Neutrophil elastase (EC 3.4.21.37, leukocyte elastase, ELANE, ELA2, elastase 2, neutrophil, elaszym, serine elastase, subtype human leukocyte elastase...
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connective tissue. The neutrophil form breaks down the Outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli and other Gram-negative bacteria. Elastase also has the important...
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neutrophilic parasites. In alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, the important neutrophil elastase is not adequately inhibited by alpha 1-antitrypsin, leading to excessive...
54 KB (5,770 words) - 22:58, 3 November 2024
Neutropenia (redirect from Decreased neutrophil count)
dominant and mostly caused by heterozygous mutations in the ELANE gene (neutrophil elastase). Neutropenia can be acute (temporary) or chronic (long lasting)...
33 KB (3,338 words) - 13:03, 23 October 2024
corroborated that NETs contain proteins from azurophilic granules (neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G and myeloperoxidase), specific granules (lactoferrin)...
29 KB (3,352 words) - 06:33, 19 October 2024
not only binds to neutrophil elastase from inflammatory cells but also to elastase on the cell surface. In this latter role, elastase acts as a signaling...
33 KB (3,383 words) - 08:00, 21 August 2024
environmental dust. The underlying mechanism involves unblocked neutrophil elastase and buildup of abnormal A1AT in the liver. It is autosomal co-dominant...
27 KB (2,919 words) - 22:43, 17 October 2024
seminal fluids. SLPI inhibits human leukocyte elastase, human cathepsin G, human trypsin, neutrophil elastase, and mast cell chymase. X-ray crystallography...
18 KB (2,247 words) - 02:49, 18 December 2023
aflatoxin damaged liver cells and bile duct cells are removed by neutrophil elastase and by involvement of immune system mediators such as CCL-2 or MCP-1...
25 KB (2,730 words) - 01:09, 29 September 2024
SERPINB1 (redirect from Leukocyte elastase inhibitor)
(ovalbumin related serpins) founded by ovalbumin. MNEI (monocyte/neutrophil elastase inhibitor) is the mouse orthologue of human SerpinB1. SerpinB1 is...
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of Littré. Smegma contains cathepsin B, lysozymes, chymotrypsin, neutrophil elastase and cytokines, which aid the immune system. According to Wright,...
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research name ONO 5046, marketed as Elaspol) is an inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase. It is used in the treatment of acute respiratory failure and preliminary...
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days. However, bonds P3-P4 and P1'-P2' can be rapidly cleaved by neutrophil elastase and the bacterial enzyme thermolysin, respectively, resulting in...
46 KB (5,418 words) - 12:45, 29 August 2024
associated with more severe bronchiectasis. Neutrophil elastase, which is an extracellular protein secreted by neutrophils to destroy pathogens as well as host...
64 KB (6,716 words) - 08:53, 15 September 2024
apocrine glands, which secrete cathepsin B, lysozyme, chymotrypsin, neutrophil elastase, and hormones such as androsterone. The first four substances have...
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related to other immune serine proteases, such as neutrophil elastase and the granzymes. As a neutrophil serine protease, was first identified as degradative...
24 KB (2,860 words) - 07:04, 3 January 2024
their active site. Examples include thrombin, trypsin, and human neutrophil elastase. Serpins act as irreversible, suicide inhibitors by trapping an intermediate...
137 KB (14,301 words) - 14:45, 2 November 2024
immune system, inhibit neutrophil elastase strongly while ecotin from the plant pathogen Pantoea citrea inhibits neutrophil elastase 1000-fold less potently...
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alveoli is broken down by an imbalance between the production of neutrophil elastase (elevated by cigarette smoke) and alpha-1 antitrypsin (the activity...
27 KB (3,044 words) - 01:01, 21 June 2024
damage response involves the proteolysis of type XVII collagen by neutrophil elastase in response to the DNA damage in the hair follicle stem cells. Proteolysis...
22 KB (2,617 words) - 14:24, 19 October 2024
P-ANCA (redirect from Perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody)
or perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, are antibodies that stain the material around the nucleus of a neutrophil. They are a special class...
4 KB (445 words) - 21:42, 28 February 2024
Elaszym (redirect from Serine elastase)
Elaszym may refer to one of two enzymes: Pancreatic elastase Neutrophil elastase This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Elaszym...
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deficiency. This eventually leads to emphysema from unregulated neutrophil elastase activity in the lung tissue. The alpha-1 fraction does not disappear...
17 KB (2,229 words) - 20:08, 6 February 2024
damage response involves the proteolysis of type XVII collagen by neutrophil elastase in response to DNA damage in hair follicle stem cells. Proteolysis...
48 KB (5,558 words) - 18:18, 2 November 2024
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) are a group of autoantibodies, mainly of the IgG type, against antigens in the cytoplasm of neutrophils (the...
20 KB (2,272 words) - 06:48, 24 August 2024
(non-pathogenic antibody blocker of AQP4-IgG binding), sivelestat (neutrophil elastase inhibitor), and eculizumab (complement inhibitor). There is little...
68 KB (7,285 words) - 22:42, 21 September 2024
"Characterization of two azurphil granule proteases with active-site homology to neutrophil elastase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 265 (4): 2038–41. doi:10...
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growth. Tumor infiltrating neutrophils have recently been thought to adjust tumor growth and invasiveness. Neutrophil elastase is shown to degrade IRS-1...
34 KB (4,304 words) - 07:20, 3 September 2024
multifunctional inflammatory mediator. The genes encoding this protein, neutrophil elastase 2, and proteinase 3 are in a cluster located at chromosome 19pter...
10 KB (1,139 words) - 03:05, 25 December 2023
to result in decreased superoxide production in neutrophils, as well as declines in neutrophil elastase activity. This results in an increase in predisposition...
24 KB (2,869 words) - 18:37, 7 November 2024