• Thumbnail for Time-based one-time password
    current time as a source of uniqueness. As an extension of the HMAC-based one-time password algorithm (HOTP), it has been adopted as Internet Engineering...
    6 KB (631 words) - 16:59, 20 November 2024
  • HMAC-based one-time password (HOTP) is a one-time password (OTP) algorithm based on HMAC. It is a cornerstone of the Initiative for Open Authentication...
    11 KB (1,150 words) - 23:24, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for HMAC
    In cryptography, an HMAC (sometimes expanded as either keyed-hash message authentication code or hash-based message authentication code) is a specific...
    18 KB (2,327 words) - 04:57, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Google Authenticator
    time-based one-time password (TOTP; specified in RFC 6238) and HMAC-based one-time password (HOTP; specified in RFC 4226), for authenticating users of software...
    9 KB (939 words) - 05:06, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for YubiKey
    YubiKey (category Companies based in Palo Alto, California)
    support. The YubiKey implements the HMAC-based one-time password algorithm (HOTP) and the time-based one-time password algorithm (TOTP), and identifies itself...
    32 KB (2,940 words) - 03:16, 13 November 2024
  • Comparison of OTP applications (category Password authentication)
    generate one-time passwords for two-factor authentication (2FA) systems using the time-based one-time password (TOTP) or the HMAC-based one-time password (HOTP)...
    17 KB (602 words) - 13:33, 14 November 2024
  • PBKDF2 (category Password authentication)
    PBKDF2 for password hashing. PBKDF2 applies a pseudorandom function, such as hash-based message authentication code (HMAC), to the input password or passphrase...
    13 KB (1,341 words) - 15:37, 30 May 2024
  • using the HMAC-SHA256 algorithm. It is later converted to a character string using the password templates. The template seed makes every password unique...
    6 KB (552 words) - 07:18, 18 October 2024
  • employ a mixture of both. HOTP: An HMAC-based one-time password algorithm (RFC 4226) TOTP: Time-based one-time password algorithm (RFC 6238) OCRA: OATH Challenge-Response...
    2 KB (168 words) - 19:32, 5 October 2024
  • keypresses. HMAC-based one-time password employed widely in multi-factor authentication uses similar approach, but with pre-shared secret key and HMAC instead...
    6 KB (739 words) - 23:34, 5 July 2024
  • Pepper (cryptography) (category Password authentication)
    using a Password-Based Key Derivation Function (PBKDF) with an approved Pseudorandom Function such as HMAC with SHA-3 as the hash function of the HMAC. The...
    8 KB (1,045 words) - 20:49, 6 November 2024
  • salt is random data fed as an additional input to a one-way function that hashes data, a password or passphrase. Salting helps defend against attacks...
    13 KB (1,533 words) - 23:19, 23 October 2024
  • signing arbitrary data. This is used as the basis for a variety of web-based technologies including JSON Web Token. JWS is a way to ensure integrity...
    5 KB (432 words) - 21:38, 16 August 2024
  • Encryption Standard International Data Encryption Algorithm HMAC HMAC-based One-time Password algorithm Cryptographic hash function Hash collision List...
    19 KB (1,781 words) - 14:01, 4 September 2024
  • (Proposed|Historic) — HMAC-SHA-2 Authentication Protocols in the User-based Security Model (USM) for SNMPv3 RFC 7860 (Proposed) — HMAC-SHA-2 Authentication...
    40 KB (5,028 words) - 15:08, 17 November 2024
  • Channel Binding Hash Agility RFC 6560 One-Time Password (OTP) Pre-Authentication RFC 6649 Deprecate DES, RC4-HMAC-EXP, and Other Weak Cryptographic Algorithms...
    27 KB (3,022 words) - 20:03, 1 November 2024
  • 16-byte HMAC-MD5 hash of the server challenge, a fully/partially randomly generated client challenge, and an HMAC-MD5 hash of the user's password and other...
    29 KB (3,408 words) - 07:41, 9 October 2024
  • standards grew out of this work, the HMAC-based One-time Password (HOTP) algorithm and the Time-based One-time Password (TOTP) algorithm specified by RFC 4226...
    30 KB (3,661 words) - 08:05, 4 November 2024
  • One-time passwords are similar to TANs and used as a secondary security measure in addition to ordinary passwords. Nitrokey supports the HMAC-based One-time...
    10 KB (999 words) - 11:56, 5 November 2024
  • pre-shared keys, certificate-based, and username/password-based authentication. Preshared secret key is the easiest, and certificate-based is the most robust and...
    22 KB (2,052 words) - 01:35, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for MultiOTP
    thesis Linux portal One-time passwords HMAC-based one-time password (HOTP) OPIE Authentication System OTPW Time-based one-time password (TOTP) Tokens Initiative...
    24 KB (3,159 words) - 13:49, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Digest access authentication
    access authentication is one of the agreed-upon methods a web server can use to negotiate credentials, such as username or password, with a user's web browser...
    24 KB (2,850 words) - 07:59, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cryptographic hash function
    property can be used to break naive authentication schemes based on hash functions. The HMAC construction works around these problems. In practice, collision...
    48 KB (6,237 words) - 01:51, 13 November 2024
  • possibly weak key, typically a password or passphrase, more secure against a brute-force attack by increasing the resources (time and possibly space) it takes...
    14 KB (1,817 words) - 16:14, 17 July 2024
  • cryptanalysis • Hill cipher • History of cryptography • HMACHMAC-based One-time Password algorithm (HOTP) • Horst Feistel • Howard Heys • Https •...
    67 KB (2,933 words) - 12:41, 17 October 2024
  • Rainbow table (category Hash-based data structures)
    cracking password hashes. Passwords are typically stored not in plain text form, but as hash values. If such a database of hashed passwords falls into...
    24 KB (3,485 words) - 20:31, 22 November 2024
  • bcrypt is a password-hashing function designed by Niels Provos and David Mazières, based on the Blowfish cipher and presented at USENIX in 1999. Besides...
    27 KB (2,833 words) - 15:52, 8 November 2024
  • and password) for this access to these computers across a public network in an unsecured way, poses a great risk of 3rd parties obtaining the password and...
    38 KB (4,267 words) - 18:55, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Librem
    Librem (category Linux-based devices)
    also features one-time password storage with 3x HMAC-based One-time Password algorithm (HOTP) (RFC 4226) and 15 x Time-based One-time Password algorithm (TOTP)...
    28 KB (2,111 words) - 02:01, 9 September 2024
  • cryptographic strength in WPA3-Enterprise mode (AES-256 in GCM mode with SHA-384 as HMAC), and still mandates the use of CCMP-128 (AES-128 in CCM mode) as the minimum...
    40 KB (4,613 words) - 04:26, 23 October 2024