• Thumbnail for Glycoside
    chemistry, a glycoside /ˈɡlaɪkəsaɪd/ is a molecule in which a sugar is bound to another functional group via a glycosidic bond. Glycosides play numerous...
    16 KB (1,894 words) - 15:28, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Senna glycoside
    Senna glycoside, also known as sennoside or senna, is a medication used to treat constipation and empty the large intestine before surgery. The medication...
    12 KB (953 words) - 14:24, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac glycoside
    Cardiac glycosides are a class of organic compounds that increase the output force of the heart and decrease its rate of contractions by inhibiting the...
    17 KB (1,844 words) - 15:06, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycoside hydrolase
    In biochemistry, glycoside hydrolases (also called glycosidases or glycosyl hydrolases) are a class of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic...
    18 KB (1,932 words) - 08:37, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Steviol glycoside
    Steviol glycosides are the chemical compounds responsible for the sweet taste of the leaves of the South American plant Stevia rebaudiana (Asteraceae)...
    11 KB (1,153 words) - 14:30, 11 September 2024
  • (selenoglycosides), -NR1R2 (N-glycosides), or even -CR1R2R3 (C-glycosides). Particularly in naturally occurring glycosides, the compound ROH from which...
    18 KB (2,044 words) - 17:51, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stevia
    glycosides (mainly stevioside and rebaudioside).: 54  Stevia is heat-stable, pH-stable, and not fermentable. Humans cannot metabolize the glycosides in...
    45 KB (4,185 words) - 21:49, 30 October 2024
  • Saponin (redirect from Triterpene glycoside)
    quillaja), a bark extract used in beverages. Structurally, they are glycosides with at least one glycosidic linkage between a sugar chain (glycone) and...
    22 KB (2,249 words) - 19:23, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavanone
    colorless ketones derived from flavone that often occur in plants as glycosides. Blumeatin Butin Dichamanetin Eriodictyol Hesperetin Hesperidin Homoeriodictyol...
    2 KB (154 words) - 14:26, 13 April 2024
  • flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.35) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-xylose + a flavonol 3-O-glycoside ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (178 words) - 17:53, 23 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aminoglycoside
    synthesis and contain as a portion of the molecule an amino-modified glycoside (sugar). The term can also refer more generally to any organic molecule...
    24 KB (2,582 words) - 15:30, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylase
    dextrin" from amylopectin. They belong to glycoside hydrolase family 13 (https://www.cazypedia.org/index.php/Glycoside_Hydrolase_Family_13). Because it can...
    23 KB (2,550 words) - 19:31, 17 October 2024
  • and 14 clans. Glycoside hydrolase family 1 Glycoside hydrolase family 2 Glycoside hydrolase family 3 Glycoside hydrolase family 4 Glycoside hydrolase family...
    7 KB (764 words) - 18:35, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Junonia coenia
    Caterpillars of these butterflies appear to prefer plants that produce iridoid glycosides, which are bitter compounds that release a hormone called gastrin that...
    25 KB (2,875 words) - 17:56, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavonols
    Flavonols (redirect from Flavonol glycoside)
    Flavonols glycosides and acetylated glycosides Name Aglycone 3 5 6 7 8 2′ 3′ 4′ 5′ 6′ Astragalin Kaempferol Glc Azalein Azaleatin Rha Hyperoside Quercetin...
    9 KB (613 words) - 16:51, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Digitalis
    term digitalis is also used for drug preparations that contain cardiac glycosides, particularly one called digoxin, extracted from various plants of this...
    40 KB (4,212 words) - 21:47, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rutin
    Rutin (category Quercetin glycosides)
    glycoside combining the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose (α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranose). It is a flavonoid glycoside found...
    13 KB (1,077 words) - 23:11, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hesperetin
    eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits...
    5 KB (340 words) - 18:45, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polyphenol
    (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids (1) Isoprene...
    55 KB (5,811 words) - 14:00, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rebaudioside A
    glycoside from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana that is 240 times sweeter than sugar. Rebaudioside A is the sweetest and most stable steviol glycoside...
    4 KB (223 words) - 22:53, 6 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Anthocyanin
    peripheral mesophyll cells. Most frequently occurring in nature are the glycosides of cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, pelargonidin, peonidin, and petunidin...
    47 KB (4,595 words) - 15:04, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein O-GlcNAcase
    Protein O-GlcNAcase (EC 3.2.1.169, OGA, glycoside hydrolase O-GlcNAcase, O-GlcNAcase, BtGH84, O-GlcNAc hydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name...
    19 KB (2,189 words) - 05:02, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aglycone
    Aglycone (category Glycosides by aglycone type)
    after the glycosyl group on a glycoside is replaced by a hydrogen atom. For example, the aglycone of a cardiac glycoside would be a steroid molecule. A...
    4 KB (442 words) - 23:30, 19 April 2024
  • In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 66 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes...
    4 KB (400 words) - 21:20, 6 August 2023
  • pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and cosmetic preparations. Diosmin is a flavone glycoside that is derived from hesperidin. Hesperidin is a flavone that is extracted...
    8 KB (828 words) - 22:39, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenols
    In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−O H) bonded directly...
    11 KB (1,019 words) - 10:53, 11 September 2024
  • involves the coupling of a glycosyl donor, to a glycosyl acceptor forming a glycoside. If both the donor and acceptor are sugars, then the product is an oligosaccharide...
    16 KB (1,841 words) - 13:06, 24 October 2024
  • In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 88 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes...
    5 KB (464 words) - 10:55, 5 January 2024
  • glucose and fructose). Enzymes such as amylases (e.g. in saliva) and glycoside hydrolase (e.g. within the brush border of the small intestine) are able...
    2 KB (187 words) - 14:39, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycoside hydrolase family 31
    In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 31 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes...
    6 KB (574 words) - 21:19, 6 August 2023