• Thumbnail for Elwin Bruno Christoffel
    Elwin Bruno Christoffel (German: [kʁɪˈstɔfl̩]; 10 November 1829 – 15 March 1900) was a German mathematician and physicist. He introduced fundamental concepts...
    11 KB (1,150 words) - 13:57, 14 April 2024
  • some symmetry, many of the Γijk are zero. The Christoffel symbols are named for Elwin Bruno Christoffel (1829–1900). The definitions given below are valid...
    42 KB (7,076 words) - 16:07, 8 July 2024
  • the Riemann curvature tensor or Riemann–Christoffel tensor (after Bernhard Riemann and Elwin Bruno Christoffel) is the most common way used to express...
    19 KB (2,904 words) - 22:21, 30 June 2024
  • active in England Elwin Bruno Christoffel (1829–1900), German mathematician and physicist Named after him: Christoffel equation, Christoffel symbols, Schwarz–Christoffel...
    3 KB (412 words) - 20:32, 13 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tensor
    tensors in 1900 – continuing the earlier work of Bernhard Riemann, Elwin Bruno Christoffel, and others – as part of the absolute differential calculus. The...
    69 KB (9,354 words) - 17:48, 12 July 2024
  • the Christoffel–Darboux formula or Christoffel–Darboux theorem is an identity for a sequence of orthogonal polynomials, introduced by Elwin Bruno Christoffel (1858)...
    5 KB (1,110 words) - 10:05, 13 January 2024
  • geometry. Ricci and Levi-Civita (following ideas of Elwin Bruno Christoffel) observed that the Christoffel symbols used to define the curvature could also...
    36 KB (6,354 words) - 20:38, 2 May 2024
  • called Christoffel symbols. The Levi-Civita connection is named after Tullio Levi-Civita, although originally "discovered" by Elwin Bruno Christoffel. Levi-Civita...
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  • publication of the first part of his System der Raumlehre and by Elwin Bruno Christoffel. Notably, significant advancements came through the work of Gregorio...
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  • Thumbnail for Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
    the mathematical formation of many other scientists, including Elwin Bruno Christoffel, Wilhelm Weber, Eduard Heine, Ludwig von Seidel and Julius Weingarten...
    31 KB (3,574 words) - 12:11, 2 July 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    27 KB (4,282 words) - 10:53, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transpose
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    20 KB (2,525 words) - 12:30, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Affine connection
    coordinates.[citation needed] Correction terms were introduced by Elwin Bruno Christoffel (following ideas of Bernhard Riemann) in the 1870s so that the...
    58 KB (7,683 words) - 14:11, 3 July 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    14 KB (1,960 words) - 17:33, 9 June 2024
  • expression can be shown using the formula for the Ricci tensor in terms of Christoffel symbols: G α β = R α β − 1 2 g α β R = R α β − 1 2 g α β g γ ζ R γ ζ...
    10 KB (1,676 words) - 13:23, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Electromagnetic tensor
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    16 KB (2,788 words) - 05:30, 26 June 2024
  • for the covariant derivative can be written in terms of Christoffel symbols. The Christoffel symbols find frequent use in Einstein's theory of general...
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  • Thumbnail for Special relativity
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    187 KB (25,128 words) - 16:44, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coordinate system
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    19 KB (2,265 words) - 18:38, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geodesic
    where Γ μ ν λ {\displaystyle \Gamma _{\mu \nu }^{\lambda }} are the Christoffel symbols of the metric. This is the geodesic equation, discussed below...
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  • Thumbnail for Parallel transport
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    20 KB (2,949 words) - 18:59, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Matrix (mathematics)
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    106 KB (13,097 words) - 14:01, 1 July 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    22 KB (4,056 words) - 21:53, 29 December 2023
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    43 KB (7,001 words) - 21:10, 13 July 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    11 KB (1,704 words) - 14:03, 15 January 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    13 KB (1,906 words) - 17:49, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Differential geometry
    differential calculus on curved spaces was studied by Elwin Christoffel, who introduced the Christoffel symbols which describe the covariant derivative in...
    46 KB (5,921 words) - 19:04, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manifold
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    68 KB (9,509 words) - 05:38, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dimension
    Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    34 KB (3,894 words) - 08:18, 10 July 2024
  • Notable tensors Mathematicians Élie Cartan Augustin-Louis Cauchy Elwin Bruno Christoffel Albert Einstein Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Hermann Grassmann...
    13 KB (1,882 words) - 15:56, 12 January 2024