Nicotinyl alcohol (pyridylcarbinol) is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent and as a vasodilator. It causes flushing and may decrease blood...
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Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable organic compound with a pungent alcoholic...
32 KB (3,096 words) - 15:45, 9 October 2024
Sugar alcohols (also called polyhydric alcohols, polyalcohols, alditols or glycitols) are organic compounds, typically derived from sugars, containing...
12 KB (1,197 words) - 23:27, 21 September 2024
Benzyl alcohol (also known as α-cresol) is an aromatic alcohol with the formula C6H5CH2OH. The benzyl group is often abbreviated "Bn" (not to be confused...
12 KB (1,071 words) - 14:36, 1 October 2024
Vinyl alcohol, also called ethenol (IUPAC name; not ethanol) or ethylenol, is the simplest enol. With the formula CH2CHOH, it is a labile compound that...
9 KB (908 words) - 20:47, 17 June 2024
Neopentyl alcohol is a compound with formula (CH3)3CCH2OH. It is a colorless solid. The compound is one of the eight isomers of pentyl alcohol. Neopentyl...
4 KB (188 words) - 18:01, 2 April 2024
Stearyl alcohol, or 1-octadecanol, is an organic compound classified as a saturated fatty alcohol with the formula CH3(CH2)16CH2OH. It takes the form...
3 KB (205 words) - 20:35, 11 May 2024
Alcohol (from the Arabic word al-kuḥl, الكحل), sometimes referred to by the chemical name ethanol, is one of the most widely used and abused psychoactive...
245 KB (25,326 words) - 17:21, 9 October 2024
Ethanol (redirect from Ethyl alcohol)
ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2OH. It is an alcohol, with its...
106 KB (10,639 words) - 16:25, 8 October 2024
In chemistry, an alcohol (from the Arabic word al-kuḥl, الكحل) is a type of organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl (−OH) functional group...
35 KB (3,828 words) - 21:16, 17 September 2024
Cetyl alcohol /ˈsiːtəl/, also known as hexadecan-1-ol and palmityl alcohol, is a C-16 fatty alcohol with the formula CH3(CH2)15OH. At room temperature...
7 KB (544 words) - 13:40, 22 September 2024
Fatty alcohols (or long-chain alcohols) are usually high-molecular-weight, straight-chain primary alcohols, but can also range from as few as 4–6 carbons...
17 KB (1,556 words) - 23:12, 14 August 2024
Isoamyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with the formula C 5H 12O, specifically (H3C–)2CH–CH2–CH2–OH. It is one of several isomers of amyl alcohol (pentanol)...
7 KB (634 words) - 11:26, 5 May 2024
Amyl alcohols are alcohols with the formula C5H11OH. Eight are known. A mixture of amyl alcohols (also called amyl alcohol) can be obtained from fusel...
3 KB (158 words) - 02:04, 21 March 2023
1-Heptanol (redirect from Enanthic alcohol)
1-Heptanol is an alcohol with a seven carbon chain and the structural formula of CH3(CH2)6OH. It is a clear colorless liquid that is very slightly soluble...
3 KB (128 words) - 09:34, 5 January 2022
Dodecanol (redirect from Lauryl alcohol)
lauryl alcohol, is an organic compound produced industrially from palm kernel oil or coconut oil. It is a fatty alcohol. Sulfate esters of lauryl alcohol, especially...
6 KB (359 words) - 19:33, 5 May 2024
Methanol (redirect from Methyl alcohol)
(also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical compound and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the chemical...
55 KB (5,310 words) - 10:24, 9 October 2024
2,4-Dichlorobenzyl alcohol is a mild antiseptic, able to kill bacteria and viruses associated with mouth and throat infections. It is a common ingredient...
3 KB (199 words) - 02:47, 9 January 2024
Arachidyl alcohol (icosan-1-ol), is a waxy substance used as an emollient in cosmetics. It is a straight-chain fatty alcohol with 20 carbon atoms, typically...
3 KB (71 words) - 08:59, 21 July 2024
Maltitol (category Sugar alcohols)
Maltitol is a sugar alcohol (a polyol) used as a sugar substitute and laxative. It has 75–90% of the sweetness of sucrose (table sugar) and nearly identical...
10 KB (815 words) - 18:48, 7 September 2024
List of alkanols (redirect from List of alcohols)
atoms in an alcohol. Methanol Ethanol 1-Propanol Isopropyl alcohol n-Butanol Isobutanol sec-Butanol tert-Butyl alcohol 1-Pentanol Isoamyl alcohol 2-Methyl-1-butanol...
1 KB (98 words) - 19:55, 27 March 2024
Cyclohexanol (redirect from Cyclohexyl alcohol)
This process coforms cyclohexanone, and this mixture ("KA oil" for ketone-alcohol oil) is the main feedstock for the production of adipic acid. The oxidation...
6 KB (464 words) - 20:48, 11 July 2024
a special type of esterification by refluxing a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The reaction was first described by...
12 KB (1,405 words) - 13:17, 26 August 2024
1-Octen-3-ol (redirect from Matsuica alcohol)
1-Octen-3-ol, octenol for short and also known as mushroom alcohol, is a chemical that attracts biting insects such as mosquitoes. It is contained in...
12 KB (941 words) - 16:17, 17 August 2024
Butanol (redirect from Butyl Alcohol)
Butanol (also called butyl alcohol) is a four-carbon alcohol with a formula of C4H9OH, which occurs in five isomeric structures (four structural isomers)...
9 KB (996 words) - 08:49, 1 August 2024
2-Ethylhexanol (redirect from Isooctyl alcohol)
formula CH3CH2CH2CH2CH(CH2CH3)CH2OH. It is a branched, eight-carbon chiral alcohol. It is a colorless liquid that is poorly soluble in water but soluble in...
14 KB (1,210 words) - 14:18, 13 September 2024
organic functional group R″ of an ester with the organic group R' of an alcohol. These reactions are often catalyzed by the addition of an acid or base...
6 KB (714 words) - 17:18, 30 June 2024
1-Tetradecanol (redirect from Myristyl alcohol)
1-Tetradecanol, or commonly myristyl alcohol (from Myristica fragrans – the nutmeg plant), is a straight-chain saturated fatty alcohol, with the molecular formula...
4 KB (257 words) - 14:41, 6 February 2022
Octanol (redirect from Octyl Alcohol)
Octanols are alcohols with the formula C8H17OH. A simple and important member is 1-octanol, with an unbranched chain of carbons. Other commercially important...
956 bytes (69 words) - 01:10, 4 July 2024
Sorbitol (category Sugar alcohols)
(/ˈsɔː(r)bɪtɒl/), less commonly known as glucitol (/ˈɡluːsɪtɒl/), is a sugar alcohol with a sweet taste which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained...
21 KB (2,058 words) - 14:38, 11 September 2024