chemistry, a glycoside /ˈɡlaɪkəsaɪd/ is a molecule in which a sugar is bound to another functional group via a glycosidic bond. Glycosides play numerous...
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Senna glycoside, also known as sennoside or senna, is a medication used to treat constipation and empty the large intestine before surgery. The medication...
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Cardiac glycosides are a class of organic compounds that increase the output force of the heart and decrease its rate of contractions by inhibiting the...
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Steviol glycosides are the chemical compounds responsible for the sweet taste of the leaves of the South American plant Stevia rebaudiana (Asteraceae)...
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In biochemistry, glycoside hydrolases (also called glycosidases or glycosyl hydrolases) are a class of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic...
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Glycosidic bond (redirect from Glycoside bond)
(selenoglycosides), -NR1R2 (N-glycosides), or even -CR1R2R3 (C-glycosides). Particularly in naturally occurring glycosides, the compound ROH from which...
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Saponin (redirect from Triterpene glycoside)
"sapon", soap + "-in", one of), also selectively referred to as triterpene glycosides, are bitter-tasting usually toxic plant-derived organic chemicals that...
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glycosides (mainly stevioside and rebaudioside).: 54 Stevia is heat-stable, pH-stable, and not fermentable. Humans cannot metabolize the glycosides in...
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Flavanone (redirect from Flavanone glycoside)
colorless ketones derived from flavone that often occur in plants as glycosides. Blumeatin Butin Dichamanetin Eriodictyol Hesperetin Hesperidin Homoeriodictyol...
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and 14 clans. Glycoside hydrolase family 1 Glycoside hydrolase family 2 Glycoside hydrolase family 3 Glycoside hydrolase family 4 Glycoside hydrolase family...
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Aminoglycoside (redirect from Amino glycoside)
synthesis and contain as a portion of the molecule an amino-modified glycoside (sugar). The term can also refer more generally to any organic molecule...
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Polyphenol (redirect from Polyphenol glycosides)
(single ring) Bicyclic (2 rings) Iridoids (cyclopentane ring) Iridoid glycosides (iridoids bound to a sugar) Steroids (4 rings) Hemiterpenoids (1) Isoprene...
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Anthocyanin (redirect from Anthocyanidin glycoside)
peripheral mesophyll cells. Most frequently occurring in nature are the glycosides of cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, pelargonidin, peonidin, and petunidin...
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Digitalis (redirect from Digitalis glycosides)
term digitalis is also used for drug preparations that contain cardiac glycosides, particularly one called digoxin, extracted from various plants of this...
40 KB (4,197 words) - 10:47, 26 June 2024
flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.35) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-xylose + a flavonol 3-O-glycoside ⇌ {\displaystyle...
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dextrin" from amylopectin. They belong to glycoside hydrolase family 13 (https://www.cazypedia.org/index.php/Glycoside_Hydrolase_Family_13). Because it can...
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Caterpillars of these butterflies appear to prefer plants that produce iridoid glycosides, which are bitter compounds that release a hormone called gastrin that...
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Rutin (category Quercetin glycosides)
glycoside combining the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose (α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranose). It is a flavonoid glycoside found...
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Flavonols (redirect from Flavonol glycoside)
Flavonols glycosides and acetylated glycosides Name Aglycone 3 5 6 7 8 2′ 3′ 4′ 5′ 6′ Astragalin Kaempferol Glc Azalein Azaleatin Rha Hyperoside Quercetin...
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glycoside from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana that is 240 times sweeter than sugar. Rebaudioside A is the sweetest and most stable steviol glycoside...
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involves the coupling of a glycosyl donor, to a glycosyl acceptor forming a glycoside. If both the donor and acceptor are sugars, then the product is an oligosaccharide...
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Hesperetin (section Glycosides)
eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits...
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glucoside is a surfactant used in cosmetics and laundry detergents. It is a glycoside produced from glucose and lauryl alcohol. Decyl glucoside Octyl glucoside...
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In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 5 is a family of glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1., which are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse...
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Phenols (redirect from Natural phenol glycosides)
In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−OH) bonded directly...
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In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 88 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes...
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Aglycone (category Glycosides by aglycone type)
after the glycosyl group on a glycoside is replaced by a hydrogen atom. For example, the aglycone of a cardiac glycoside would be a steroid molecule. A...
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Protein O-GlcNAcase (redirect from Glycoside hydrolase O-GlcNAcase)
Protein O-GlcNAcase (EC 3.2.1.169, OGA, glycoside hydrolase O-GlcNAcase, O-GlcNAcase, BtGH84, O-GlcNAc hydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name...
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milkweeds, named for their latex, a milky substance containing cardiac glycosides termed cardenolides, exuded where cells are damaged. Most species are...
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valley, is native to North America. Due to the concentration of cardiac glycosides (cardenolides), it is highly poisonous if consumed by humans or other...
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