• Thumbnail for Inosine
    Inosine is a nucleoside that is formed when hypoxanthine is attached to a ribose ring (also known as a ribofuranose) via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. It was...
    13 KB (1,252 words) - 12:39, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosine pranobex
    Inosine pranobex (BAN; also known as inosine acedoben dimepranol (INN), methisoprinol, inosiplex or Isoprinosine) is an antiviral drug that is a combination...
    32 KB (3,625 words) - 07:58, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosinic acid
    Inosinic acid or inosine monophosphate (IMP) is a nucleotide (that is, a nucleoside monophosphate). Widely used as a flavor enhancer, it is typically...
    7 KB (600 words) - 14:24, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase
    Inosine 5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) is a purine biosynthetic enzyme that catalyzes the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent oxidation...
    23 KB (2,482 words) - 14:33, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosine triphosphate
    Inosine triphosphate (ITP) is an intermediate in the purine metabolism pathway, seen in the synthesis of ATP and GTP. It comprises an inosine nucleotide...
    2 KB (124 words) - 18:42, 2 May 2023
  • In enzymology, an inosine nucleosidase (EC 3.2.2.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction inosine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    2 KB (135 words) - 06:56, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Disodium inosinate
    phosphate Other names Sodium 5′-inosinate Disodium inosin 5′-monophosphate Inosine 5′-(disodium phosphate) Sodium inosinate Identifiers CAS Number 4691-65-0...
    8 KB (642 words) - 08:14, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    is covalently closed to form the common purine precursor inosine monophosphate (IMP). Inosine monophosphate is converted to adenosine monophosphate in...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 22:21, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for ITPA
    Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ITPA gene, by the rdgB gene in bacteria E.coli and the HAM1 gene in...
    11 KB (1,183 words) - 07:24, 3 April 2024
  • nucleotide inosine monophosphate (IMP), which is the first compound in the pathway to have a completely formed purine ring system. Inosine monophosphate...
    14 KB (1,629 words) - 13:55, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosine kinase
    In enzymology, an inosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.73) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + inosine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ADP...
    3 KB (382 words) - 06:56, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Umami
    and nucleotides are commonly added in the form of disodium guanylate, inosine monophosphate (IMP) or guanosine monophosphate (GMP). Since umami has its...
    32 KB (3,462 words) - 00:34, 1 July 2024
  • Calcium inosinate is a calcium salt of the nucleoside inosine. Under the E number E633, it is a food additive used as a flavor enhancer. v t e...
    2 KB (28 words) - 14:25, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mycophenolic acid
    bleeding. Use during pregnancy may harm the baby. It works by blocking inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), which is needed by lymphocytes to...
    40 KB (3,542 words) - 02:17, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inosine monophosphate synthase
    humans is encoded by the ATIC gene. ATIC encodes an enzyme which generates inosine monophosphate from aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide. It has two...
    7 KB (788 words) - 03:29, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wobble base pair
    "I" is used for hypoxanthine because hypoxanthine is the nucleobase of inosine; nomenclature otherwise follows the names of nucleobases and their corresponding...
    13 KB (1,455 words) - 00:38, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for ADAR
    conversion from adenosine to inosine (A to I) in the RNA disrupts the normal A:U pairing, destabilizing the RNA. Inosine is structurally similar to guanine...
    38 KB (4,802 words) - 18:44, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for GMP reductase
    NADPH + guanosine 5-phosphate = NADP+ + inosine 5-phosphate + NH3 By converting guanosine nucleotides to inosine nucleotides, which serve as precursors...
    11 KB (1,388 words) - 14:59, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cat
    acids glutamic acid and aspartic acid, but in cats, they instead detect inosine monophosphate and l-Histidine. These molecules are particularly enriched...
    161 KB (16,607 words) - 12:33, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epitranscriptomic sequencing
    N6,2'-O-dimethyladenosine, 5-methylcytidine, 5-hydroxylmethylcytidine, inosine, and pseudouridine. Various sequencing methods have been developed to profile...
    51 KB (6,385 words) - 15:50, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid sequence
    many modified bases, including pseudouridine (Ψ), dihydrouridine (D), inosine (I), ribothymidine (rT) and 7-methylguanosine (m7G). Hypoxanthine and xanthine...
    22 KB (2,409 words) - 07:15, 22 February 2024
  • Resumption of meiosis occurs as a part of oocyte meiosis after meiotic arrest has occurred. In females, meiosis of an oocyte begins during embryogenesis...
    12 KB (1,536 words) - 20:40, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hyperuricemia
    these metabolic myopathies, myogenic hyperuricemia is exercise-induced; inosine, hypoxanthine and uric acid increase in plasma after exercise and decrease...
    26 KB (2,965 words) - 10:24, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uric acid
    these metabolic myopathies, myogenic hyperuricemia is exercise-induced; inosine, hypoxanthine and uric acid increase in plasma after exercise and decrease...
    37 KB (3,692 words) - 07:54, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methotrexate
    Cytosine Cytidine CMP CDP CTP Guanine Guanosine GMP GDP GTP Hypoxanthine Inosine IMP IDP ITP Ribose Uracil Uridine UMP UDP UTP Others: Chrysophanol (rhubarb)...
    34 KB (3,144 words) - 15:34, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for IMPDH2
    Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2, also known as IMP dehydrogenase 2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the IMPDH2 gene. IMP dehydrogenase...
    9 KB (1,112 words) - 06:54, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide base
    those contained in the nucleosides pseudouridine (Ψ), dihydrouridine (D), inosine (I), and 7-methylguanosine (m7G). Hypoxanthine and xanthine are two of...
    15 KB (1,434 words) - 17:28, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
    gene. HGPRT is a transferase that catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate. This reaction transfers...
    15 KB (1,610 words) - 19:04, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA
    hypoxanthine, a deaminated adenine base whose nucleoside is called inosine (I). Inosine plays a key role in the wobble hypothesis of the genetic code. There...
    65 KB (7,640 words) - 20:39, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Purine nucleotide cycle
    from AMP, is converted into inosine). During rest (ADP<ATP), ammonia is produced from the conversion of adenosine into inosine by adenosine deaminase. AMP...
    23 KB (2,609 words) - 16:39, 30 June 2024