• Thumbnail for Pope Callixtus III
    Pope Callixtus III (Italian: Callisto III, Valencian: Calixt III, Spanish: Calixto III; 31 December 1378 – 6 August 1458), born Alfonso de Borgia (Valencian:...
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  • Callixtus III (also Calixtus III or Callistus III; died between 1180 and 1184) was an antipope from September 1168 until his resignation in August 1178...
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  • Callixtus has been the papal name of three popes of the Catholic Church. Pope Callixtus I (217–222) Pope Callixtus II (1119–1124) Pope Callixtus III (1455–1458)...
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  • separate group within the Church in Rome against Pope Callixtus I. Hippolytus was reconciled to Callixtus's second successor, Pope Pontian, and both he and...
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  • Thumbnail for Catacomb of Callixtus
    The Catacomb(s) of Callixtus (also known as the Cemetery of Callixtus) is one of the Catacombs of Rome on the Appian Way, most notable for containing the...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Callixtus II
    Pope Callixtus II or Callistus II (c. 1065 – 13 December 1124), born Guy of Burgundy, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Paschal III
    where he died of cancer 20 September 1168. He was succeeded by Antipope Callixtus III. The Catholic Church has never recognized Charlemagne's canonization...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Clement III
    pope in 1080 in opposition to Pope Gregory VII and took the name Clement III. Gregory was the leader of the movement in the church which opposed the traditional...
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  • Kirche, III, 270 sqq. Leonardi, Claudio (1999). "Intellectual Life". In Reuter, Timothy (ed.). The New Cambridge Medieval History. Vol. III. Cambridge...
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  • was the godfather of the imperial couple's son, the future Emperor Otto III. He was his tutor when he was seven (987). By the Empress's persuasion, John...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Clement VIII
    sent a delegation in 1428 (headed by Alfonso de Borgia, the future Callixtus III), to persuade Clement to recognise Martin. Clement declared his abdication...
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  • (Latin: Thebaldus Buccapecuc) was elected pope after the death of Pope Callixtus II on 13 December 1124 and took the name Celestine II, but factional violence...
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  • Thumbnail for Hippolytus of Rome
    Logos ("Word"). An ethical conservative, he was scandalized when Pope Callixtus I (217–222 AD) extended absolution to Christians who had committed grave...
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  • was a native of Rome. He cannot be linked to the line of antipopes—Clement III, Theodoric and Adalbert—who opposed the Reformist papacy from 1080 to 1101...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Boniface VII
    Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • supporter of Clement III, who rewarded him with the suburbicarian diocese of Silva Candida. He was among the twelve cardinals of Clement III who gathered in...
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  • Thumbnail for Cardinals created by Callixtus III
    Pope Callixtus III (r. 1455–1458) created nine cardinals in two consistories. All nominations were made in pectore and published on 17 September 1456;...
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  • his death. However, the account of Auxilius of Naples says that Sergius III murdered both Leo V and Christopher. An eleventh-century Greek document says...
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  • is known that in March 1118 three cardinals created by Antipope Clement III (1080/84-1100) joined his obedience and formed his own Sacred College: Romanus...
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  • Premonstratensians and held a high rank in the court of the German Emperor Lothar III. The lack of support from these key figures left Anacletus with few patrons...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Clement VII
    Avignon, France. His election led to the Western Schism. The son of Amadeus III, Count of Geneva, Robert became Archbishop of Cambrai and was made a cardinal...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Nicholas V
    Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Innocent III
    Innocent III (born Lando Di Sezze) was an antipope from 29 September 1179 to January 1180. Innocent III was born in Sezze in the Papal States and died...
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  • Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Benedict XIII
    Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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  • 1159, following the death of Pope Adrian IV and the election of Alexander III. His election was supported by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. He took the...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XII
    Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
    12 KB (1,228 words) - 10:33, 4 September 2024
  • Anacletus II Victor IV (1138) Victor IV (1159–1164) Paschal III Callixtus III Innocent III Nicholas V Late Middle Ages / Western Schism Felix V Modern...
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