Palmitoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA thioester. It is an "activated" form of palmitic acid and can be transported into the mitochondrial matrix by the carnitine...

Palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.2) is an enzyme in the family of hydrolases that specifically acts on thioester bonds. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of...

enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + L-serine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + 3-dehydro-D-sphinganine + CO2 Thus, the...

acids (MUFAs), specifically oleate and palmitoleate from stearoyl-CoA and palmitoyl-CoA. Oleate and palmitoleate are major components of membrane phospholipids...

known as carnitine acyltransferase I, CPTI, CAT1, CoA:carnitine acyl transferase (CCAT), or palmitoylCoA transferase I, is a mitochondrial enzyme responsible...

mechanism in which the enzyme must bind CoA before palmitoylcarnitine, and then the resulting product palmitoyl-CoA is the last substrate to be released...

palmitoylcarnitine into palmitoyl-CoA. A related transferase is carnitine acyltransferase. Palmitoylcarnitine Palmitoyl CoA There are four different...

Palmitoyl protein hydrolase/thioesterases is an enzyme (EC 3.1.2.22) that removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from modified cysteine...

involved in diverse cellular processes. Sphingosine is synthesized from palmitoyl CoA and serine in a condensation required to yield dihydrosphingosine. Dehydrosphingosine...

short chain fatty acyl-CoAs are negative feedback inhibitors of ACC. One such negative allosteric modulator is palmitoyl-CoA. Phosphorylation can result...

receptor. Bombykol is known to be derived from acetyl-CoA via the C-16 fatty acyl palmitoyl-CoA. Palmitoyl-CoA is converted to bombykol in steps that involve...

reaction palmitoyl-CoA + ecdysone ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + ecdysone palmitate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are palmitoyl-CoA and...

Palmitoyl-CoA. Palmitoyl-CoA has the ability to freely pass the outer mitochondrial membrane, but the inner membrane is impermeable to the Acyl-CoA and...

this mechanism two products are released, AMP and acyl coa product. (Step 4, Figure 2) Acyl CoA is formed from long chain fatty acids through an acyl substitution...

mechanism consumes an acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and seven malonyl-CoA molecules to produce a palmitoyl-CoA. Synthesis of fatty acids is generally performed...

converted into acetyl-CoA. The overall net reaction, using palmitoyl-CoA (16:0) as a model substrate is: 7 FAD + 7 NAD+ + 7 CoASH + 7 H2O + H(CH2CH2)7CH2CO-SCoA...

occurs as feedback inhibition by palmitoyl-CoA and activation by citrate. When there are high levels of palmitoyl-CoA, the final product of saturated fatty...

catalyzes the chemical reaction palmitoyl-CoA + [myelin proteolipid] ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + O-palmitoyl-[myelin proteolipid] Thus, the...

inhibitors: Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) Palmitoyl-CoA Zn2+ Activators: Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) Leucine l-isoleucine l-valine...

In terms of its biosynthesis, stearic acid is produced from palmitoyl-CoA, with malonyl-CoA a two-carbon building block (after decarboxylation). Stearic...

enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction palmitoyl-CoA + glycoprotein ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + N-palmitoylglycoprotein Thus, the two...

of sphingomyelin synthesis involves the condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA. This reaction is catalyzed by serine palmitoyltransferase. The product...

Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.8.8, palmitoyl-CoA dehydrogenase, palmitoyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase...

palmitoyltransferase. The preferred substrates for this reaction are palmitoyl-CoA and serine. However, studies have demonstrated that serine palmitoyltransferase...

for palmitoyl-CoA ligase (FACL1)". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 59 (1): 17–9. doi:10.1159/000133189. PMID 1531127. "Entrez Gene: ACSL1 acyl-CoA synthetase...

reaction palmitoyl-CoA + dolichol ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + dolichyl palmitate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are palmitoyl-CoA and...

3-keto-dihydrosphingosine. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme serine palmitoyl transferase and is the rate-limiting step of the pathway. In turn,...

acyl-CoA hydrolases, acyl-CoA thioester hydrolases, and palmitoyl-CoA hydrolases. The reaction carried out by these enzymes is as follows: CoA ester...

that catalyzes the chemical reaction palmitoyl-CoA + mucus glycoprotein ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + O-palmitoylglycoprotein Thus, the two...

3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ This microsomal complex extends palmitoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA (and their modified forms) to very-long-chain acyl CoAs. Beaudoin...