Gyromitrin is a toxin and carcinogen present in several members of the fungal genus Gyromitra, like G. esculenta. Its formula is C4H8N2O. It is unstable...
29 KB (3,264 words) - 12:09, 22 April 2024
traces of mycotoxins. When consumed, the principal active mycotoxin, gyromitrin, is hydrolyzed into the toxic compound monomethylhydrazine, which affects...
46 KB (5,046 words) - 01:04, 2 October 2024
inadequately cooked, or over several days in a row. Some species contain gyromitrin, a toxic and carcinogenic organic compound, which is hydrolyzed in the...
6 KB (716 words) - 09:45, 18 September 2022
(Gyromitra esculenta). In these cases, MMH is formed by the hydrolysis of gyromitrin. Monomethylhydrazine is considered to be a possible occupational carcinogen...
7 KB (483 words) - 09:13, 2 September 2024
particular Clitocybe dealbata, and some red-pored Boletes. Gyromitrin: Stomach acids convert gyromitrin to monomethylhydrazine (MMH). It affects multiple body...
51 KB (5,575 words) - 20:07, 14 October 2024
mycologists do not recommend it. Raw Gyromitra are toxic due to the presence of gyromitrin, and it is not known whether all of the toxin can be removed by parboiling...
41 KB (4,436 words) - 09:52, 13 October 2024
The species is considered inedible as it contains the toxic compound gyromitrin which, when metabolized by the body, is converted into monomethylhydrazine...
16 KB (1,584 words) - 23:12, 26 August 2024
anammox (Brocadia anammoxidans). The false morel produces the poison gyromitrin which is an organic derivative of hydrazine that is converted to monomethylhydrazine...
51 KB (5,273 words) - 11:14, 14 September 2024
rocket fuel. gyromitrin and agaritine are hydrazine derivatives found in the commercially produced mushroom species Agaricus bisporus. Gyromitrin is metabolized...
7 KB (657 words) - 18:20, 26 October 2023
consuming mushrooms. Agaritine gamma-glutamyltransferase Genotoxicity Gyromitrin Monomethylhydrazine "Agaritine". PubChem, US National Library of Medicine...
8 KB (590 words) - 12:54, 27 December 2023
(Frusemide) Gemfibrozil Glycidyl oleate Glycidyl stearate Guinea Green B Gyromitrin Haematite HC Blue No. 2 HC Red No. 3 HC Yellow No. 4 Hepatitis D virus...
17 KB (1,518 words) - 16:05, 28 August 2024
liver Indonesia Gyromitra esculenta (Pers. ex Pers.) Fr. false morel gyromitrin and monomethylhydrazine multiple (depletes PLP stores) Coniferous woodlands...
14 KB (304 words) - 20:17, 6 October 2024
circinans gyromitrin and monomethylhydrazine North America, Europe and Asia Morchella spp. Cantharellus spp. Gyromitra perlata Pig's ears gyromitrin and monomethylhydrazine...
41 KB (1,394 words) - 21:25, 12 August 2024
an illustrative hydrazone Carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone Gyromitrin (acetaldehyde methylformylhydrazone), a toxin Dihydralazine, an antihypertensive...
11 KB (1,154 words) - 03:26, 18 September 2024
recommended as similar species in the family Helvellaceae contain the toxin gyromitrin. Jordan, Michael (2004). The Encyclopedia of Fungi of Britain and Europe...
1 KB (81 words) - 18:52, 10 January 2024
not known with certainty, and it is not recommended for consumption. Gyromitrin, a toxic chemical found in Gyromitra fungi Morchella, the true morels...
2 KB (129 words) - 14:54, 17 February 2024
recommended[according to whom?] as similar species in the Helvellaceae contain the toxin gyromitrin.[citation needed] "GSD Species Synonymy: Helvella solitaria P. Karst"...
2 KB (132 words) - 16:38, 10 January 2024
inadequately cooked, or over several days in a row. False morels contain gyromitrin, an organic carcinogenic poison, hydrolyzed in the body into monomethylhydrazine...
62 KB (6,429 words) - 05:56, 24 September 2024
Goldenseal root powder – Goserelin acetate 65807-02-5 Griseofulvin 126-07-8 Gyromitrin (Acetaldehyde methylformylhydrazone) 16568-02-8 Halazepam 23092-17-3 Halobetasol...
48 KB (211 words) - 18:08, 25 April 2024
Gyromitra are highly poisonous when eaten raw due to the presence of gyromitrin, although some are edible when cooked and Gyromitra spp. are sought after...
6 KB (521 words) - 13:40, 17 February 2024
recommended as similar species in the family Helvellaceae contain the toxin gyromitrin. Tylutki EE (1979). Mushrooms of Idaho and the Pacific Northwest. Moscow:...
3 KB (322 words) - 11:40, 12 May 2024
species Gyromitra esculenta. The responsible toxin in G. esculenta is gyromitrin; it was suspected that V. bohemica may be able to synthesize low levels...
27 KB (2,589 words) - 19:04, 18 May 2024
mushrooms. It contains small quantities of hydrazines; its content in gyromitrin was scientifically assessed by Viernstein et al. [Botanical identification...
7 KB (555 words) - 02:50, 4 March 2024
recommended as similar species in the family Helvellaceae contain the toxin gyromitrin.[citation needed] Jordan M. (2004). The Encyclopedia of Fungi of Britain...
6 KB (576 words) - 21:06, 13 May 2024
recommended as similar species in the family Helvellaceae contain the toxin gyromitrin. A 2005 Korean study investigated the ability of extracts from 67 different...
8 KB (705 words) - 21:06, 13 May 2024
confusion with other toxic Gyromitra species that contain the compound gyromitrin. When boiled in water, or digested in the body, this compound is readily...
20 KB (1,843 words) - 05:36, 10 January 2024