An oriented matroid is a mathematical structure that abstracts the properties of directed graphs, vector arrangements over ordered fields, and hyperplane...
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In combinatorics, a branch of mathematics, a matroid /ˈmeɪtrɔɪd/ is a structure that abstracts and generalizes the notion of linear independence in vector...
60 KB (8,755 words) - 13:29, 11 October 2024
Bland's rule (category Oriented matroids)
termed "Bland oriented matroids" by Jack Edmonds. Another pivoting rule, the criss-cross algorithm, avoids cycles on all oriented-matroid linear-programs...
5 KB (670 words) - 09:36, 19 November 2023
Discrete geometry (section Oriented matroids)
Configurations Line arrangements Hyperplane arrangements Buildings An oriented matroid is a mathematical structure that abstracts the properties of directed...
15 KB (1,575 words) - 05:36, 16 October 2024
Arrangement of hyperplanes (category Oriented matroids)
discussion, but it makes no material difference. Supersolvable arrangement Oriented matroid "Arrangement of hyperplanes", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, EMS Press...
13 KB (1,804 words) - 06:29, 11 January 2024
Mnëv's universality theorem (category Oriented matroids)
varieties as realizations of oriented matroids, a notion of combinatorics. For the purposes of Mnëv's universality, an oriented matroid of a finite subset S ⊂...
6 KB (836 words) - 22:19, 15 June 2024
Zonohedron (category Oriented matroids)
cocircuits of M {\displaystyle {\mathcal {M}}} and if we consider the oriented matroid M {\displaystyle {\mathcal {M}}} represented by M {\displaystyle {M}}...
25 KB (2,511 words) - 05:58, 9 June 2024
Criss-cross algorithm (category Oriented matroids)
based on his previous papers on oriented-matroid theory. However, Bland's rule exhibits cycling on some oriented-matroid linear-programming problems. The...
24 KB (2,432 words) - 01:00, 10 January 2024
In the mathematical theory of matroids, a graphic matroid (also called a cycle matroid or polygon matroid) is a matroid whose independent sets are the...
16 KB (2,269 words) - 12:47, 5 July 2024
Signed graph (category Oriented matroids)
are two matroids associated with a signed graph, called the signed-graphic matroid (also called the frame matroid or sometimes bias matroid) and the...
23 KB (3,245 words) - 20:57, 1 November 2024
Sylvester–Gallai theorem (category Matroid theory)
of a rank-3 oriented matroid. The points and lines of geometries defined using other number systems than the real numbers also form matroids, but not necessarily...
41 KB (5,243 words) - 02:53, 8 September 2024
another geometric lattice of the same rank. The Vámos matroid can be oriented. In oriented matroids, a form of the Hahn–Banach theorem follows from a certain...
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Such LCPs can be solved when they are formulated abstractly using oriented-matroid theory. Complementarity theory Physics engine Impulse/constraint type...
13 KB (1,753 words) - 14:39, 5 April 2024
Cunningham's rule (category Oriented matroids)
In mathematical optimization, Cunningham's rule (also known as least recently considered rule or round-robin rule) is an algorithmic refinement of the...
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Murty (1983, p. 79) There are abstract optimization problems, called oriented matroid programs, on which Bland's rule cycles (incorrectly) while the criss-cross...
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programming Odds algorithm used to solve optimal stopping problems Oriented matroid Quadratic programming, a superset of linear programming Semidefinite...
61 KB (6,668 words) - 12:34, 5 October 2024
In matroid theory, a Sylvester matroid is a matroid in which every pair of elements belongs to a three-element circuit (a triangle) of the matroid. The...
3 KB (410 words) - 20:04, 18 June 2022
mathematics and computer science, a matroid oracle is a subroutine through which an algorithm may access a matroid, an abstract combinatorial structure...
33 KB (4,332 words) - 13:26, 29 November 2023
(computer networking) Flow graph (disambiguation) Max-flow min-cut theorem Oriented matroid Shortest path problem Nowhere-zero flow A.V. Goldberg, É. Tardos and...
22 KB (3,042 words) - 15:41, 26 July 2024
Versions of the Shannon switching game played on a directed graph and an oriented matroid have been described for theoretical purposes; but no corresponding...
10 KB (1,327 words) - 17:15, 29 July 2024
"It seems fair to say that the major credit for the origination of oriented matroid theory should be shared by Robert Bland, Jon Folkman, Michel Las Vergnas...
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Zadeh's rule (category Oriented matroids)
In mathematical optimization, Zadeh's rule (also known as the least-entered rule) is an algorithmic refinement of the simplex method for linear optimization...
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semialgebraic set is equivalent to the space of realizations of an oriented matroid. 1994: Louis Billera for finding bases of piecewise-polynomial function...
21 KB (1,965 words) - 23:53, 11 August 2024
for his contributions to optimization, polyhedral computation and oriented matroid theory. Fukuda is a professor in optimization and computational geometry...
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Knot (mathematics) (redirect from Oriented knot)
pp. 125–136. Ramirez Alfonsin, J. L. (1999), "Spatial graphs and oriented matroids: the trefoil", Discrete and Computational Geometry, 22 (1): 149–158...
23 KB (2,508 words) - 21:20, 11 January 2024
have a bit-length which is not polynomial in this representation. Oriented matroid Nef polyhedron Steinitz's theorem for convex polyhedra Branko Grünbaum...
23 KB (3,266 words) - 17:46, 21 May 2024
Krein–Milman theorem (category Oriented matroids)
In the mathematical theory of functional analysis, the Krein–Milman theorem is a proposition about compact convex sets in locally convex topological vector...
20 KB (2,953 words) - 00:34, 14 October 2024
Monotone operator (Cyclic decomposition of maximal monotone operator) Oriented matroids (realizable OMs and applications) Carathéodory's theorem (convex hull)...
20 KB (2,040 words) - 11:51, 28 June 2024
CC system (category Oriented matroids)
correspondence between CC systems and uniform acyclic oriented matroids of rank 3. These matroids in turn have a 1-1 correspondence to topological equivalence...
6 KB (848 words) - 09:22, 4 November 2023
Dual graph (section Matroids and algebraic duals)
2010.01.018, MR 2601261. Las Vergnas, Michel (1980), "Convexity in oriented matroids", Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 29 (2): 231–243, doi:10...
51 KB (6,607 words) - 17:51, 27 September 2024