• Thumbnail for Glutathione synthetase
    Glutathione synthetase (GSS) (EC 6.3.2.3) is the second enzyme in the glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis pathway. It catalyses the condensation of gamma-glutamylcysteine...
    21 KB (2,033 words) - 06:45, 23 September 2024
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency (GSD) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that prevents the production of glutathione. Glutathione helps...
    6 KB (559 words) - 16:24, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutathione
    in glutathione synthesis. Second, glycine is added to the C-terminal of γ-glutamylcysteine. This condensation is catalyzed by glutathione synthetase. While...
    25 KB (2,681 words) - 12:59, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutathione S-transferase
    of GSH from the synthetic enzymes gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and glutathione synthetase, as well as the action of specific transporters to remove...
    38 KB (4,286 words) - 18:57, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide bond
    ligase (forms an isopeptide bond, which is not a peptide bond) and glutathione synthetase (forms a peptide bond). A peptide bond can be broken by hydrolysis...
    12 KB (1,388 words) - 05:15, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cystathionine
    the enzymes glutamate–cysteine ligase (GCL) and glutathione synthetase (GSS) to produce glutathione. Harris Ripps, Wen Shen (2012). "Review: Taurine:...
    3 KB (131 words) - 07:16, 17 September 2024
  • same enzymes that create GSH, namely Glutamate–cysteine ligase and glutathione synthetase. Major regulators of OPH biosynthesis are local (relative) concentrations...
    26 KB (2,493 words) - 03:23, 24 May 2024
  • Genetic significant dose German shepherd dog Global Species Database Glutathione synthetase deficiency Glycogen storage disease GSD microscopy GSD chemical...
    1 KB (167 words) - 23:44, 25 January 2024
  • 2), previously known as γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (GCS), is the first enzyme of the cellular glutathione (GSH) biosynthetic pathway that catalyzes...
    19 KB (2,296 words) - 16:36, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leukotriene-C4 synthase
    leukotriene-C4 glutathione-lyase (leukotriene-A4-forming). Other names in common use include leukotriene C4 synthetase, LTC4 synthase, LTC4 synthetase, leukotriene...
    3 KB (279 words) - 21:15, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trypanothione synthase
    believed mechanism for synthetase activity is that first glutathione and Mg2+-ATP bind to the enzyme in a ternary complex where glutathione becomes activated...
    10 KB (1,277 words) - 10:17, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glutathione peroxidase 1
    corresponding alcohols. GPx1 typically uses glutathione (GSH) as the reductant, but when glutathione synthetase (GSS) is, as in brain mitochondria, γ-glutamylcysteine...
    23 KB (2,833 words) - 18:01, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anemia
    defect glycolysis Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and glutathione synthetase deficiency, causing increased oxidative stress Hemoglobinopathies...
    87 KB (8,874 words) - 20:29, 28 October 2024
  • Genome survey sequence Gerstmann–Sträussler–Scheinker syndrome Glutathione synthetase Granulomatous slack skin Gudjonsson suggestibility scale Grønlands...
    2 KB (261 words) - 02:29, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amino acid
    cysteine. This dipeptide is then condensed with glycine by glutathione synthetase to form glutathione. In chemistry, peptides are synthesized by a variety of...
    98 KB (10,151 words) - 03:53, 21 October 2024
  • Glutaricaciduria I Glutaricaciduria II Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Glutathione synthetase deficiency Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Glycine...
    10 KB (846 words) - 12:38, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Buthionine sulfoximine
    The compound inhibits gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, the enzyme required in the first step of glutathione synthesis. Buthionine sulfoximine may also...
    3 KB (102 words) - 15:46, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfur assimilation
    serine) catalyzed by glutathione synthetase. Both steps of the synthesis of glutathione are ATP dependent reactions. Glutathione is maintained in the...
    24 KB (2,992 words) - 18:02, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Γ-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteine
    6.3.2.2; formerly γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase).  The production of GGC is the rate limiting step in glutathione synthesis. GGC occurs in human plasma...
    16 KB (1,629 words) - 12:08, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 20
    element-binding protein 2 GNAS1: Gs alpha subunit (membrane G-protein) GSS: glutathione synthetase HSPA12B: encoding protein Heat shock protein family a (hsp70) member...
    22 KB (1,573 words) - 04:43, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for ATP-grasp
    gluconeogenesis. D-alanine-D-alanine ligase glutathione synthetase biotin carboxylase carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ribosomal protein S6 modification enzyme...
    4 KB (363 words) - 05:53, 1 October 2024
  • anemia due to gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency; 230450; GCLC Hemolytic anemia due to glutathione synthetase deficiency; 231900; GSS Hemolytic...
    234 KB (18,877 words) - 15:43, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for GCLM
    ligase, also known as gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, is the first rate limiting enzyme of glutathione synthesis. The enzyme consists of two subunits...
    10 KB (942 words) - 15:12, 11 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Selenocysteine
    the sulfur. Selenocysteine is present in several enzymes (for example glutathione peroxidases, tetraiodothyronine 5′ deiodinases, thioredoxin reductases...
    19 KB (1,975 words) - 14:39, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for GCLC
    ligase, also known as gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase is the first rate limiting enzyme of glutathione synthesis. The enzyme consists of two subunits...
    8 KB (1,017 words) - 17:49, 29 May 2024
  • encoded by sodA and sodB), catalases (katE and katG), glutathione synthetase (gshAB) and glutathione reductase (gor). Some bacteria have NADH-dependent peroxidases...
    10 KB (1,160 words) - 11:44, 12 February 2023
  • synthase (EC 6.3.1.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glutathione + spermidine + ATP ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } glutathionylspermidine...
    3 KB (235 words) - 14:19, 26 August 2023
  • 8-tetrahydrosarcinapterin. Li H, Xu H, Graham DE, White RH (August 2003). "Glutathione synthetase homologs encode alpha-L-glutamate ligases for methanogenic coenzyme...
    1 KB (124 words) - 16:00, 26 August 2023
  • \rightleftharpoons } glutathione + spermidine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are glutathionylspermidine and H2O, whereas its two products are glutathione and...
    2 KB (168 words) - 14:19, 26 August 2023
  • homoglutathione synthetase, and beta-alanine specific hGSH synthetase. Macnicol PK (1987). "Homoglutathione and glutathione synthetases of legume seedlings...
    2 KB (155 words) - 14:28, 26 August 2023