• Thumbnail for Dutch East Indies
    Cornelis, Willem, Jan (2008). De Privaatrechterlijke Toestand: Der Vreemde Oosterlingen Op Java En Madoera ( The private law situation: Java and Madoera) (PDF)...
    140 KB (15,142 words) - 13:56, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native Indonesians
    non-Indonesian descent were gradually given separate status as Vreemde Oosterlingen ("Foreign Orientals"). The system was patriarchal, rather than formally...
    17 KB (1,362 words) - 14:07, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arab Indonesians
    generally from upper strata and classified as "foreign orientals" (Vreemde Oosterlingen) along with Chinese Indonesians by the Dutch colonists, which led to...
    27 KB (2,541 words) - 16:00, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Indonesia
    Cornelis, Willem, Jan (2008). De Privaatrechterlijke Toestand: Der Vreemde Oosterlingen Op Java En Madoera (Don't know how to translate this, the secret? private...
    127 KB (14,008 words) - 10:38, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cornelis van Vollenhoven
    regions, plus the adat traditions of the Foreign Orientals (vreemde oosterlingen, i.e. Arabs, Chinese, Indians, and the like). Most remarkably, all of...
    3 KB (432 words) - 21:54, 4 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jatinegara
    Islands, but also with sizeable Chinese and Arab communities (Vreemde Oosterlingen or 'foreign orientals'). Jatinegara railway station, one of the biggest...
    13 KB (1,215 words) - 07:49, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indonesian State Gazette
    Staatsblad No. 130 about Rechtswezen Burgerlijke Stand Reglementen: Vreemde Oosterlingen (Civil Registry Regulation for Foreign Orientals) [6] 1920 Staatsblad...
    7 KB (324 words) - 10:28, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kapitan Cina
    officers, formed part of the colonial government's Bestuur over de Vreemde Oosterlingen or the Department of 'Foreign Orientals'. As part of the Dutch policy...
    23 KB (2,335 words) - 01:30, 3 September 2024
  • Retrieved 10 May 2020. "Officiëele Berichten. Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen". Java-bode : nieuws, handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie...
    10 KB (685 words) - 12:54, 7 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Volksraad (Dutch East Indies)
    Dick de Hoog. There were also representatives of the colony's Vreemde Oosterlingen, or 'Foreign Orientals', including Chinese members, such as Khouw Kim...
    20 KB (2,237 words) - 08:37, 14 August 2024
  • Nederlandsch-Indie. 5 March 1880. "Officiëele Berichten. Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen". Java-bode : nieuws, handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie...
    12 KB (968 words) - 18:28, 15 February 2023
  • post in the colonial civil administration (the Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen) with political and legal jurisdiction over the local Chinese community;...
    13 KB (1,254 words) - 00:05, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indo Europeesch Verbond
    class. In 1920 a third class: Foreign Easterners (Dutch: id:Vreemde Oosterlingen) was added. The Eurasians known as Indos made up almost 75% of the European...
    16 KB (1,986 words) - 11:07, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pasar Baru
    minority centered in Pasar Baru is what the Dutch called andere vreemde oosterlingen ("other foreign Orientals"): Bombay people of the British Indians, mostly...
    11 KB (1,076 words) - 07:19, 20 June 2024
  • 31 October 1874. Retrieved 11 November 2019. "Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen". Java-bode : nieuws, handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie...
    12 KB (1,400 words) - 03:23, 28 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kapitan Arab
    other places): Europeans (dutch: Europeanen), Foreign Oriental (Vreemde Oosterlingen), and natives (Inlanders). As more and more immigrants immigrated from...
    14 KB (1,481 words) - 12:58, 10 June 2023
  • post in the colonial civil administration (the Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen) with political and legal jurisdiction over the local Chinese community;...
    13 KB (1,370 words) - 00:05, 29 July 2024
  • handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie". Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen (in Dutch). Vol. 228, no. 26. Bruining. Bruining. 29 September 1877....
    13 KB (1,128 words) - 04:21, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oey Djie San
    1907. Retrieved 22 January 2021. "De locomotief". Bestuur Over Vreemde Oosterlingen (in Dutch). De Groot, Kolff & Co. 26 April 1909. Retrieved 22 January...
    10 KB (751 words) - 04:41, 26 October 2023
  • Bruining. 18 October 1880. Retrieved 21 July 2017. "Bestuur over vrermde oosterlingen". Bataviaasch nieuwsblad. 29 November 1886. Retrieved 21 July 2017. Setyautama...
    9 KB (660 words) - 17:07, 21 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Han Oen Lee
    leading politician of the late colonial period. "Bestuur over Vreemde Oosterlingen". Java-bode: nieuws, handels- en advertentieblad voor Nederlandsch-Indie...
    9 KB (693 words) - 15:02, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indos in colonial history
    third class: Foreign Easterners (Dutch: Vreemde Oosterlingen) was added 1920. See: id:Vreemde Oosterlingen and [8]. See: Cordes, Jan, Willem, Cornelis. ‘De...
    63 KB (8,604 words) - 09:10, 11 August 2023
  • native Indonesians and so-called "foreign Orientals" (Dutch: Vreemde Oosterlingen, referring mostly to Chinese Indonesians and Arab Indonesians); both...
    48 KB (5,597 words) - 06:58, 16 July 2024