• Thumbnail for Anatomical terms of location
    more precise terms where possible. Terms derived from lateral include: Contralateral (from Latin contra 'against'): on the side opposite to another structure...
    44 KB (5,136 words) - 18:11, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Contralateral brain
    The contralateral organization of the forebrain (Latin: contra‚ against; latus‚ side; lateral‚ sided) is the property that the hemispheres of the cerebrum...
    25 KB (2,770 words) - 04:52, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
    (October 2007). "Primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using contralateral patellar tendon autograft". Clinics in Sports Medicine. 26 (4): 549–65...
    44 KB (5,452 words) - 01:23, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Axial twist theory
    #Relation to other theories and hypotheses), most of which explain contralateral forebrain organization, the phenomenon that the left side of the brain...
    42 KB (4,556 words) - 21:34, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hemispatial neglect
    side of the body or environment. Hemispatial neglect is very commonly contralateral to the damaged hemisphere, but instances of ipsilesional neglect (on...
    46 KB (5,854 words) - 06:23, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abdominal external oblique muscle
    maneuver. It also performs ipsilateral (same side) side-bending and contralateral (opposite side) rotation: the right external oblique would side-bend...
    6 KB (676 words) - 13:50, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medial medullary syndrome
    is said to be "alternating" because the lesion causes symptoms both contralaterally and ipsilaterally. Sensation of pain and temperature is preserved,...
    5 KB (373 words) - 21:34, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intraparenchymal hemorrhage
    nystagmus Focal neurological deficits Putamen - Contralateral hemiparesis, contralateral sensory loss, contralateral conjugate gaze paresis, homonymous hemianopsia...
    8 KB (858 words) - 13:29, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brown-Séquard syndrome
    lesion, and loss of pain and temperature sensation on the opposite (or contralateral) side as the lesion. It is named after physiologist Charles-Édouard...
    13 KB (1,691 words) - 19:22, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Multicystic dysplastic kidney
    condition is incompatible with survival, as the contralateral system frequently is abnormal as well. Contralateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction is found...
    9 KB (926 words) - 20:50, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Weber's syndrome
    of an ipsilateral lower motor neuron type oculomotor nerve palsy and contralateral hemiparesis or hemiplegia. It is mainly caused by a midbrain infarction...
    4 KB (263 words) - 07:49, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Male breast cancer
    other breast of 1.75, i.e. they have a 75% increase of developing a contralateral breast cancer over their lifetimes compared to men who develop a breast...
    37 KB (4,652 words) - 07:15, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crossed extensor reflex
    extensor response or crossed extension reflex is a reflex in which the contralateral limb compensates for loss of support when the ipsilateral limb withdraws...
    5 KB (589 words) - 19:38, 30 March 2024
  • of an ipsilateral oculomotor nerve palsy, contralateral hemiparesis, contralateral ataxia, and contralateral hemiplegia of the lower face, tongue, and...
    3 KB (187 words) - 09:10, 27 October 2021
  • Thumbnail for Biceps
    ultrasonography of a proximal biceps tendon rupture. Top image shows the contralateral normal side, and lower image shows a retracted muscle, with a hematoma...
    25 KB (2,756 words) - 04:00, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medical ultrasound
    ultrasonography of a proximal biceps tendon rupture. Top image shows the contralateral normal side, and lower image shows a retracted muscle, with a hematoma...
    120 KB (13,900 words) - 23:19, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caloric reflex test
    head turn to the contralateral side. The eyes then turn toward the ipsilateral ear, with horizontal nystagmus to the contralateral ear. Absent reactive...
    5 KB (557 words) - 04:13, 3 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lateral corticospinal tract
    is the most posterior division of the brain) and proceeds down the contralateral side of the spinal cord. It is the largest part of the corticospinal...
    5 KB (560 words) - 16:48, 18 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retinal ganglion cell
    10–11 in the mouse, they have to make the decision to cross to the contralateral optic tract or remain in the ipsilateral optic tract. In the mouse,...
    29 KB (3,521 words) - 03:39, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Internuclear ophthalmoplegia
    attempt is made to gaze contralaterally (relative to the affected eye), the affected eye adducts minimally, if at all. The contralateral eye abducts, however...
    5 KB (375 words) - 09:12, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Precentral gyrus
    micrometers) pyramidal neurons called Betz cells, which send long axons to the contralateral motor nuclei of the cranial nerves and to the lower motor neurons in...
    5 KB (590 words) - 16:45, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bertolotti's syndrome
    (bilateral), or C (Type 2 with Type 1 and contralateral 2 anatomy or Type 4 with a gap > 10 mm and contralateral Type 3 anatomy), + L (left) or R (right)...
    8 KB (888 words) - 15:51, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lateral geniculate nucleus
    information to layers 2, 3 and 5 the eye on the opposite side (the contralateral eye) sends information to layers 1, 4 and 6. This description applies...
    24 KB (2,883 words) - 12:32, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Optic radiation
    both divisions on one side of the brain are affected, the result is a contralateral homonymous hemianopsia. The upper division: Projects to the upper bank...
    7 KB (625 words) - 15:33, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trochlear nerve
    opposite side (contralateral) from its nucleus. The trochlear nerve decussates within the brainstem before emerging on the contralateral side of the brainstem...
    14 KB (1,660 words) - 19:04, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Posterior cerebral artery
    or a single exclusive source. Contralateral loss of pain and temperature sensations. Visual field defects (contralateral hemianopsia with macular sparing)...
    12 KB (1,216 words) - 14:32, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Middle cerebral artery syndrome
    pressure, mannitol will also cause a decrease in cerebral perfusion. Contralateral hemiparesis and hemisensory loss of the face, upper and lower extremities...
    5 KB (488 words) - 04:13, 21 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Medial lemniscus
    nucleus and the cuneate nucleus. The cell bodies of the nuclei lie contralaterally. The medial lemniscus is part of the somatosensory dorsal column–medial...
    4 KB (456 words) - 17:00, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dentatothalamic tract
    cerebellar peduncle, decussates later on reaching the contralateral red nucleus and the contralateral thalamus. The term "dentatorubrothalamocortical" is...
    2 KB (160 words) - 10:08, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pontine nuclei
    pontine nucleus; pontocerebellar fibers then relay the information to the contralateral cerebellum via the middle cerebellar peduncle. They involved in motor...
    3 KB (274 words) - 12:06, 19 September 2024