• Thumbnail for Medullary pyramids (brainstem)
    In neuroanatomy, the medullary pyramids are paired white matter structures of the brainstem's medulla oblongata that contain motor fibers of the corticospinal...
    6 KB (639 words) - 05:34, 2 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brainstem
    on each side are the medullary pyramids. The pyramids contain the fibers of the corticospinal tract (also called the pyramidal tract), or the upper motor...
    24 KB (2,728 words) - 12:42, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Olivary body
    Olivary body (redirect from Brainstem olive)
    prominent oval structures on either side of the medullary pyramids in the medulla, the lower portion of the brainstem. They contain the olivary nuclei. Each olivary...
    3 KB (376 words) - 18:56, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medial medullary syndrome
    and/or the vertebral arteries) leads to death of the ipsilateral medullary pyramid, the medial lemniscus, and the hypoglossal nerve fibers that pass...
    5 KB (373 words) - 21:34, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Corticobulbar tract
    the motor cortex in the cerebral cortex to the medullary pyramids, which are part of the brainstem's medulla oblongata (also called "bulbar") region...
    5 KB (531 words) - 15:02, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medulla oblongata
    side of this fissure are raised areas termed the medullary pyramids. The pyramids house the pyramidal tracts–the corticospinal tract, and the corticobulbar...
    14 KB (1,626 words) - 07:29, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reticular formation
    The reticular formation is a set of interconnected nuclei in the brainstem that spans from the lower end of the medulla oblongata to the upper end of...
    60 KB (5,940 words) - 16:56, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human brain
    along the front of the medulla and cross over (decussate) at the medullary pyramids. These then travel down the spinal cord, with most connecting to interneurons...
    169 KB (18,815 words) - 15:17, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spinal cord
    pons, and to the medullary pyramids, where about 90% of the axons cross to the contralateral side at the decussation of the pyramids. They then descend...
    43 KB (5,117 words) - 02:16, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abducens nerve
    brainstem at the junction of the pons and the medulla, superior to the medullary pyramid, and medial to the facial nerve. It runs upwards and forwards from...
    15 KB (1,751 words) - 20:45, 4 May 2024
  • the brainstem. The cranial nerves and cranial nerve nuclei are also located in the brainstem making them susceptible to damage from a brainstem lesion...
    13 KB (1,394 words) - 21:29, 17 July 2024
  • capsule, through the cerebral peduncle, and into the medulla. In the medullary pyramid, the corticospinal tract decussates and becomes the lateral corticospinal...
    8 KB (890 words) - 18:48, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cerebellar vermis
    the most medial efferent cerebellar nucleus, targeting the pontine and medullary reticular formation as well as the vestibular nuclei. This region deals...
    23 KB (2,598 words) - 06:54, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cerebellar peduncles
    fourth ventricle, where they enter the brainstem below the inferior colliculi. They are bridged by the superior medullary velum. The superior cerebellar peduncles...
    4 KB (463 words) - 21:54, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cannabinoid receptor 1
    found in brainstem medullary nuclei, including the nucleus of the solitary tract and area postrema. CB1 receptor is relatively low in medullary respiratory...
    42 KB (4,331 words) - 16:48, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of regions in the human brain
    regions are listed in parentheses where appropriate. Medulla oblongata Medullary pyramids Arcuate nucleus Olivary body Inferior olivary nucleus Rostral ventrolateral...
    19 KB (1,385 words) - 14:40, 26 October 2024
  • superior colliculus brachium pontis brachium restiformis brain brain stem brainstem branchia branchiomeric musculature breast bregma bridging veins broad...
    55 KB (4,460 words) - 06:55, 7 September 2024
  • Lu J, Fuller PM (September 2014). "The GABAergic parafacial zone is a medullary slow wave sleep-promoting center" (PDF). Nat. Neurosci. 17 (9): 1217–1224...
    53 KB (6,253 words) - 03:44, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypoglossal nerve
    the medulla, the bottom part of the brainstem, in the anterolateral sulcus which separates the olive and the pyramid. The nerve passes through the subarachnoid...
    25 KB (2,619 words) - 03:14, 20 November 2024
  • two major pathways: pyramidal tracts, which originate in the motor cortex, and extrapyramidal tracts, which originate in the brainstem (see schematic). An...
    16 KB (1,649 words) - 21:43, 3 December 2023
  • the spinal cord. Other brainstem sites, such as the parabrachial nucleus, the dorsal raphe, locus coeruleus, and the medullary reticular formation also...
    23 KB (2,802 words) - 14:19, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vestibulospinal tract
    cortex that reach their targets by traveling through the "pyramids" of the medulla. The pyramidal pathways, such as corticospinal and some corticobulbar...
    17 KB (1,976 words) - 16:23, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Grey columns
    PMID 21068766. Lima D, Albino-Teixeira A, Tavares I (Mar 2002). "The caudal medullary ventrolateral reticular formation in nociceptive-cardiovascular integration...
    22 KB (2,764 words) - 14:19, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Outline of human anatomy
    Tubercle Tuberosity Eminence (anatomy) Process Condyle Epicondyle Fossa Medullary cavity Endosteum Yellow bone marrow Red bone marrow Nutrient foramen Nutrient...
    62 KB (4,591 words) - 11:08, 19 November 2024
  • Spreckelsen, C; Ewert, JP (1993). "Temporal discharge patterns of tectal and medullary neurons chronically recorded during snapping toward prey in toads Bufo...
    28 KB (3,706 words) - 06:14, 1 March 2024