• Thumbnail for Purkinje cell
    fibers make relatively weaker excitatory (glutamatergic) synapses to spines in the Purkinje cell dendrite, whereas climbing fibers originating from the...
    29 KB (3,300 words) - 18:55, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granule cell
    spread through Purkinje cell dendritic arbors. These parallel fibers form thousands of excitatory granule-cellPurkinje-cell synapses onto the intermediate...
    27 KB (3,175 words) - 15:44, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granule-cell–Purkinje-cell synapse
    Granule-cell to Purkinje-cell synapses or gcPc synapses are the junctions that form the synapse in the cerebellum between granule cells and Purkinje cells...
    1 KB (138 words) - 09:21, 2 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for Golgi cell
    cells synapse onto the dendrite of granule cells and unipolar brush cells. They receive excitatory input from mossy fibres, also synapsing on granule...
    23 KB (2,819 words) - 11:18, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellate cell
    These cells synapse onto the dendritic trees of Purkinje cells and send inhibitory signals. Stellate cells are derived from dividing progenitor cells in...
    10 KB (1,004 words) - 17:15, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cerebellum
    motor-related. All of them have granule cells that give rise to parallel fibers that connect to Purkinje-like neurons with modifiable synapses, but none have climbing...
    95 KB (11,629 words) - 19:40, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Radial glial cell
    epithelial cells, Golgi epithelial cells, or radial astrocytes) are unipolar astrocytes derived from radial glia that are intimately associated with Purkinje cells...
    23 KB (2,628 words) - 22:33, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Neuron
    Neuron (redirect from Nerve cell)
    pyramidal cells, Purkinje cells, and anterior horn cells Golgi II: neurons whose axonal process projects locally; the best example is the granule cell Anaxonic:...
    79 KB (9,160 words) - 08:37, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Unipolar brush cell
    terminal in the form of a giant glutamatergic synapse and make glutamatergic synapses with granule cells and other UBCs. UBCs are plentiful in those regions...
    9 KB (1,037 words) - 09:23, 18 July 2023
  • Purkinje cells, granule cells and mossy fiber cells. Wnt-3 expression contributes to Purkinje cell neurite outgrowth and synapse formation. Granule cells...
    26 KB (3,488 words) - 05:24, 13 March 2024
  • the granule cell layer. Their axons do not extend beyond the dorsal cochlear nucleus but synapse with other cartwheel cells and pyramidal cells within...
    3 KB (353 words) - 07:42, 8 May 2024
  • terminal output of postsynaptic Purkinje cells through the axo-axonic synapse. Network-level study revealed that the granule cells (a.k.a. the parallel fibers)...
    38 KB (4,484 words) - 12:45, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dendrite
    neurons were discrete cells that communicated with each other via specialized junctions, or spaces, between cells, now known as a synapse. Ramón y Cajal improved...
    25 KB (2,883 words) - 15:18, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Action potential
    neurons at synapses, or to motor cells or glands. In other types of cells, their main function is to activate intracellular processes. In muscle cells, for...
    149 KB (16,431 words) - 05:24, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anatomy of the cerebellum
    this would go to mossy fibers that synapse with granule and Golgi neurons with the granule cells then targeting Purkinje neurons via their excitatory parallel...
    32 KB (3,173 words) - 17:25, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mossy fiber (cerebellum)
    the parallel fibers to the Purkinje cells for processing. Extensive branching in white matter and synapses to granular cells ensures that input from a...
    3 KB (265 words) - 21:57, 29 June 2024
  • at granule cells (GR) of the cerebellar cortex (Steinmetz & Sengelaub, 1992). Granule cells give rise to parallel fiber (PF) axons which synapse onto...
    20 KB (2,960 words) - 03:17, 12 January 2024
  • between interneurons and Purkinje cells. This then reduces the transmission of glutamate at granule cell-Purkinje cell synapses, which decreases muscle...
    22 KB (2,795 words) - 21:01, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Neural pathway
    granule cells → parallel fibers → Purkinje cells → deep nuclei. The other main pathway is from the climbing fibers and these project to Purkinje cells...
    10 KB (1,043 words) - 01:20, 5 April 2024
  • neurons which synapse on both the basal and mid-apical dendrites in the stratum oriens and stratum radiatum the mossy fibers from the granule cells of the dentate...
    46 KB (6,031 words) - 07:41, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inferior olivary nucleus
    the cerebellum referred to as a Purkinje Cell. During development, there are multiple climbing fibers on a purkinje cell, however these are pruned off during...
    11 KB (1,303 words) - 16:10, 20 June 2024
  • cortical cell and Purkinje cells. Purkinje cells send the inhibitive information by obtaining learning information from parallel fibers of granule cells. This...
    17 KB (2,114 words) - 06:59, 6 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dendritic spine
    axon at the synapse. Dendritic spines serve as a storage site for synaptic strength and help transmit electrical signals to the neuron's cell body. Most...
    48 KB (5,682 words) - 20:19, 21 January 2024
  • granule cells of the dentate gyrus. One mossy fiber may make up to 37 connections to a single pyramidal cell, and innervate around 12 pyramidal cells...
    6 KB (787 words) - 10:16, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cannabinoid receptor 1
    Purkinje cells and acts on presynaptic receptors to inhibit glutamate release from granule cells or GABA release from the terminals of basket cells....
    40 KB (4,148 words) - 13:59, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Santiago Ramón y Cajal
    "Structure of the Mammalian Retina" Madrid, 1900 Drawing of Purkinje cells (A) and granule cells (B) from pigeon cerebellum by Santiago Ramón y Cajal, 1899...
    46 KB (5,156 words) - 20:28, 13 September 2024
  • which synapses on the granule cells of the dentate gyrus. The granule cells in turn send their axons, the mossy fibre pathway (CA3), to synapse on the...
    16 KB (2,304 words) - 06:29, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Deep cerebellar nuclei
    dentate nuclei. These nuclei receive inhibitory (GABAergic) inputs from Purkinje cells in the cerebellar cortex and excitatory (glutamatergic) inputs from...
    4 KB (345 words) - 11:29, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for NFASC
    is an L1 family immunoglobulin cell adhesion molecule (see L1CAM) involved in axon subcellular targeting and synapse formation during neural development...
    8 KB (959 words) - 19:09, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granulin
    selecting for individual climbing fibers as they intersect and form synapses with Purkinje cells. In addition, several studies implicate progranulin in synaptic...
    32 KB (3,334 words) - 03:20, 29 November 2023