• typology, marked nominative alignment is an unusual type of morphosyntactic alignment similar to, and often considered a subtype of, a nominative–accusative...
    6 KB (663 words) - 21:30, 25 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Nominative–accusative alignment
    In linguistic typology, nominative–accusative alignment is a type of morphosyntactic alignment in which subjects of intransitive verbs are treated like...
    20 KB (2,149 words) - 00:16, 27 February 2024
  • accusative alignment. An uncommon subtype is called marked nominative. In such languages, the subject of a verb is marked for nominative case, but the...
    19 KB (2,316 words) - 15:58, 31 July 2024
  • needed] The ergative-absolutive alignment is in contrast to nominative–accusative alignment, which is observed in English and most other Indo-European...
    47 KB (4,505 words) - 02:01, 12 June 2024
  • In linguistic typology, nominative–absolutive alignment is a type of morphosyntactic alignment in which the sole argument of an intransitive verb shares...
    9 KB (1,062 words) - 18:59, 8 June 2024
  • system of a language. This is in contrast with nominative-accusative and ergative-absolutive alignment languages, in which the argument of an intransitive...
    11 KB (1,235 words) - 22:19, 1 June 2023
  • at least two cases. Proto-Afroasiatic may have had marked nominative or ergative-absolutive alignment. A deverbal derivational prefix *mV- is also widely...
    82 KB (9,902 words) - 02:45, 23 July 2024
  • translational equivalents of nominative–accusative languages such as English. In languages with ergative–absolutive alignment, the absolutive is the case...
    3 KB (372 words) - 06:20, 8 February 2024
  • extensive use of particles. Morphosyntactic alignment Nominative-absolutive language (Marked nominative) Unaccusative verb Legate, J. A. (2008). Morphological...
    21 KB (2,472 words) - 06:09, 30 April 2024
  • reference form (more technically, the least marked) of certain parts of speech is normally in the nominative case, but that is often not a complete specification...
    7 KB (805 words) - 16:22, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Afroasiatic languages
    within the individual branches. Some languages in AA have a marked nominative alignment, a feature which may date back to Proto-Afroasiatic. Zygmont...
    107 KB (10,921 words) - 10:30, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cushitic languages
    characterized by marked nominative alignment, which is typologically quite rare and predominantly found in languages of Africa. In marked nominative languages...
    50 KB (4,243 words) - 15:46, 5 August 2024
  • is not marked. In the present tense, the object of the transitive verb is marked, the other two roles are not – that is, a typical nominative–accusative...
    3 KB (450 words) - 23:45, 20 September 2023
  • pattern, usually nominative–accusative. The conditions in which ergative constructions are used vary among different languages. Nominative–accusative languages...
    13 KB (1,710 words) - 02:23, 6 July 2024
  • encountered cases include nominative, accusative, dative and genitive. A role that one of those languages marks by case is often marked in English with a preposition...
    72 KB (6,638 words) - 21:20, 5 August 2024
  • direct-inverse alternation changes the morphosyntactic alignment, and the language is said to have hierarchical alignment. Klaiman has suggested four common properties...
    13 KB (1,632 words) - 13:38, 27 June 2024
  • Austronesian alignment, the Philippine-type voice system or the Austronesian focus system, is a typologically unusual kind of morphosyntactic alignment in which...
    101 KB (15,469 words) - 14:04, 19 April 2024
  • For example, the pronoun she, as the subject of a clause, is in the nominative case ("She wrote a book"); but if the pronoun is instead the object of...
    16 KB (1,870 words) - 07:10, 15 June 2024
  • descriptions of the language have instead described the case system as marked nominative (nominative–absolutive). Päri at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) T. Anderson...
    2 KB (101 words) - 21:20, 6 May 2024
  • the Latin word bonus ("good"). The ending -us denotes masculine gender, nominative case, and singular number. Changing any one of these features requires...
    10 KB (1,091 words) - 08:13, 31 July 2024
  • languages (English, Spanish, etc.) the vocative case has been absorbed by the nominative, but others still distinguish it, including the Baltic languages, some...
    76 KB (6,248 words) - 11:53, 14 August 2024
  • determiners to indicate number (e.g. singular, dual, plural), case (e.g. nominative, accusative, genitive, dative), gender (e.g. masculine, neuter, feminine)...
    29 KB (2,535 words) - 19:13, 4 August 2024
  • agreement marks in the verb complex. Nominative–accusative alignment is one of the two major morphosyntactic alignments, along with ergative-absolutive. However...
    44 KB (5,008 words) - 20:57, 10 August 2024
  • morphosyntactic alignment of the language. In nominative–accusative languages, the syntactic pivot is the so-called "subject" (the argument marked with the nominative...
    3 KB (407 words) - 21:32, 29 November 2021
  • label SVO often includes ergative languages although they do not have nominative subjects. Subject–verb–object languages almost always place relative clauses...
    9 KB (1,226 words) - 12:55, 2 August 2024
  • The structure of Old Telugu sentences typically involved nominative-accusative alignment, with case markers indicating the grammatical roles of nouns...
    5 KB (366 words) - 04:19, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Southern Sámi
    case-alignment system is nominative-accusative. However, plural objects are also sometimes marked with the nominative. Objects in the nominative plural...
    27 KB (1,809 words) - 02:03, 5 August 2024
  • plurals because they are not marked for definiteness and look the same in both the accusative and genitive cases. For the nominative, the marking is -āni and...
    33 KB (3,237 words) - 19:51, 10 August 2024
  • Here, the inflection of the noun indicates its instrumental role: the nominative перо changes its ending to become пером. Modern English expresses the...
    20 KB (2,755 words) - 07:52, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genitive case
    sometimes (in a subset of words ending with a vocal in nominative) identical in form to nominative. In Finnish, in addition to the uses mentioned above...
    35 KB (4,368 words) - 19:44, 22 July 2024