Myristyl aldehyde, also known as tetradecanal, is a reduced form of myristic acid. It is naturally produced by bioluminescent bacteria of the Vibrio genus...
1 KB (55 words) - 17:30, 2 August 2021
Myristic acid (redirect from Myristyl myristate)
lipid anchor in biomembranes. Reduction of myristic acid yields myristyl aldehyde and myristyl alcohol. Myristic acid consumption raises low-density lipoprotein...
10 KB (624 words) - 12:04, 27 January 2024
Alcohol oxidation (redirect from Oxidation of aldehydes)
of oxidation reactions in organic chemistry that convert alcohols to aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters where the carbon carries a higher...
14 KB (1,578 words) - 10:23, 11 August 2024
Carbonyl reduction (redirect from Aldehyde reduction)
It is a common transformation that is practiced in many ways. Ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, esters, amides, and acid halides - some of the most...
24 KB (2,715 words) - 00:46, 1 August 2024
It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, which changes the converted aldehyde group (−CHO) to a primary alcohol group (−CH2OH). Most sorbitol is made...
21 KB (2,054 words) - 22:25, 13 August 2024
are complex. Aldehydes (R−CH=O) take the suffix "-al". If other functional groups are present, the chain is numbered such that the aldehyde carbon is in...
40 KB (4,496 words) - 20:13, 8 August 2024
propan-2-ol for CH3CH(OH)CH3. If a higher priority group is present (such as an aldehyde, ketone, or carboxylic acid), then the prefix hydroxy-is used, e.g., as...
34 KB (3,818 words) - 08:17, 6 August 2024
maltitol and lactitol) are not entirely hydrogenated because only one aldehyde group is available for reduction. This table presents the relative sweetness...
12 KB (1,197 words) - 07:17, 22 August 2024
reaction of the mesityl derivative of glyoxal with benzene: As usual, the aldehyde group is more reactive electrophile than the phenone. This reaction is...
22 KB (2,150 words) - 00:50, 23 August 2024
a Raney nickel catalyst. The conversion changes the sugar (xylose, an aldehyde) into the primary alcohol, xylitol. Xylitol can also be obtained by industrial...
28 KB (2,773 words) - 17:47, 23 August 2024
protecting group in organic synthesis for manipulation of ketones and aldehydes. In one example, isophorone was protected using ethylene glycol: The glycol-derived...
31 KB (3,157 words) - 23:24, 4 August 2024
hydroformylation of 1-pentene followed by hydrogenation of the resulting aldehydes. This method is practiced in industry to produce mixtures of isomeric...
5 KB (338 words) - 23:21, 27 September 2023
1-butanol to butyraldehyde; this is then converted to butyric acid by aldehyde dehydrogenase. Butyric acid can be fully metabolized to carbon dioxide...
21 KB (2,185 words) - 19:07, 7 May 2024
alcohol (H2C=CHOH) by 42.7 kJ/mol. Vinyl alcohol gas isomerizes to the aldehyde with a half-life of 30 min at room temperature. H2C=CHOH → H3CC(O)H The...
9 KB (908 words) - 20:47, 17 June 2024
for the alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme, lessening metabolism into toxic aldehyde and carboxylic acid derivatives, and reducing the more serious toxic effects...
236 KB (24,280 words) - 14:16, 1 September 2024
are subjected to hydroformylation, this process affording odd-numbered aldehyde, which is subsequently hydrogenated. For example, from 1-decene, hydroformylation...
17 KB (1,556 words) - 23:12, 14 August 2024
Highly Enantioselective Conjugated Addition of Thiols to α,β-Unsaturated Aldehydes". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 (45): 15710–15711. doi:10.1021/ja055291w. ISSN 0002-7863...
6 KB (625 words) - 20:20, 5 March 2024
The reaction is catalyzed by cobalt or rhodium complexes. The resulting aldehydes are hydrogenated to the alcohols, which are then separated. In Reppe carbonylation...
8 KB (609 words) - 09:25, 29 March 2024
It is commonly produced by the reduction of undecanal, the analogous aldehyde. 1-Undecanol is found naturally in many foods such as fruits (including...
3 KB (155 words) - 21:26, 12 December 2021
dehydrogenase (ADH) and formaldehyde is converted to formic acid (formate) via aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). The conversion to formate via ALDH proceeds completely...
55 KB (5,310 words) - 23:22, 18 August 2024
IL, Ryabchenko VF (1953). "Acetylene derivatives. CLX. Condensation of aldehydes and ketones with acetylene under pressure. New method of synthesis of...
3 KB (245 words) - 09:15, 15 July 2024
alcohols and diols with generally comparable activity. Treatment of the aldehyde 2-ethylbutyraldehyde with formaldehyde and potassium hydroxide gives a...
4 KB (294 words) - 15:15, 8 July 2024
confirmed active sites are located in the C3orf38 protein. The first is an aldehyde dehydrogenases glutamic acid active site located from amino acids 1-8....
14 KB (936 words) - 05:02, 25 March 2024
The subsequent oxidation of acetaldehyde into acetate is performed by aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes. A mutation in the ALDH2 gene that encodes...
106 KB (10,639 words) - 07:07, 20 August 2024
for the alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme, lessening metabolism into toxic aldehyde and carboxylic acid derivatives, and reducing more serious toxic effect...
21 KB (1,796 words) - 20:09, 26 August 2024
2019. C. Kohlpaintner; M. Schulte; J. Falbe; P. Lappe; J. Weber (2008). "Aldehydes, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim:...
14 KB (1,210 words) - 19:32, 25 August 2024
and/or aldehydes. Glycol cleavage is an important for determining the structures of sugars. After cleavage of the glycol, the ketone and aldehyde fragments...
3 KB (351 words) - 17:39, 8 May 2024