The distribution constant (or partition ratio) (KD) is the equilibrium constant for the distribution of an analyte in two immiscible solvents. In chromatography...

continuous probability distribution that has a constant failure rate. The quantile function (inverse cumulative distribution function) for Exp(λ) is...

the distinction between  X  being constant or almost surely constant is unimportant, since the cumulative distribution function  F(x)  of  X  does not depend...

εi is the energy of that state, and a constant kT of the distribution is the product of the Boltzmann constant k and thermodynamic temperature T. The...

The Planck constant, or Planck's constant, denoted by h {\textstyle h} , is a fundamental physical constant of foundational importance in quantum mechanics:...

density function, which gives the standard normal distribution. In Bayes' theorem, a normalizing constant is used to ensure that the sum of all possible...

A normal distribution or Gaussian distribution (also known as the "bell-shaped curve") is a concept used in probability theory and statistics. The normal...

empirically determined constants, and later showed that, expressed as an energy distribution, it is the unique stable distribution for radiation in thermodynamic...

The Boltzmann constant (kB or k) is the proportionality factor that relates the average relative thermal energy of particles in a gas with the thermodynamic...

and statistics, the Poisson distribution (/ˈpwɑːsɒn/; French pronunciation: [pwasɔ̃]) is a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability...

constant). Instead, the distribution of linear combinations of independent Gumbel random variables can be approximated by GNIG and GIG distributions....

theory and statistics, the binomial distribution with parameters n and p is the discrete probability distribution of the number of successes in a sequence...

The gravitational constant is an empirical physical constant involved in the calculation of gravitational effects in Sir Isaac Newton's law of universal...

gamma distribution is a versatile two-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. The exponential distribution, Erlang distribution, and...

kB is the Boltzmann constant; T is thermodynamic temperature; f ( v ) {\displaystyle f(\mathbf {v} )} is a probability distribution function, properly...

probability theory and statistics, the beta distribution is a family of continuous probability distributions defined on the interval [0, 1] or (0, 1) in...

written as ln(x) or loge(x). Euler's constant (sometimes called the Euler–Mascheroni constant) is a mathematical constant, usually denoted by the lowercase...

subexponential distribution. Furthermore, the constant K {\displaystyle K} is the same in the definitions (1) to (5), up to an absolute constant. So for example...

A mathematical constant is a number whose value is fixed by an unambiguous definition, often referred to by a special symbol (e.g., an alphabet letter)...

with Euler's constant, a different constant typically denoted γ {\displaystyle \gamma } . Alternatively, e can be called Napier's constant after John Napier...

eventually takes a constant value, and that values in the sequence continue to change but can be described by an unchanging probability distribution. "Stochastic...

where T is the absolute temperature and b is a constant of proportionality called Wien's displacement constant, equal to 2.897771955...×10−3 m⋅K, or b ≈ 2898...

Student's t distribution (or simply the t distribution)   t ν   {\displaystyle \ t_{\nu }\ } is a continuous probability distribution that generalizes...

categorical distribution is the generalization of the Bernoulli distribution for variables with any constant number of discrete values. The Beta distribution is...

Lorentz distribution (after Hendrik Lorentz), Cauchy–Lorentz distribution, Lorentz(ian) function, or Breit–Wigner distribution. The Cauchy distribution f (...

increasing for k > 1 and constant for k = 1, in which case the Weibull distribution reduces to an exponential distribution. The form of the density function...

logarithm, also commonly written as ln(x) or loge(x). Legendre's constant is a mathematical constant occurring in a formula constructed by Adrien-Marie Legendre...

{\displaystyle \rho (t)={\frac {1}{(1+t)\ln 2}}} is the Gauss distribution. Khinchin's constant A. Ya. Khinchin; Herbert Eagle (transl.) (1997), Continued...

essentially a mixture of a discrete distribution (constant 0) and a continuous distribution (a truncated Gaussian distribution with interval ( 0 , ∞ ) {\displaystyle...

independently from the standard normal distribution and normalize these coordinate values by dividing each by the constant that is the square root of the sum...