• Thumbnail for GABAA receptor
    The GABAA receptor (GABAAR) is an ionotropic receptor and ligand-gated ion channel. Its endogenous ligand is γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory...
    55 KB (5,962 words) - 03:40, 23 December 2024
  • Gabaa may refer to: Gabâ, the concept of divine retribution in parts of the Philippines GABAA may refer to: GABAA receptor Gaaba, an Indian dish prepared...
    322 bytes (64 words) - 17:29, 17 April 2018
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator
    In pharmacology, GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators, also known as GABAkines or GABAA receptor potentiators, are positive allosteric modulator...
    33 KB (3,702 words) - 15:21, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Methaqualone
    Methaqualone (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    allosteric modulator at many subtypes of GABAA receptor, similar to classical benzodiazepines such as diazepam. GABAA receptors are inhibitory, so methaqualone...
    27 KB (2,668 words) - 05:11, 2 March 2025
  • The GABAA-rho receptor (previously known as the GABAC receptor) is a subclass of GABAA receptors composed entirely of rho (ρ) subunits. GABAA receptors...
    17 KB (1,673 words) - 04:15, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABA receptor
    central nervous system. There are two classes of GABA receptors: GABAA and GABAB. GABAA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels (also known as ionotropic...
    35 KB (3,892 words) - 05:20, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zolpidem
    Zolpidem (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    modulator at the GABAA receptor. It is an imidazopyridine and increases GABA effects in the central nervous system by binding to GABAA receptors at the...
    70 KB (6,647 words) - 16:05, 21 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Barbiturate
    of GABAA receptors. GABA is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). Barbiturates bind to the GABAA receptor...
    45 KB (4,742 words) - 22:04, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Benzodiazepine
    the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABAA receptor, resulting in sedative, hypnotic (sleep-inducing), anxiolytic (anti-anxiety)...
    163 KB (17,155 words) - 06:45, 18 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Muscimol
    Muscimol (category GABAA receptor agonists)
    mushroom. Muscimol is a potent and selective orthosteric agonist for the GABAA receptor and displays sedative-hypnotic, depressant and hallucinogenic[citation...
    39 KB (3,977 words) - 15:40, 1 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABA receptor agonist
    the brain, binding to GABA receptors and inhibiting neuronal signaling. GABAA receptor ligands include: Abecarnil Barbiturates (in high doses) Etomidate...
    8 KB (749 words) - 21:06, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acamprosate
    GABAA receptor desensitization results in unopposed excitatory neurotransmission (i.e., fewer inhibitory postsynaptic potentials occur through GABAA receptors)...
    28 KB (2,496 words) - 22:38, 8 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABA analogue
    acid) – constituent of valerian; has anticonvulsant effects; PAM of the GABAA receptor Derivatives: isovalerate (isopentanoate/3-methylbutanoate), menthyl...
    8 KB (754 words) - 04:40, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diazepam
    are positive allosteric modulators of the GABA type A receptors (GABAA). The GABAA receptors are ligand-gated chloride-selective ion channels that are...
    102 KB (10,003 words) - 03:03, 20 February 2025
  • securinine and metrazol, and the benzodiazepine GABAA receptor antagonist flumazenil. Other agents which may have GABAA receptor antagonism include the antibiotic...
    3 KB (315 words) - 21:55, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Propofol
    Propofol (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    mechanisms of action, both through potentiation of GABAA receptor activity and therefore acting as a GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator, thereby...
    56 KB (5,679 words) - 17:04, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lorazepam
    benzodiazepines is complex and involves GABAA receptor downregulation, alterations to subunit configuration of GABAA receptors, uncoupling, and internalization...
    83 KB (8,685 words) - 15:36, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of neurosteroids
    5α-androstane-3α,17β-diol – GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator 3α,5β-Androstanediol (etiocholanediol): 5β-androstane-3α,17β-diol – GABAA receptor positive...
    19 KB (2,007 words) - 18:56, 13 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABA
    GABA (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    GABA is γ-aminobutyrate. Two general classes of GABA receptor are known: GABAA in which the receptor is part of a ligand-gated ion channel complex GABAB...
    53 KB (5,766 words) - 08:33, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Allopregnanolone
    Allopregnanolone (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    It is a neurosteroid and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, the major biological target of the inhibitory neurotransmitter...
    50 KB (4,787 words) - 01:11, 28 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alprazolam
    Alprazolam (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    alprazolam to the GABAA receptor, a chloride ion channel, enhances the effects of GABA, a neurotransmitter. When GABA binds the GABAA receptor the channel...
    87 KB (8,210 words) - 09:36, 1 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Imidazopyridine
    drugs that contain this same chemical substructure. In general, they are GABAA receptor agonists, however recently proton pump inhibitors, aromatase inhibitors...
    10 KB (1,001 words) - 12:10, 20 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Darigabat
    Darigabat (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
    α2, α3, and α5 subunit-containing GABAA receptors, with minimal functional activity at α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. A dose of darigabat that...
    8 KB (552 words) - 03:38, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for GABRD
    (δ) subunit forms specific GABAA receptor subtypes by co-assembly leading to δ subunit containing GABAA receptors (δ-GABAA receptors). The delta (δ) subunit...
    22 KB (2,694 words) - 07:16, 10 October 2024
  • A GABAA receptor negative allosteric modulator is a negative allosteric modulator (NAM), or inhibitor, of the GABAA receptor, a ligand-gated ion channel...
    9 KB (808 words) - 16:15, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for MRK-409
    MRK-409, also known as MK-0343, is a GABAA receptor partial agonist. It was designed to be a non-sedative anxiolytic, however its development was halted...
    4 KB (321 words) - 07:25, 20 February 2025
  • which are activated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and include: GABAA receptors GABAA-ρ receptors The GABAB receptor, a G protein-coupled receptor, is...
    7 KB (687 words) - 19:31, 11 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for List of benzodiazepines
    harm is via preventing the benzodiazepines and Z-drugs from binding to the GABAA receptors via competitive inhibition which the flumazenil creates. Clinical...
    108 KB (3,088 words) - 16:43, 19 December 2024
  • function. GABRA5, GABRB3, and GABRG3 are gamma aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor subunit genes and are likely important in Dup15q syndrome given...
    9 KB (1,126 words) - 05:52, 5 August 2024
  • become outdated with time. EVT-201 – GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator[1] Lorediplon (GF-015535-00) – GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator...
    6 KB (321 words) - 01:01, 26 February 2025