Ethyl pyruvate is a colorless organic compound with a molecular formula of C5H8O3. Ethyl pyruvate is small molecule with both ketone and ester functionality...
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with ethyl-CoA, a non-hydrolyzable analog of acetyl-CoA, possesses only one line of symmetry. Pyruvate Carboxylase Symmetry Comparison Pyruvate carboxylase...
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Ethanol (redirect from Ethyl alcohol)
Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2OH. It...
106 KB (10,713 words) - 17:38, 17 November 2024
5: 845; Collected Volumes, vol. 43, p. 87. J. W. Cornforth (1951). "Ethyl pyruvate". Organic Syntheses. 4: 467; Collected Volumes, vol. 31, p. 59. R. L...
10 KB (1,068 words) - 08:54, 3 November 2024
Alanine transaminase (redirect from Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase)
known as alanine aminotransferase (ALT or ALAT), formerly serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (GPT) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), is a...
13 KB (1,370 words) - 19:23, 21 September 2024
Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 3, p. 747. Cornforth, J. W. (1963). "Ethyl Pyruvate". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 4, p. 467. Ronzio, Anthony...
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include: Preventing DAMP release – proapoptotic therapies, platinums, ethyl pyruvate Neutralizing or blocking DAMPs extracellularly – anti-HMGB1, rasburicase...
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Ethanol fermentation (redirect from Ethyl alcohol fermentation)
+ 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 H2O + 2 H+ CH3COCOO− is pyruvate, and Pi is inorganic phosphate. Finally, pyruvate is converted to ethanol and CO2 in two steps,...
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is the symbol for acetic acid, NaOAc for sodium acetate, and EtOAc for ethyl acetate (as Ac is common symbol for acetyl group CH3CO).The pseudoelement...
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NADPH-dependent reductive condensation of pyruvate to the intermediate (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate, which is the last...
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conversion of pyruvate to acetolactate: 2 CH3COCO2− → −O2CC(OH)(CH3)COCH3 + CO2 The reaction uses thiamine pyrophosphate in order to link the two pyruvate molecules...
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molecules called pyruvate. These carbon molecules are oxidized into NADH and ATP. For the glucose molecule to oxidize into pyruvate, an input of ATP molecules...
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Acetaldehyde (redirect from Ethyl aldehyde)
plants, and yeast involve the conversion of pyruvate into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase, followed by the conversion...
52 KB (5,301 words) - 13:35, 20 November 2024
Creatine (redirect from Creatine ethyl ester)
every 3–6 hours throughout the day. Creatine supplements are marketed in ethyl ester, gluconate, monohydrate, and nitrate forms. Creatine supplementation...
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formed by the degradation of dihydrouracil and carnosine. β-Alanine ethyl ester is the ethyl ester which hydrolyses within the body to form β-alanine. It is...
13 KB (1,351 words) - 02:58, 8 October 2024
insufficient capacity for pyruvate oxidation to keep up with rapid pyruvate production during intense exertion, the pyruvate is converted to lactate− by...
39 KB (4,188 words) - 22:37, 14 November 2024
Present in some species: pyruvate decarboxylase (in yeast) several additional bacterial enzymes The enzymes transketolase, pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and...
58 KB (5,764 words) - 04:05, 22 October 2024
works as a coenzyme in many enzymatic reactions, such as: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Pyruvate decarboxylase in ethanol fermentation Alpha-ketoglutarate...
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lactic acid Cellular respiration : Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – NADH – pyruvate – oxalate – citrate Chemosynthesis Regulation hormones : auxin signal transduction...
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oxidative conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA is referred to as the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction. It is catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex...
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Acetic acid (redirect from Ethylic acid)
in cells for use in acetyl-CoA is synthesized directly from ethanol or pyruvate. However, the artificial triglyceride triacetin (glycerine triacetate)...
62 KB (6,559 words) - 16:51, 10 November 2024
Glycolysis is however an older term for the multistep conversion of glucose to pyruvate. While solvolysis often refers to an organic chemistry context, hydrolysis...
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Glyoxylic acid (redirect from Ethyl glyoxylate)
transported into the mitochondria. It has also been reported that the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex may play a role in glycolate and glyoxylate metabolism...
23 KB (2,279 words) - 18:24, 17 November 2024
Propionic acid (redirect from Ethyl carbonic acid)
G.; Shulman, Gerald I. (21 March 2016). "Propionate Increases Hepatic Pyruvate Cycling and Anaplerosis and Alters Mitochondrial Metabolism". Journal of...
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methylglyoxal to D-lactate and pyruvate, and ultimately glucose/energy, or by a different pathway via propylene glycol to pyruvate, lactate, acetate (usable...
47 KB (4,849 words) - 16:17, 7 November 2024
during the second stage of cellular respiration (pyruvate decarboxylation) by the action of pyruvate dehydrogenase on pyruvic acid. Proteins are often...
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include the reagent 3,4-dihydropyran and the monomers methyl vinyl ether and ethyl vinyl ether. Akin to enamines, enol ethers are electron-rich alkenes by...
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as fruity or like nail polish remover (which usually contains acetone or ethyl acetate). Apart from the three endogenous ketone bodies, other ketone bodies...
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of Succinyl-CoA. Succinyl-CoA is first converted to malate, and then to pyruvate where it is then transported to the matrix to enter the citric acid cycle...
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acetic acid bacteria, which form the compound by the decarboxylation of pyruvate. The sensory threshold for acetaldehyde is 100–125 mg/L. Beyond this level...
29 KB (3,569 words) - 20:00, 29 October 2024