• Uncontrolled format string is a type of code injection vulnerability discovered around 1989 that can be used in security exploits. Originally thought...
    12 KB (1,327 words) - 14:40, 3 April 2024
  • Printf (redirect from Printf format string)
    The printf format string is complementary to the scanf format string, which provides formatted input (lexing a.k.a. parsing). Both format strings provide...
    31 KB (2,785 words) - 17:37, 9 October 2024
  • is not properly formatted, several security bugs can be introduced. Below is a program that is vulnerable to a format string attack. int vulnerable_print(char...
    8 KB (988 words) - 17:30, 1 September 2024
  • Scanf (redirect from Scanf format string)
    short for scan formatted, is a C standard library function that reads and parses text from standard input. The function accepts a format string parameter that...
    12 KB (1,379 words) - 20:39, 18 May 2024
  • incautiously, can give rise to a class of security holes known as format string attacks. The attack is possible because the language support for variadic functions...
    27 KB (3,276 words) - 09:51, 19 September 2024
  • computer security and programming Heap overflow – Software anomaly Format string attack – Type of software vulnerabilityPages displaying short descriptions...
    12 KB (1,646 words) - 17:32, 12 September 2024
  • interpolation puts "I have " + String(apples) + " apples." # string concatenation puts "I have %d apples." % apples # format string Two types of literal expression...
    22 KB (2,210 words) - 02:55, 16 October 2024
  • Milan. The format string attack is very similar in concept to this attack and CAS could be considered as a generalization of this attack method. Some...
    3 KB (459 words) - 00:03, 10 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for String (computer science)
    In computer programming, a string is traditionally a sequence of characters, either as a literal constant or as some kind of variable. The latter may allow...
    41 KB (4,976 words) - 12:09, 6 October 2024
  • instances of the string "lol" would likely exceed that available to the process parsing the XML. While the original form of the attack was aimed specifically...
    7 KB (870 words) - 02:43, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for GIF
    The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF; /ɡɪf/ GHIF or /dʒɪf/ JIF, ) is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the online services provider...
    86 KB (8,123 words) - 01:18, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SQL injection
    imagine that instead of entering 'susan' the attacker entered ' or 1=1; --. The program will use the same string concatenation approach with the 3 fragments...
    41 KB (4,237 words) - 22:52, 10 October 2024
  • A string literal or anonymous string is a literal for a string value in the source code of a computer program. Modern programming languages commonly use...
    45 KB (5,623 words) - 07:01, 9 September 2024
  • when the format string does not match the arguments given. This fundamental flaw created an entire class of attacks: format string attacks; gets() and...
    37 KB (3,652 words) - 20:09, 20 October 2024
  • a result, has not been vulnerable to stack and heap overflows, format string attacks, or temporary file race conditions. When it was released, qmail...
    13 KB (1,237 words) - 17:36, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for BitchX
    attack in that they could be caused to crash by passing specially-crafted strings as arguments to certain IRC commands. This was before format string...
    8 KB (623 words) - 06:52, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Denial-of-service attack
    In computing, a denial-of-service attack (DoS attack) is a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable...
    101 KB (11,707 words) - 17:34, 20 October 2024
  • strict enforcement of formatting, it would likely not occur to the user to try inputting a string not conforming to the format. Therefore, it is very...
    11 KB (1,428 words) - 19:51, 16 July 2024
  • ZIP is an archive file format that supports lossless data compression. A ZIP file may contain one or more files or directories that may have been compressed...
    55 KB (6,478 words) - 03:37, 6 October 2024
  • by taking advantage of a flexibility in the message format if duplicate content in the query string gives preference to the latter value. This flexibility...
    7 KB (1,046 words) - 12:26, 6 June 2024
  • to be provided, while attackers might provide COLOR=http://evil.com/exploit causing PHP to load the remote file. Format string bugs appear most commonly...
    29 KB (3,058 words) - 13:23, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for PDF
    PDF (redirect from Portable document format)
    readable string) and the version of the format, for example %PDF-1.7. The format is a subset of a COS ("Carousel" Object Structure) format. A COS tree...
    85 KB (9,381 words) - 01:50, 18 October 2024
  • same format as the password being examined (including both the encryption algorithm and key), and comparing the output to the encrypted string. It can...
    6 KB (592 words) - 22:51, 15 September 2024
  • Base64 (category Binary-to-text encoding formats)
    binary-to-text encoding schemes, Base64 is designed to carry data stored in binary formats across channels that only reliably support text content. Base64 is particularly...
    39 KB (3,772 words) - 15:31, 21 October 2024
  • formats, where it serves as a reserved character used to signify the end of a string, often called a null-terminated string. This allows the string to...
    8 KB (959 words) - 05:30, 14 October 2024
  • other prominent white papers: The Problem With Random Increments Format String Attacks Cracking WEP Keys: Applying Known Techniques to WEP Keys In addition...
    4 KB (433 words) - 16:10, 3 April 2024
  • long as programs only trademark trustworthy values, an attacker who controls a JavaScript string value cannot cause XSS.  Trusted types are designed to...
    32 KB (3,667 words) - 06:47, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for JAR (file format)
    A JAR ("Java archive") file is a package file format typically used to aggregate many Java class files and associated metadata and resources (text, images...
    13 KB (1,472 words) - 19:08, 2 October 2024
  • applies to get requests. The read-write community string applies to set requests. The trap community string applies to receipt of traps. SNMPv3 also uses...
    40 KB (5,028 words) - 23:50, 18 October 2024
  • attack to files of that file extension. <?php include($_GET['file'] . '.html'); The user can use the NULL character (indicating the end of the string)...
    11 KB (1,152 words) - 05:38, 5 August 2024