Gurgum was a Neo-Hittite state in Anatolia, known from the 10th to the 7th century BC. Its name is given as Gurgum in Assyrian sources, while its native...
5 KB (495 words) - 16:31, 23 March 2023
Sukiti and Sarita(?). Kummuh bordered the kingdoms of Melid to the north, Gurgum to the west and Carchemish to the south, while to the east it faced Assyria...
9 KB (1,105 words) - 13:27, 4 February 2025
ruler Muwatalli I (Gurgum), 10th century Neo-Hittite ruler Muwatalli II (Gurgum), 9th century Neo-Hittite ruler Muwatalli III (Gurgum), 8th century Neo-Hittite...
394 bytes (82 words) - 13:44, 12 August 2014
The Neo-Hittite states are sorted according to their geographical position. All annual details are BC. The contemporary sources name the language they...
28 KB (775 words) - 00:20, 20 February 2025
BC to ca. 711 BC), Maraş was the capital city of the Syro-Hittite state Gurgum (Hieroglyphic Luwian Kurkuma). It was known as "the Kurkumaean city" to...
41 KB (4,209 words) - 16:54, 25 January 2025
Ēnī]-il of the land Hamath, Panammû of the city Samʾal, Tarḫulara of the city Gurgum, Sulu[mal of the land Melid, Dadīlu of the city Kaska, U]assurme of the...
5 KB (566 words) - 23:08, 1 January 2024
first is the petals of the safflower plant (Carthamus tinctorius) known as gurgum, and the second ingredient is the root bark from the plant Cinnamomum tamala...
831 bytes (89 words) - 06:38, 2 September 2024
Assyrian or Aramean princess from Syria, perhaps from either Carchemish, Gurgum, Namri, Que, Patina, Subria, Bit Adini or Samʼal. Shammuramat was the wife...
32 KB (4,093 words) - 11:54, 3 February 2025
the north it bordered on the Tabalian kingdoms, while its neighbours were Gurgum in the north-east, Samʾal in the east, and Pattin in the south-east. The...
76 KB (8,748 words) - 06:58, 1 March 2025
Kammanu (with Melid) Hilakku Quwê (with a stronghold at modern Karatepe) Gurgum Kummuh Carchemish The southern group includes: Palistin (whose capital was...
21 KB (2,320 words) - 01:33, 5 March 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
144 KB (15,223 words) - 12:40, 5 March 2025
Gabbari, which was sandwiched between the post-Hittite states of Carchemish, Gurgum, Khattina, Unqi and Tabal (region). One of their earliest semi-independent...
82 KB (9,222 words) - 19:45, 9 March 2025
III in 805 BC to demarcate the border between the kingdoms of Kummuh and Gurgum. The reverse and obverse of the stele have been inscribed in the Akkadian...
5 KB (669 words) - 02:53, 27 November 2024
Assyrian court. After the Assyrian army defeated a revolt by the kingdom of Gurgum in 711 and it was annexed, Sargon's control of southern Anatolia became...
89 KB (11,425 words) - 19:42, 1 March 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
21 KB (2,514 words) - 21:15, 8 March 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
190 KB (19,276 words) - 17:20, 13 March 2025
was also defeated, including the kings of Kummuh, Quwê, Carchemish and Gurgum. Bit Agusi was never repopulated. Atarshumki I of Bit agusi List of Neo-Hittite...
5 KB (690 words) - 03:17, 29 November 2024
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
11 KB (1,105 words) - 05:52, 9 December 2023
previously by Tiglath-pileser III in reference to the city, which he located in Gurgum. The exact location of the city in Anatolia is disputed. Oliver Gurney placed...
5 KB (580 words) - 00:20, 20 February 2025
Arpad, Tiglath-Pileser received tribute from the Syro-Hittite kingdoms of Gurgum and Kummuh, Carchemish and Quwê, some of which had previously sent forces...
61 KB (7,507 words) - 10:18, 21 February 2025
several small city-states, in Cilicia there was Quwê, in northern Syria was Gurgum, on the Euphrates there were Melid, Kummuh, Carchemish and (east of the...
25 KB (2,607 words) - 23:45, 10 March 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
24 KB (2,367 words) - 17:24, 13 March 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
42 KB (4,942 words) - 02:22, 13 November 2024
year of an alliance consisting of Urartu and the Aramaean states of Melid, Gurgum, Kummuḫ, Bit Agusi, and ʿUmqi, after which he besieged Bit Agusi's capital...
118 KB (14,803 words) - 10:49, 14 February 2025
Halicarnassus 11th century - 6th century Diauehi 1118-760 Doria 1200-580 Gurgum Marqas ?-711 Hatti Hattuma 2500-1780 Hayasa-Azzi 1500-1290 Hittites Hattusa...
4 KB (273 words) - 00:26, 26 September 2024
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
6 KB (609 words) - 17:07, 15 October 2024
land of ‹See RfD› Hilikka mentioned in the records of Halparuntiyas I of Gurgum. ‹See RfD› Ḫilakku (𒆳𒄭𒋃𒆪) was the name given by Neo-Assyrian Akkadian...
52 KB (5,646 words) - 15:17, 13 January 2025
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
6 KB (589 words) - 09:35, 11 May 2023
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
2 KB (122 words) - 17:28, 25 January 2022
Tabal Tabal Tuwana Atuna Ḫubišna Šinuḫtu Ištuanda Kammanu Melid Kummuh Samsat Quwê Karatepe Adana Hilakku Gurgum Marqas Carchemish Carchemish...
50 KB (5,268 words) - 16:49, 11 March 2025