• The internet layer is a group of internetworking methods, protocols, and specifications in the Internet protocol suite that are used to transport network...
    6 KB (1,088 words) - 20:43, 16 July 2024
  • the layers are the link layer, containing communication methods for data that remains within a single network segment (link); the internet layer, providing...
    57 KB (6,302 words) - 08:57, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transport layer
    the transport layer is a conceptual division of methods in the layered architecture of protocols in the network stack in the Internet protocol suite...
    16 KB (1,610 words) - 07:48, 19 May 2024
  • layer and issues service requests to the data link layer. Functions of the network layer include: Connectionless communication For example, Internet Protocol...
    5 KB (636 words) - 09:40, 8 July 2024
  • The data link layer, or layer 2, is the second layer of the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking. This layer is the protocol layer that transfers...
    16 KB (2,170 words) - 08:24, 23 June 2023
  • networking, the link layer is the lowest layer in the Internet protocol suite, the networking architecture of the Internet. The link layer is the group of...
    6 KB (1,058 words) - 13:03, 7 February 2024
  • hosts in a communications network. An application layer abstraction is specified in both the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) and the OSI model. Although...
    11 KB (1,113 words) - 23:49, 14 June 2024
  • The Internet Protocol (IP) is the network layer communications protocol in the Internet protocol suite for relaying datagrams across network boundaries...
    21 KB (2,071 words) - 15:08, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for OSI model
    transport layer. The internet layer performs functions as those in a subset of the OSI network layer. The link layer corresponds to the OSI data link layer and...
    55 KB (5,649 words) - 00:07, 13 July 2024
  • network-layer protocol; this makes it a layer 3 protocol in the seven-layer OSI model. Based on the four-layer TCP/IP model, ICMP is an internet-layer protocol...
    30 KB (2,400 words) - 06:46, 9 April 2024
  • Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network. The protocol is widely...
    179 KB (17,630 words) - 09:28, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Internet
    these layers are the networking technologies that interconnect networks at their borders and exchange traffic across them. The Internet layer implements...
    154 KB (16,352 words) - 18:01, 14 July 2024
  • In computer networking, Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs) or as part of the delivery...
    15 KB (1,825 words) - 14:10, 15 June 2024
  • Address Resolution Protocol (category Internet Standards)
    protocol used for discovering the link layer address, such as a MAC address, associated with a given internet layer address, typically an IPv4 address. This...
    22 KB (2,860 words) - 06:11, 24 April 2024
  • with IP protocol number 2.: §4  Similar to the Internet Control Message Protocol, there is no transport layer used with IGMP messaging. Where: Type Indicates...
    11 KB (1,321 words) - 20:49, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for IPv6
    application-layer protocols need little or no change to operate over IPv6; exceptions are application protocols that embed Internet-layer addresses, such...
    64 KB (7,511 words) - 16:07, 5 July 2024
  • The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is a vendor-neutral link layer protocol used by network devices for advertising their identity, capabilities,...
    8 KB (710 words) - 06:24, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for IPv4
    and enables internetworking at the internet layer of the Internet Protocol Suite. In essence it forms the Internet. It uses a logical addressing system...
    44 KB (5,545 words) - 11:11, 10 July 2024
  • protocols to the layers of the two schemes. The layering scheme from the IETF is called Internet layering or TCP/IP layering. The layering scheme from ISO...
    65 KB (8,217 words) - 02:23, 22 June 2024
  • ISBN 978-0-470-17560-6. CCNA Exploration 4.0 5.0 Routing Protocols and Concepts Student Lab Manual. Cisco Press. The ISO model is used for layer names....
    24 KB (124 words) - 20:42, 31 October 2023
  • IP header (category Internet Protocol)
    of the higher-level transport layer protocol, but may be data for an internet layer (e.g., ICMP or ICMPv6) or link layer (e.g., OSPF) instead. Two different...
    2 KB (236 words) - 11:36, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for HTTPS
    used on the Internet. In HTTPS, the communication protocol is encrypted using Transport Layer Security (TLS) or, formerly, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). The...
    41 KB (4,375 words) - 09:18, 9 July 2024
  • used in the link layer (layer 2 in the OSI model), such as Ethernet multicast, and at the internet layer (layer 3 for OSI) for Internet Protocol Version...
    25 KB (1,825 words) - 15:10, 30 June 2024
  • provide support for both IMAP and POP3. The Internet Message Access Protocol is an application layer Internet protocol that allows an e-mail client to access...
    24 KB (2,744 words) - 16:45, 4 June 2024
  • a network service is an application running at the network application layer and above, that provides data storage, manipulation, presentation, communication...
    4 KB (496 words) - 14:10, 13 May 2024
  • segment of the higher-level transport layer protocol, but may be data for an internet layer (e.g., ICMPv6) or link layer (e.g., OSPF) instead. IPv6 packets...
    25 KB (3,002 words) - 14:59, 23 March 2024
  • Neighbor Discovery Protocol (category Internet protocols)
    protocol of the Internet protocol suite used with Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6). It operates at the internet layer of the Internet model, and is responsible...
    10 KB (1,150 words) - 11:53, 31 May 2024
  • Interface (FDDI) – Internet layerInternet Protocol (IP) – IPv4 – IPv6 – Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) – ICMPv6 – Internet Group Management...
    14 KB (1,379 words) - 08:10, 27 May 2024
  • about the internal structures of IP: any network layer protocols can be sent over the wire. "Internet Q&A". The New York Times. May 31, 1996. "The Executive...
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  • Thumbnail for Protocol data unit
    units for connectionless communication. A layer lower in the Internet protocol suite, at the Internet layer, the PDU is called a packet, irrespective...
    8 KB (1,155 words) - 20:46, 16 July 2024