Erika "Ika" Hügel-Marshall (13 March 1947 – 21 April 2022) was a German author and activist. She was active in the Afro-German women's movement organization...

father of Vai ethnicity, the grandson of Momulu Massaquoi. Ika Hügel-Marshall. (2008) Marshall wrote an autobiography "Daheim unterwegs: Ein deutsches Leben"...

Lorde became a mentor to a number of women, including May Ayim, Ika Hügel-Marshall, and Helga Emde. Instead of fighting systemic issues through violence...

in German statistics and public discourse. Civil rights activist Ika Hügel-Marshall has complained that she and others found it difficult to be regarded...

and organising reading tours in the United States for her partner Ika Hügel-Marshall (author of Invisible Woman. Growing up Black in Germany) and other...

Room by Zoë Jenny, Invisible Woman: Growing up Black in Germany, by Ika Hügel-Marshall and You Can't See the Elephants by Susan Kreller. Gaffney, Elizabeth...

archived from the original on 22 February 2013, retrieved 24 July 2011. Hügel-Marshall, Ika. "Invisible Woman: Growing Up Black in Germany." (2008) Französische...

unterwegs (known as Invisible Woman in English), the autobiography of Ika Hügel-Marshall Invisible Women: Forgotten Artists of Florence, a 2009 book by Jane...

edited by Elke Jank. May Ayim Ika Hügel-Marshall Bärbel Kampmann Katharina Oguntoye Peggy Piesche Hügel-Marshall, Ika (2008). Invisible woman: Growing...

Lorde – The Berlin Years 1984 to 1992 by Dagmar Schultz, Ria Cheatom, Ika Hügel-Marshall and Aletta von Vietinghoff (2011) Watch trailer on Vimeo Marinus van...

with Black German women (such as Maya Ayim, Katharina Oguntoye, and Ika Hügel-Marshall) and coined the term "Afro-German". Following the consolidation of...