• Thumbnail for Diphtheria toxin
    Diphtheria toxin is an exotoxin secreted mainly by Corynebacterium diphtheriae but also by Corynebacterium ulcerans and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis...
    15 KB (1,494 words) - 19:34, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diphtheria
    been found in some animals, which would suggest zoonotic potential. Diphtheria toxin (DT) is produced only by C. diphtheriae infected with a certain type...
    55 KB (5,621 words) - 10:29, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diphtheria antitoxin
    Diphtheria antitoxin is made from the blood plasma of horses that have been immunized against diphtheria toxin. It works by neutralizing the toxins produced...
    8 KB (548 words) - 01:46, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corynebacterium diphtheriae
    Corynebacterium diphtheriae (category Diphtheria)
    bacteriophage that carries a gene that gives rise to a toxin. This toxin causes the disease. Diphtheria is caused by the adhesion and infiltration of the bacteria...
    23 KB (2,656 words) - 00:15, 23 August 2024
  • example, diphtheria toxin is only produced by Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacteria and is required for the diphtheria disease. Some bacterial toxins can be...
    42 KB (5,228 words) - 03:00, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toxin
    ; Strom, T. B. (1987). "Genetic assembly and selective toxicity of diphtheria-toxin-related polypeptide hormone fusion proteins". Biochemical Society Symposium...
    25 KB (2,605 words) - 23:49, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exotoxin
    Exotoxin (category Toxins)
    botulinum toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum; Corynebacterium diphtheriae toxin, produced during life-threatening symptoms of diphtheria; tetanospasmin...
    17 KB (2,060 words) - 06:58, 29 January 2024
  • CRM197 is a non-toxic mutant of diphtheria toxin, currently used as a carrier protein for polysaccharides and haptens to make them immunogenic. There is...
    14 KB (1,507 words) - 19:54, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for ADP-ribosylation
    basis for the toxicity of bacterial compounds such as cholera toxin, diphtheria toxin, and others. The first suggestion of ADP-ribosylation surfaced...
    29 KB (3,535 words) - 13:23, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Botulinum toxin
    antitoxin. Botulinum toxins are AB toxins and closely related to Anthrax toxin, Diphtheria toxin, and in particular tetanus toxin. The two are collectively...
    118 KB (11,765 words) - 06:01, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetanus toxin
    Tetanus toxin (TeNT) is an extremely potent neurotoxin produced by the vegetative cell of Clostridium tetani in anaerobic conditions, causing tetanus...
    20 KB (2,351 words) - 02:27, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Schick test
    Schick test (category Diphtheria)
    ml) of diluted (1/50 MLD) diphtheria toxin is injected intradermally into one arm of the person and a heat inactivated toxin on the other as a control...
    4 KB (377 words) - 16:07, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ricin
    Ricin (redirect from Ricin toxin)
    pit formation in Hep2 cells blocks the cytotoxicity of diphtheria toxin but not that of ricin toxin". J. Cell Biol. 101 (2): 548–559. doi:10.1083/jcb.101...
    58 KB (6,571 words) - 08:21, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Toxoid
    without resulting in toxin-induced illness. Such a preparation is also known as an anatoxin. There are toxoids for prevention of diphtheria, tetanus and botulism...
    6 KB (534 words) - 09:07, 18 May 2024
  • Cardiotoxicity (category Toxins by organ system affected)
    cardiomyopathy Recreational Drugs: Cocaine, Methamphetamine Biological Toxins such as Diphtheria toxin Radiation Therapy is known to cause radiation-induced heart...
    14 KB (1,444 words) - 22:17, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shiga toxin
    Shiga toxins are a family of related toxins with two major groups, Stx1 and Stx2, expressed by genes considered to be part of the genome of lambdoid prophages...
    19 KB (2,311 words) - 12:39, 5 October 2024
  • Yersin isolated diphtheria toxin, and following the 1890 discovery by Behring and Kitasato of antitoxin based immunity to diphtheria and tetanus, the...
    32 KB (3,601 words) - 17:36, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotoxin
    Neurotoxin (redirect from Neuro-toxin)
    Neurotoxins are toxins that are destructive to nerve tissue (causing neurotoxicity). Neurotoxins are an extensive class of exogenous chemical neurological...
    89 KB (9,714 words) - 15:22, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gaston Ramon
    vaccines for both diphtheria and tetanus. In particular, he developed a method for inactivating the diphtheria toxin and the tetanus toxin using formaldehyde...
    2 KB (220 words) - 21:19, 30 May 2024
  • Amatoxin (redirect from Mushroom toxin)
    the collective name of a subgroup of at least nine related cyclic peptide toxins found in three genera of deadly poisonous mushrooms (Amanita, Galerina and...
    27 KB (2,968 words) - 16:08, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clostridium botulinum
    spore-forming, motile bacterium with the ability to produce botulinum toxin, which is a neurotoxin. C. botulinum is a diverse group of pathogenic bacteria...
    55 KB (5,966 words) - 02:41, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for AB toxin
    anthrax toxin, and translocates the A moiety into host cells after assembling as a heptamer in the membrane. The Diphtheria toxin also is an AB toxin. It...
    8 KB (811 words) - 21:21, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diphtheria vaccine
    awarded. By 1913, Behring had created Antitoxin-Toxin (antibody-antigen) complexes to produce the diphtheria AT vaccine. In the 1920s, Gaston Ramon developed...
    13 KB (1,132 words) - 18:44, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Snake venom
    Snake venom (redirect from Snake toxins)
    surface of muscle cells and cause depolarisation → the toxin prevents muscle contraction. These toxins may cause the heart to beat irregularly or stop beating...
    66 KB (7,593 words) - 11:27, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1901 diphtheria antitoxin contamination incident
    containing diphtheria antitoxin (antibodies against diphtheria toxin). Jim produced over 30 US quarts (7.5 US gallons; 28.5 litres) of diphtheria antitoxin...
    3 KB (372 words) - 15:44, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corynebacterium ulcerans
    causative agent of classical diphtheria, and C. ulcerans has been found to carry the same gene that codes for the diphtheria toxin. After swabbing lesions...
    5 KB (588 words) - 10:31, 22 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for DPT vaccine
    infectious diseases in humans: diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), and tetanus (lockjaw). The vaccine components include diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, and...
    72 KB (6,058 words) - 05:00, 4 October 2024
  • potent known exotoxins are the tetanus toxin (tetanospasmin) secreted by Clostridium tetani and the botulinum toxin secreted by Clostridium botulinum. Exotoxins...
    15 KB (1,871 words) - 07:36, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholera toxin
    Cholera toxin (also known as choleragen and sometimes abbreviated to CTX, Ctx or CT) is an AB5 multimeric protein complex secreted by the bacterium Vibrio...
    18 KB (2,224 words) - 19:29, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Émile Roux
    his work on the serum therapy for diphtheria. Roux had been nominated in 1888 for the isolation of the diphtheria toxin, but didn't win the prize in 1901...
    17 KB (1,856 words) - 09:32, 9 October 2024