phyla make up the group Nematoida in the clade Cycloneuralia. During the larval stage, the animals show a resemblance to adult kinorhyncha...
    17 KB (1,812 words) - 08:32, 12 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Panarthropoda
    Cycloneuralia Priapulida, Nematoda and relatives Panarthropoda Onychophora, Tardigrada and Arthropoda...
    30 KB (2,273 words) - 05:30, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Palaeoscolecid
    palaeoscolecid concept. They are considered by some to belong to the Cycloneuralia, although their position within this group is unresolved; they may lie...
    27 KB (2,672 words) - 08:20, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ecdysozoa
    arthropods. The non-panarthropod members of Ecdysozoa have been grouped as Cycloneuralia but they are more usually considered paraphyletic in representing the...
    25 KB (2,166 words) - 15:08, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opabinia
    Cycloneuralia Priapulida and relatives Panarthropoda...
    44 KB (4,821 words) - 19:26, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saccorhytus
    Cycloneuralia Panarthropoda...
    10 KB (882 words) - 15:03, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dinocaridida
    Cycloneuralia Priapulida, Nematoda etc. Panarthropoda...
    22 KB (2,048 words) - 16:28, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Onychophora
    Panarthropoda into which the velvet worms are placed, and the sister group Cycloneuralia, containing the threadworms (Nematoda), horsehair worms (Nematomorpha)...
    94 KB (11,404 words) - 19:40, 7 August 2024
  • and annelids. One might think of the serially repeated units in many Cycloneuralia, or the segmented body armature of the chitons (which is not accompanied...
    12 KB (1,405 words) - 04:19, 16 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Paraphyly
    Coral Medusozoa, Myxozoa Cnidaria Jellyfish Hydroidolina Medusozoa Cycloneuralia Panarthropoda Ecdysozoa Rotifera Acanthocephala Syndermata Mecoptera...
    39 KB (3,836 words) - 05:06, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Loricifera
    Company. pp. 343–350. Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas (2013). Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, and Gnathifera. p. 362. ISBN 978-3-11-021938-8. "Discovery of new fossil...
    18 KB (1,642 words) - 13:59, 14 June 2024
  • Schmidt-Rhaesa'a 2015 Gastrotricha and Gnathifera, VOl 3 of Gast---, Cycloneuralia and Gnath---. Golombek, A.; Tobergte, S.; Struck, T.H. (May 2015). "Elucidating...
    6 KB (704 words) - 04:03, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rotifer
    H. (2015). Rotifera, chapter 4 Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera, Volume 3, Gastrotricha and Gnathifera Schmidt-Rhaesa...
    37 KB (4,129 words) - 09:26, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Radiodonta
    Cycloneuralia Priapulida and relatives Panarthropoda...
    93 KB (7,491 words) - 03:34, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leech
    contentious, and the animal was also alternatively interpreted as a member of Cycloneuralia. Leeches show a remarkable similarity to each other in morphology, very...
    55 KB (5,782 words) - 16:41, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lobopodia
    Cycloneuralia Priapulida , Nematoda and relatives Panarthropoda...
    72 KB (6,612 words) - 16:30, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orsten
    additional species known from China Markuelia A possible member of Cycloneuralia, known from Australia Shergoldana Orstenoloricus A loriciferan larva...
    9 KB (553 words) - 09:35, 22 March 2024
  • roundworm from the Cambrian 'Orsten' and its bearing on the phylogeny of Cycloneuralia". Peel, J. S.; Stein, M.; Kristensen, R. M. (2013). "Life Cycle and...
    2 KB (122 words) - 11:09, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lagerstätte
    2018). Zhang, Xi-Guang (ed.). "New armoured scalidophorans (Ecdysozoa, Cycloneuralia) from the Cambrian Fortunian Zhangjiagou Lagerstätte, South China"....
    193 KB (10,025 words) - 01:29, 4 August 2024
  • Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.). (2014). Handbook of Zoology. Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera: 2. Nematoda. Handbook of Zoology (2010) Walter De Gruyter:...
    4 KB (236 words) - 17:02, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kangaroo Island
    Paterson, J.R.; Edgecombe, G.D. (2013). "Cambrian palaeoscolecids (Cycloneuralia) from Gondwana and reappraisal of species assigned to Palaeoscolex"...
    78 KB (7,572 words) - 01:34, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emu Bay Shale
    Paterson, J. R.; Edgecombe, G. D. (2013). "Cambrian palaeoscolecids (Cycloneuralia) from Gondwana and reappraisal of species assigned to Palaeoscolex"...
    16 KB (1,223 words) - 22:07, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Palaeoscolex
    D.C., Paterson J.R., Edgecombe G.D. 2013. Cambrian palaeoscolecids (Cycloneuralia) from Gondwana and reappraisal of species assigned to ~Palaeoscolex~...
    2 KB (176 words) - 01:43, 7 July 2024
  • PMID 2300560. Garey, J. (2001). "Ecdysozoa: The Relationship between Cycloneuralia and Panarthropoda". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 240 (3–4): 321–330. Bibcode:2001ZooAn...
    13 KB (1,202 words) - 08:21, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Waukesha Biota
    there are multiple different species known. To be determined Uncertain Cycloneuralia At least one specimen An annulated worm. It was thought that it might...
    33 KB (1,631 words) - 15:40, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arthropod head problem
    together with a group of unsegmented worms often referred to as the Cycloneuralia within Ecdysozoa. All members of Ecdysozoa are direct developers without...
    40 KB (5,224 words) - 19:14, 29 September 2023