• Thumbnail for Glycoside
    chemistry, a glycoside /ˈɡlaɪkəsaɪd/ is a molecule in which a sugar is bound to another functional group via a glycosidic bond. Glycosides play numerous...
    17 KB (2,129 words) - 11:54, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Senna glycoside
    Senna glycoside, also known as sennoside or senna, is a medication used to treat constipation and empty the large intestine before surgery. The medication...
    12 KB (951 words) - 19:59, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac glycoside
    Cardiac glycosides are a class of organic compounds that increase the output force of the heart and decrease its rate of contractions by inhibiting the...
    17 KB (1,844 words) - 02:12, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Steviol glycoside
    Steviol glycosides are the chemical compounds responsible for the sweet taste of the leaves of the South American plant Stevia rebaudiana (Asteraceae)...
    11 KB (1,149 words) - 11:51, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycoside hydrolase
    In biochemistry, glycoside hydrolases (also called glycosidases or glycosyl hydrolases) are a class of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic...
    18 KB (1,932 words) - 08:37, 4 July 2024
  • (selenoglycosides), -NR1R2 (N-glycosides), or even -CR1R2R3 (C-glycosides). Particularly in naturally occurring glycosides, the compound ROH from which...
    18 KB (2,047 words) - 13:45, 13 March 2024
  • Saponin (redirect from Triterpene glycoside)
    "sapon", soap + "-in", one of), also selectively referred to as triterpene glycosides, are bitter-tasting usually toxic plant-derived organic chemicals that...
    21 KB (2,168 words) - 04:41, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stevia
    glycosides (mainly stevioside and rebaudioside).: 54  Stevia is heat-stable, pH-stable, and not fermentable. Humans cannot metabolize the glycosides in...
    44 KB (4,150 words) - 06:30, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavanone
    colorless ketones derived from flavone that often occur in plants as glycosides. Blumeatin Butin Dichamanetin Eriodictyol Hesperetin Hesperidin Homoeriodictyol...
    2 KB (154 words) - 14:26, 13 April 2024
  • and 14 clans. Glycoside hydrolase family 1 Glycoside hydrolase family 2 Glycoside hydrolase family 3 Glycoside hydrolase family 4 Glycoside hydrolase family...
    7 KB (764 words) - 18:35, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aminoglycoside
    synthesis and contain as a portion of the molecule an amino-modified glycoside (sugar). The term can also refer more generally to any organic molecule...
    24 KB (2,574 words) - 04:14, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polyphenol
    (single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids (1) Isoprene...
    53 KB (5,661 words) - 19:29, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anthocyanin
    peripheral mesophyll cells. Most frequently occurring in nature are the glycosides of cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, pelargonidin, peonidin, and petunidin...
    47 KB (4,582 words) - 14:24, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Digitalis
    term digitalis is also used for drug preparations that contain cardiac glycosides, particularly one called digoxin, extracted from various plants of this...
    40 KB (4,197 words) - 10:47, 26 June 2024
  • flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.35) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-xylose + a flavonol 3-O-glycoside ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (178 words) - 17:53, 23 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylase
    dextrin" from amylopectin. They belong to glycoside hydrolase family 13 (https://www.cazypedia.org/index.php/Glycoside_Hydrolase_Family_13). Because it can...
    22 KB (2,537 words) - 12:18, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Junonia coenia
    Caterpillars of these butterflies appear to prefer plants that produce iridoid glycosides, which are bitter compounds that release a hormone called gastrin that...
    25 KB (2,903 words) - 13:44, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rutin
    Rutin (category Quercetin glycosides)
    glycoside combining the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose (α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranose). It is a flavonoid glycoside found...
    13 KB (1,044 words) - 16:54, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavonols
    Flavonols (redirect from Flavonol glycoside)
    Flavonols glycosides and acetylated glycosides Name Aglycone 3 5 6 7 8 2′ 3′ 4′ 5′ 6′ Astragalin Kaempferol Glc Azalein Azaleatin Rha Hyperoside Quercetin...
    9 KB (606 words) - 07:23, 7 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Rebaudioside A
    glycoside from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana that is 240 times sweeter than sugar. Rebaudioside A is the sweetest and most stable steviol glycoside...
    4 KB (223 words) - 22:53, 6 May 2023
  • involves the coupling of a glycosyl donor, to a glycosyl acceptor forming a glycoside. If both the donor and acceptor are sugars, then the product is an oligosaccharide...
    16 KB (1,841 words) - 23:39, 17 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hesperetin
    eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits...
    5 KB (340 words) - 18:45, 10 May 2024
  • glucoside is a surfactant used in cosmetics and laundry detergents. It is a glycoside produced from glucose and lauryl alcohol. Decyl glucoside Octyl glucoside...
    2 KB (50 words) - 18:41, 31 March 2024
  • In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 5 is a family of glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1., which are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse...
    7 KB (701 words) - 05:40, 6 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenols
    In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−OH) bonded directly...
    11 KB (1,014 words) - 17:37, 4 April 2024
  • In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 88 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes...
    5 KB (464 words) - 10:55, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aglycone
    Aglycone (category Glycosides by aglycone type)
    after the glycosyl group on a glycoside is replaced by a hydrogen atom. For example, the aglycone of a cardiac glycoside would be a steroid molecule. A...
    4 KB (442 words) - 23:30, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein O-GlcNAcase
    Protein O-GlcNAcase (EC 3.2.1.169, OGA, glycoside hydrolase O-GlcNAcase, O-GlcNAcase, BtGH84, O-GlcNAc hydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name...
    18 KB (2,159 words) - 18:24, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Asclepias
    milkweeds, named for their latex, a milky substance containing cardiac glycosides termed cardenolides, exuded where cells are damaged. Most species are...
    33 KB (2,677 words) - 02:54, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lily of the valley
    valley, is native to North America. Due to the concentration of cardiac glycosides (cardenolides), it is highly poisonous if consumed by humans or other...
    28 KB (2,834 words) - 13:20, 15 June 2024