• Thumbnail for Nonsense-mediated decay
    Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a surveillance pathway that exists in all eukaryotes. Its main function is to reduce errors in gene expression by...
    23 KB (2,900 words) - 08:39, 17 August 2024
  • lower species, such as yeast—employ a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay pathway, which degrades mRNAs containing nonsense mutations before they are able to be...
    31 KB (2,878 words) - 23:25, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic translation termination factor 1
    recognition in translation, termination of translation, and nonsense mediated mRNA decay via the SURF complex. All cells need to make proteins through...
    43 KB (5,515 words) - 12:51, 1 August 2024
  • nonsense-mediated mRNA decay pathway (NMD); the nonstop mediated mRNA decay pathways (NSD); and the no-go mediated mRNA decay pathway (NGD). Nonsense-mediated...
    29 KB (3,394 words) - 21:28, 16 March 2024
  • in general mRNA decay, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, adenylate-uridylate-rich element mediated mRNA decay, and microRNA (miRNA) induced mRNA silencing...
    28 KB (2,093 words) - 18:17, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA splicing
    spliced beta-globin mRNAs: a single point mutation generates transcripts sensitive and insensitive to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay". Blood. 99 (5): 1811–1816...
    38 KB (4,660 words) - 04:10, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exon junction complex
    Exon junction complex (category RNA)
    play a major role in mRNA surveillance. More specifically, they are found in the nonsense mediated decay pathway (NMD), wherein mRNA transcripts with premature...
    21 KB (2,530 words) - 04:47, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for SR protein
    alternative pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA export, genome stabilization, nonsense-mediated decay, and translation. SR proteins alternatively splice pre-mRNA by preferentially...
    27 KB (3,443 words) - 03:57, 30 October 2024
  • Poison exon (category RNA splicing)
    (PEs); also called premature termination codon (PTC) exons or nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) exons] are a class of cassette exons that contain PTCs. Inclusion...
    47 KB (4,698 words) - 21:10, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alternative splicing
    spliced beta-globin mRNAs: a single point mutation generates transcripts sensitive and insensitive to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay". Blood. 99 (5): 1811–6...
    62 KB (7,813 words) - 05:08, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for UPF1
    initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream from the last exon-exon junction, this triggers NMD to degrade mRNAs containing premature...
    12 KB (1,404 words) - 06:13, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    In molecular biology, messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded molecule of RNA that corresponds to the genetic sequence of a gene, and is...
    50 KB (6,021 words) - 19:21, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SMG6
    single-stranded DNA in telomere maintenance and single-stranded RNA in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The SMG6 gene also contains one of 27 SNPs associated...
    14 KB (1,738 words) - 01:26, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for PABPC1
    PABPC1 (category RNA-binding proteins)
    nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). PABPC1 binds to the poly(A) tail and interact with eIF4G, which stabilizes the circularization of mRNAs. This structure...
    14 KB (1,663 words) - 02:04, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stress granule
    cytosol composed of proteins and RNA that assemble into 0.1–2 μm membraneless organelles when the cell is under stress. The mRNA molecules found in stress granules...
    183 KB (12,460 words) - 13:46, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for UPF3A
    mRNA surveillance detects exported mRNAs with truncated open reading frames and initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream...
    9 KB (1,135 words) - 09:27, 17 August 2024
  • Messenger RNP (category RNA)
    Lykke-Andersen, Søren; Jensen, Torben Heick (2015-09-23). "Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: an intricate machinery that shapes transcriptomes". Nature Reviews...
    8 KB (1,048 words) - 11:27, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear cap-binding protein complex
    mRNA quality control than it does in actual protein synthesis. One of the ways that it does this quality control is through nonsense-mediated decay....
    12 KB (1,489 words) - 15:46, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for UPF3B
    mRNA surveillance detects exported mRNAs with truncated open reading frames and initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream...
    9 KB (1,176 words) - 23:46, 4 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for SMG1
    family. This gene encodes a protein involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) as part of the mRNA surveillance complex. The protein has kinase activity...
    9 KB (1,216 words) - 16:23, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lynne E. Maquat
    focused on mRNA decay and the molecular basis of human disease. Her research Specifically, she was the first to describe nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, work...
    10 KB (802 words) - 21:22, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cystic fibrosis
    this problem through the promotion of mRNA degradation or by changing pre-mRNA splicing, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, or translation, thus increasing CFTR...
    161 KB (18,189 words) - 18:25, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for GSPT1
    the exon junction complex triggers Upf1 phosphorylation and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay". Genes & Development. 20 (3): 355–67. doi:10.1101/gad.1389006...
    9 KB (1,153 words) - 23:44, 17 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for EIF4A3
    (2004). "An eIF4AIII-containing complex required for mRNA localization and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay". Nature. 427 (6976): 753–7. Bibcode:2004Natur.427...
    11 KB (1,125 words) - 23:52, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for PIN domain
    in proteins involved in nonsense mediated mRNA decay, in proteins such as SMG5 and SMG6, and in processing of 18S ribosomal RNA. The majority of PIN-domain...
    2 KB (215 words) - 22:02, 11 September 2020
  • Thumbnail for Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1
    export of mature mRNA from the nucleus. An increase in cellular ASF/SF2 also will increase the efficiency of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), favoring...
    21 KB (2,574 words) - 16:59, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for SMG7
    nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor (C. elegans)". Yang L, Kraft VA, Pfeiffer S, Merl-Pham J, Bao X, An Y, et al. (June 2020). "Nonsense-mediated decay...
    5 KB (588 words) - 20:13, 8 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for SMG5
    PMID 12699629. S2CID 6685276. "Entrez Gene: SMG5 Smg-5 homolog, nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor (C. elegans)". Glavan F, Behm-Ansmant I, Izaurralde E...
    5 KB (662 words) - 18:01, 11 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Myosin binding protein C, cardiac
    Reimer R, Hohenberg H, Schwartz K, Vernet M, Eschenhagen T, Carrier L (Jul 2009). "Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and ubiquitin-proteasome system regulate...
    68 KB (8,462 words) - 19:31, 20 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 1
    SMCP: Sperm mitochondrial-associated cysteine-rich protein SMG7: nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor SMYD3 (1q44) SPG23 SPRR1A: Cornifin-A SPRR1B: Cornifin-B...
    46 KB (3,290 words) - 20:16, 17 August 2024