• Thumbnail for Earth orbit rendezvous
    Earth orbit rendezvous (EOR) is a method for conducting round trip human flights to the Moon, involving the use of space rendezvous to assemble, and possibly...
    5 KB (608 words) - 09:11, 2 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lunar orbit rendezvous
    Lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR) is a process for landing humans on the Moon and returning them to Earth. It was utilized for the Apollo program missions in...
    20 KB (2,303 words) - 00:52, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Space rendezvous
    rendezvous (/ˈrɒndeɪvuː/) is a set of orbital maneuvers during which two spacecraft, one of which is often a space station, arrive at the same orbit and...
    37 KB (3,811 words) - 23:18, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saturn C-3
    different rendezvous possibilities. The alternatives included Earth-orbital rendezvous (EOR), lunar-orbital rendezvous (LOR), Earth and lunar rendezvous, and...
    16 KB (1,923 words) - 04:22, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mars orbit rendezvous
    Lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR) used on the United States NASA Apollo program missions to Earth's moon during 1969 to 1972, as opposed to Earth orbit rendezvous...
    5 KB (462 words) - 20:37, 27 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Earth's orbit
    Earth orbits the Sun at an average distance of 149.60 million km (92.96 million mi), or 8.317 light-minutes, in a counterclockwise direction as viewed...
    17 KB (1,860 words) - 00:04, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for John Houbolt
    behind the lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR) mission mode, a concept that was used to successfully land humans on the Moon and return them to Earth. This flight...
    19 KB (1,814 words) - 00:11, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Low Earth orbit
    A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit around Earth with a period of 128 minutes or less (making at least 11.25 orbits per day) and an eccentricity less...
    19 KB (2,167 words) - 06:28, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of orbits
    Geocentric orbit: An orbit around the planet Earth, such as that of the Moon or of artificial satellites. Selenocentric orbit (named after Selene): An orbit around...
    31 KB (3,455 words) - 19:37, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orbit of the Moon
    The Moon orbits Earth in the prograde direction and completes one revolution relative to the Vernal Equinox and the stars in about 27.32 days (a tropical...
    37 KB (4,665 words) - 05:36, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Medium Earth orbit
    A medium Earth orbit (MEO) is an Earth-centered orbit with an altitude above a low Earth orbit (LEO) and below a high Earth orbit (HEO) – between 2,000...
    10 KB (1,037 words) - 23:27, 10 October 2024
  • an orbital maneuver (otherwise known as a burn) is the use of propulsion systems to change the orbit of a spacecraft. For spacecraft far from Earth, an...
    17 KB (2,151 words) - 20:47, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for NEAR Shoemaker
    Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous – Shoemaker (NEAR Shoemaker), renamed after its 1996 launch in honor of planetary scientist Eugene Shoemaker, was a robotic...
    27 KB (2,858 words) - 23:24, 26 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Apollo 11
    decision was choosing lunar orbit rendezvous over both direct ascent and Earth orbit rendezvous. A space rendezvous is an orbital maneuver in which two spacecraft...
    187 KB (19,762 words) - 15:33, 5 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nova (rocket)
    either the direct ascent or Earth orbit rendezvous, the working group instead selected a third option, Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR). LOR had a mass requirement...
    11 KB (1,354 words) - 20:05, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lunar orbit
    spaceflight, a lunar orbit (also known as a selenocentric orbit) is an orbit by an object around Earth's Moon. In general these orbits are not circular....
    16 KB (1,725 words) - 17:25, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Saturn V
    considered three methods for the Moon mission: Earth orbit rendezvous (EOR), direct ascent, and lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR). A direct ascent configuration would...
    96 KB (9,736 words) - 19:27, 31 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Geostationary orbit
    above Earth's equator, 42,164 km (26,199 mi) in radius from Earth's center, and following the direction of Earth's rotation. An object in such an orbit has...
    49 KB (4,884 words) - 22:22, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollo program
    orbit to land two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the command module. Not designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere...
    152 KB (15,993 words) - 17:03, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Constellation program
    thus combined the Lunar Orbit Rendezvous method adopted by the Apollo program's lunar missions with the Earth Orbit Rendezvous method which had also been...
    49 KB (5,770 words) - 00:07, 7 December 2024
  • to the Moon or as heavy-lift derivatives for Earth orbit rendezvous. Ultimately, the lunar orbit rendezvous ("LOR") concept approved in 1962 rendered the...
    6 KB (449 words) - 00:31, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Joseph Francis Shea
    return to the Earth as one unit, or Earth orbit rendezvous, where the spacecraft would be assembled while still in orbit around the Earth. However, dissenters...
    37 KB (4,790 words) - 07:36, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollo Lunar Module
    Apollo Lunar Module (category Spacecraft that orbited the Moon)
    NASA chose to reach the Moon via Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR) instead of the direct ascent or Earth Orbit Rendezvous (EOR) methods. Both direct ascent and...
    65 KB (6,426 words) - 07:14, 1 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wernher von Braun
    Earth orbit rendezvous technique (the approach he had argued for building his space station), but in 1962, he converted to the lunar orbit rendezvous...
    135 KB (15,874 words) - 02:27, 5 February 2025
  • An areostationary orbit, areosynchronous equatorial orbit (AEO), or Mars geostationary orbit is a circular areo­synchronous orbit (ASO) approximately...
    8 KB (803 words) - 16:23, 5 November 2024
  • negligible compared to the other mass, as the case for Earth and Sun, one can approximate the orbit velocity v o {\displaystyle v_{o}} as: v o ≈ G M r {\displaystyle...
    11 KB (1,410 words) - 21:37, 26 November 2024
  • Orbit Rendezvous, which would have involved at least two launches to assemble the direct-landing and return vehicle in orbit; and Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR)...
    3 KB (418 words) - 22:34, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Near-rectilinear halo orbit
    on the Lunar Gateway while retaining the planned use of a NRHO for orbital rendezvous between the Orion spacecraft and a lunar lander. Animations of the...
    9 KB (931 words) - 22:43, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sun-synchronous orbit
    A Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), also called a heliosynchronous orbit, is a nearly polar orbit around a planet, in which the satellite passes over any given...
    14 KB (1,657 words) - 08:59, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ares V
    Ares V (category Articles missing payload orbit parameters)
    Constellation therefore combined the Lunar Orbit Rendezvous used by Apollo with the Earth Orbit Rendezvous mode proposed by Dr. Wernher von Braun (alongside...
    24 KB (2,590 words) - 03:49, 24 September 2024