Hongyipao (Chinese: 紅夷炮/紅衣炮; pinyin: hóngyípào; lit. 'red barbarian cannon/red coat cannon'; Vietnamese: hồng di pháo) was the Chinese name for portuguese-style...

century Dutch culverin were incorporated as well and became known as hongyipao. At the very end of the Ming dynasty, around 1642, Chinese combined European...

Large Korean Jochong (Matchlock Musket) in Unhyeon Palace with Korean cannon Hongyipao (Culverin)...

Pistol Blunderbuss Musketoon Wall gun Field gun Culverin / demi-culverin Hongyipao Hand mortar Coehorn Zamburak Hwacha Breech-loading swivel gun Siege cannon...

anti-personnel artillery. In the early 17th century, a Culverin called Hongyipao was introduced and used until the 19th century. With the rising threat...

could not be taken from its tiny garrison unless "red barbarian cannons" (Hongyipao) were used. Three thousand Qing soldiers initially assailed the fort....

deputies successfully held Ningyuan with the newly mounted and modified "hongyipao" and only 9,000 militiamen against Nurhaci's 130,000-strong army. The...

The imported cannons in the Qing dynasty had a high reputation such as hongyipao. The Manchu elite did not concern themselves directly with guns and their...

first pieces produced there could throw a forty-pound shot. In 1623 some hongyipao were deployed to China's northern frontier at Sun's request under generals...

Qing had a "great might of guns" and even more powerful cannons than the Hongyipao, called "miraculous-power general cannons". More than a hundred Russians...

Ming and Joseon musketeers. 1620 China Ming foundries start producing Hongyipao. 1627 West Gunpowder is used for mining in Europe. 1629 West Holland experiments...

tombak, Nusantaran hand cannon List of artillery Korean cannon Hwacha Hongyipao Singijeon Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chongtong. Turnbull,...

Zhu Youjiao becomes the Tianqi Emperor Ming foundries start producing Hongyipao. 1621 4 May Battle of Shen-Liao: Later Jinseizes Shenyang fall She-An...

ships and sold those to China around 1620, where they were reproduced as Hongyipao. 27 June 1637: Four heavily armed ships under Captain John Weddell, arrived...

Kangxi Emperor, and the Qing army's several battles against the enemy. Hongyipao Divine Invincible Great General Cannon Li Shaoyi (1985). History of Ancient...

attached to the cannon to adjust recoil. Not to be confused with the "Hongyipao". Reconstruction of the "flying crow with magic fire" (shen huo fei ya)...

Manchu welcomed their captured artillery: Despite continuing to call them hongyipao, they adjusted one of the name's characters to make them "red-coated cannon"...

Ignatius Sun, Yuan Chonghuan, the military history of China before 1911, & hongyipao Kong Youde & Geng Zhongming His surname is also sometimes mistakenly emended...

skilled laborers and veteran artillerymen, as well as large numbers of Hongyipao cannons, which was a huge boost to the siege warfare capability of the...