• The HACEK organisms are a group of fastidious Gram-negative bacteria that are an unusual cause of infective endocarditis, which is an inflammation of...
    7 KB (714 words) - 13:10, 31 July 2022
  • Haemophilus parainfluenzae is a species of Haemophilus. It is one of the HACEK organisms. H. parainfluenzae is an opportunistic pathogen that has been associated...
    3 KB (232 words) - 04:59, 8 January 2024
  • Aggregatibacter aphrophilus is a species of bacteria. It is one of the HACEK organisms. Norskov-Lauritsen N, Kilian M. (2006). "Reclassification of Actinobacillus...
    2 KB (113 words) - 18:45, 10 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Infective endocarditis
    the culture media, for example Cutibacterium spp. and the HACEK bacteria group. Some organisms are said to be fastidious because they have demanding growth...
    69 KB (7,626 words) - 12:06, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pharynx
    oropharynx is lined by non-keratinized squamous stratified epithelium. The HACEK organisms (Haemophilus, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Cardiobacterium...
    18 KB (2,070 words) - 05:36, 1 August 2024
  • hominis was classified into the HACEK group because of its similar infectious profile to the rest of the HACEK organisms, such as genera groups, Haemophilus...
    18 KB (1,933 words) - 00:11, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eikenella corrodens
    osteomyelitis"). It is one of the HACEK group of infections which are a cause of culture-negative endocarditis. In general, the HACEK organisms are responsible for...
    14 KB (1,569 words) - 07:35, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitral valve prolapse
    organisms require special culture media to grow). These include the HACEK organisms, which are part of the normal oropharyngeal flora and are responsible...
    55 KB (5,580 words) - 08:35, 19 February 2024
  • Gregor Mendel – ground tissue – growth curve – Guthrie test habitat – HACEK organism – halobacteria – haploid – Hardy–Weinberg principle – heart – Hela cell...
    19 KB (1,370 words) - 15:31, 11 February 2024
  • Helminth organisms (also called helminths or intestinal worms) include: Boorom KF, Smith H, Nimri L, Viscogliosi E, Spanakos G, Parkar U, Li LH, Zhou...
    26 KB (651 words) - 04:31, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Actinobacillus
    oral microflora, and together with anaerobic or capnophilic organisms (HACEK group organisms) may cause endocarditis. Actinobacilli are susceptible to most...
    4 KB (332 words) - 17:01, 26 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pasteurellosis
    classified as Pasteurella spp., and infections by organisms now called Mannheimia spp., as well as by organisms now called Pasteurella spp., were designated...
    9 KB (878 words) - 22:56, 5 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Escherichia coli
    Escherichia coli (category Model organisms)
    Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. Most E. coli strains are harmless, but some serotypes such as EPEC, and...
    107 KB (11,120 words) - 15:36, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Typhus
    commercially available. Prevention is achieved by reducing exposure to the organisms that spread the disease. Treatment is with the antibiotic doxycycline...
    34 KB (3,484 words) - 11:00, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chancroid
    however, there is a <80% sensitivity. PCR-based identification of the organisms is available, but none in the United States are FDA-cleared. Simple, rapid...
    17 KB (1,735 words) - 10:52, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granuloma inguinale
    tissue sample confirms donovanosis. Donovan bodies are rod-shaped, oval organisms that can be seen in the cytoplasm of mononuclear phagocytes or histiocytes...
    13 KB (1,330 words) - 20:42, 2 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromobacterium violaceum
    Aerocyanidine is active against Gram-positive organisms; Aerocavin is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. It has been described as a cause of...
    13 KB (1,339 words) - 10:50, 12 December 2023
  • ingestion are possible modes of transmission. Exposure to aerosolized organisms and poor gardening hygiene may be important predisposing factors to L...
    8 KB (763 words) - 11:56, 16 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Proteus mirabilis
    is named the Dienes line after its discoverer Louis Dienes. The micro-organism tests: Indole-negative and nitrate reductase-positive (no gas bubbles produced)...
    12 KB (1,254 words) - 14:00, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coxiella burnetii
    inhalation of one organism will yield disease in 50% of the population. This is an extremely low infectious dose (only 1-10 organisms required), making...
    18 KB (1,970 words) - 18:55, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Klebsiella oxytoca
    Beubler E, et al. (December 2006). "Klebsiella oxytoca as a causative organism of antibiotic-associated hemorrhagic colitis". N. Engl. J. Med. 355 (23):...
    6 KB (590 words) - 08:21, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tularemia
    infections are common, and animals often develop specific antibodies to the organism. Fever is moderate or very high, and tularemia bacilli can be isolated...
    31 KB (3,356 words) - 23:16, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine
    Haemophilus and Moraxella Infections Chapter 153: Infections Due to the HACEK Group and Miscellaneous Gram-Negative Bacteria Chapter 154: Legionella Infections...
    41 KB (4,515 words) - 06:30, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kingella kingae
    of the HACEK group of fastidious Gram-negative bacteria that cause endocarditis. Routine laboratory tests may be normal because the organism is difficult...
    9 KB (1,187 words) - 19:21, 10 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Salmonella enterica
    deoxycholate, induces the SOS DNA damage response indicating that in this organism bile salts cause DNA damage. Bile salt exposure is found to increase GC...
    17 KB (1,911 words) - 09:16, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helicobacter pylori
    phagocytic attack accompanied by the release of reactive oxygen species. All organisms encode genetic programs for response to stressful conditions including...
    148 KB (16,617 words) - 21:19, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yersinia pestis
    responsible for the Far East scarlet-like fever. It is a facultative anaerobic organism that can infect humans via the Oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis)....
    56 KB (6,299 words) - 02:49, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Burkholderia cepacia complex
    lactose, and organisms such as BCC that do not ferment lactose turn the pH indicator yellow, which helps to distinguish it from other organisms that may grow...
    14 KB (1,436 words) - 08:08, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ehrlichiosis
    ehrlichiosis. Some cases can present with purpura and in one such case, the organisms were present in such overwhelming numbers that in 1991, Dr. Aileen Marty...
    18 KB (1,939 words) - 08:42, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cat-scratch disease
    humans. Combined clinical and PCR-based research has shown that other organisms can transmit Bartonella, including spiders. Cryptic Bartonella infection...
    23 KB (2,454 words) - 16:26, 21 June 2024