• Thumbnail for Ergosterol
    Ergosterol (ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3β-ol) is a mycosterol found in cell membranes of fungi and protozoa, serving many of the same functions that cholesterol...
    11 KB (983 words) - 00:00, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antifungal
    – 33 carbons, binds well to ergosterol Nystatin Rimocidin Azole antifungals inhibit conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol by inhibition of lanosterol...
    28 KB (2,565 words) - 01:34, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terbinafine
    medications. It works by decreasing the ability of fungi to synthesize ergosterol. It appears to result in fungal cell death. Terbinafine was discovered...
    20 KB (1,758 words) - 22:15, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ergocalciferol
    steroid, specifically, by the action of ultraviolet light (UV-B or UV-C) on ergosterol, a form of provitamin D2. Like cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol is inactive...
    24 KB (1,969 words) - 17:42, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ergosterol peroxide
    Ergosterol peroxide (5α,8α-epidioxy-22E-ergosta-6,22-dien-3β-ol) is a steroid derivative. It has been isolated from a variety of fungi, yeast, lichens...
    5 KB (473 words) - 13:30, 10 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Steroid
    or mutations that decrease the ergosterol content) to develop resistance to drugs that target ergosterol. Ergosterol is analogous to the cholesterol...
    82 KB (8,473 words) - 23:42, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nystatin
    differences of ergosterol and cholesterol, there is currently no consensus as to why nystatin has a higher binding affinity for ergosterol because it remains...
    29 KB (2,600 words) - 08:44, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myclobutanil
    demethylation (CYP51) inhibitor, specifically inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. Ergosterol is a critical component of fungal cell membranes. The Safety...
    5 KB (272 words) - 02:31, 5 June 2024
  • destroying the cell wall of the fungus. These drugs inhibit the production of ergosterol, which is a fundamental component of the fungal cell membrane and wall...
    27 KB (3,320 words) - 03:40, 12 August 2024
  • 5α-ergosta-7,22-diene-3β,5-diol ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ergosterol + H2O This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases...
    1 KB (107 words) - 12:46, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sterol
    cholesterol. Sterols found in fungi are called mycosterols. A common example is ergosterol, a mycosterol present in the cell membrane of fungi, where it serves a...
    8 KB (807 words) - 09:09, 31 July 2024
  • reductase (EC 1.3.1.71) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ergosterol + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ergosta-5,7,22,24(241)-tetraen-3beta-ol...
    2 KB (188 words) - 13:46, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Miconazole
    family of medications. It works by decreasing the ability of fungi to make ergosterol, an important part of their cell membrane. Miconazole was patented in...
    13 KB (1,056 words) - 22:50, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tolnaftate
    squalene epoxidase, an important enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of ergosterol (a key component of the fungal cell membrane) in a similar way to terbinafine...
    5 KB (314 words) - 03:42, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piroctone olamine
    containing a substituted pyridine (pyridinone) group which inhibits ergosterol synthesis.[citation needed] Dubini F, Bellotti MG, Frangi A, Monti D,...
    3 KB (142 words) - 03:40, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adolf Windaus
    number of carbons. Mycosterols are sterols which are found in fungi. Ergosterol is one significant mycosterol as it has three double bonds, in comparison...
    12 KB (1,263 words) - 07:54, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prothioconazole
    ability to inhibit CYP51A1. This enzyme is required to biosynthesize ergosterol, a key component in the cell membrane of fungi. Prothioconazole was first...
    10 KB (828 words) - 10:43, 21 November 2023
  • acid). Menadione is a synthetic provitamin of vitamin K. Provitamin D2 is ergosterol, and provitamin D3 is 7-dehydrocholesterol. They are converted by UV light...
    2 KB (208 words) - 01:34, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ketoconazole
    anaphylaxis. It is an imidazole and works by hindering the production of ergosterol required for the fungal cell membrane, thereby slowing growth. Ketoconazole...
    50 KB (4,374 words) - 15:14, 13 May 2024
  • under research include antibiotics, anti-cancer drugs, cholesterol and ergosterol synthesis inhibitors, psychotropic drugs, immunosuppressants and fungicides...
    19 KB (1,718 words) - 19:43, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fungus
    Fungal hyphae cells Hyphal wall Septum Mitochondrion Vacuole Ergosterol crystal Ribosome Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum Lipid body Plasma membrane Spitzenkörper...
    201 KB (19,177 words) - 13:51, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Propiconazole
    demethylase enzyme from demethylating a precursor to ergosterol. Without this demethylation step, the ergosterols are not incorporated into the growing fungal...
    4 KB (243 words) - 21:22, 3 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for 22-Dihydroergocalciferol
    produced from ergosta-5,7-dienol (22,23-dihydroergosterol) instead of ergosterol. Forms of vitamin D, the five known forms of vitamin D Hypervitaminosis...
    3 KB (131 words) - 05:26, 8 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Squalene
    which can be elaborated into other steroids such as cholesterol and ergosterol in a multistep process by the removal of three methyl groups, the reduction...
    19 KB (1,755 words) - 01:30, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypha
    cells: (1) Hyphal wall. (2) Septum. (3) Mitochondrion. (4) Vacuole. (5) Ergosterol crystal. (6) Ribosome. (7) Nucleus. (8) Endoplasmic reticulum. (9) Lipid...
    15 KB (1,585 words) - 01:46, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Capsaicin
    cells and their ability to survive and proliferate. Additionally, the ergosterol synthesis of growing fungi decreases in relation to the amount of capsaicin...
    59 KB (5,926 words) - 02:07, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sertaconazole
    of ergosterol by inhibiting the 14α-demethylase enzyme. Ergosterol is a critical component of the fungal cell membrane. Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis...
    7 KB (570 words) - 01:44, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Butenafine
    antifungals (e.g terbinafine), butenafine works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol by binding to and inhibiting squalene epoxidase, an enzyme in the pathway...
    6 KB (485 words) - 16:52, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natamycin
    fungi. Natamycin inhibits the growth of fungi by specifically binding to ergosterol present in fungal cell membranes. Natamycin inhibits amino acid and glucose...
    19 KB (1,614 words) - 13:36, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for 7-Dehydrocholesterol
    plants, and in algae together with another provitamin D ergosterol for D2. In fungi solely ergosterol is used for synthesis of D2 via lanosterol. Click on...
    12 KB (1,118 words) - 12:10, 22 May 2024