• Thumbnail for Pavel Axelrod
    Pavel Borisovich Axelrod (Russian: Па́вел Бори́сович Аксельро́д; 25 August 1850 – 16 April 1928) was an early Russian Marxist revolutionary. Along with...
    11 KB (1,214 words) - 01:31, 8 April 2024
  • Union Paul Axelrod (born 1949), British author and professor and dean at York University Pavel Akselrod (1850–1928), also spelled Pavel Axelrod, Russian...
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  • Thumbnail for Mensheviks
    Party Congress in 1903. The Mensheviks were led by Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod. The initial point of disagreement was the Mensheviks' support for a...
    19 KB (2,208 words) - 12:50, 19 July 2024
  • Committee consisting of Raphael Abramovich, I. Akhmatov, I. Astrov, Pavel Axelrod, B. Gurevich, E. Broido, F. Lipkin, Fyodor Dan, Henryk Ehrlich, V. Ezhov...
    9 KB (738 words) - 03:54, 22 June 2024
  • by Georgi Plekhanov, Vasily Ignatov, Vera Zasulich, Leo Deutsch, and Pavel Axelrod, at Geneva (Switzerland) in 1883. Deutsch left the group in 1884 when...
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  • Thumbnail for Iskra
    Ilyich Ulyanov, his younger brother Georgi Plekhanov Vera Zasulich Pavel Axelrod (Pinchas Borutsch) Julius Martov (Ilija Cederbaum) Aleksandr Potresov...
    9 KB (742 words) - 21:28, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Julius Martov
    editors, Zasulich, Pavel Axelrod, and Alexander Potresov. Martov was shocked by his treatment of the two older Marxists, Axelrod and Zasulich, and refused...
    31 KB (4,009 words) - 22:35, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of political parties in Russia
    socialism 1879–1884 Black Repartition Чёрный передел BR ЧП Georgi Plekhanov Pavel Axelrod Osip Aptekman Leo Deutsch Vera Zasulich Narodism Agrarian socialism...
    156 KB (1,539 words) - 18:36, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Georgi Plekhanov
    1875 he was introduced to a young revolutionary intellectual named Pavel Axelrod, who later recalled that Plekhanov instantly made a favorable impression...
    34 KB (4,160 words) - 04:01, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bolsheviks
    allies, including Martov, Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Leon Trotsky, and Pavel Axelrod.[page needed] Plekhanov and Lenin's major dispute arose addressing the...
    34 KB (3,927 words) - 08:01, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
    legal work; and the "Liquidators", whose most prominent advocates were Pavel Axelrod, Fyodor Dan, Nikolai Aleksandrovich Rozhkov and Nikolay Chkheidze, who...
    21 KB (1,890 words) - 20:59, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vera Zasulich
    co-founded the Emancipation of Labour group with Georgi Plekhanov and Pavel Axelrod in 1883. The group commissioned Zasulich to translate a number of Karl...
    16 KB (1,590 words) - 04:09, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo Deutsch
    Black Repartition group, including George Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich and Pavel Axelrod emigrated to Geneva. Abroad, Plekhanov studied the works of Karl Marx...
    11 KB (1,450 words) - 00:35, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saint Petersburg Soviet
    1965, pp. 143–144. Deutscher 1965, p. 144. Ascher, Abraham (1972). Pavel Axelrod and the Development of Menshevism. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-65905-8...
    16 KB (1,584 words) - 21:03, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Circle of Tchaikovsky
    Odessa (Felix Volkhovsky, Andrei Zhelyabov), Kiev (Yakov Stefanovich, Pavel Axelrod) and other cities sided with the Petersburg cell on a federal basis...
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  • Thumbnail for Shklow
    rabbi in Shklov Rogatchover Gaon, studied in Shklov under Yehoshua Leib Pavel Axelrod (1850–1928), Russian Menshevik revolutionary Zalman Shneur (1887–1959)...
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  • the Israel Defense Forces (1961–1964) Osip Aptekman, revolutionary Pavel Axelrod, Menshevik, Marxist revolutionary Yevno Azef, revolutionary Tuvia Bielski...
    90 KB (7,491 words) - 05:10, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Irakli Tsereteli
    be implemented. His views were heavily influenced by the writings of Pavel Axelrod, whom Tsereteli considered his most important teacher. After reading...
    50 KB (6,530 words) - 12:21, 15 April 2024
  • Democratic Party; Lenin and Zinoviev from the Bolsheviks; Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod from the Mensheviks; David Riazanov of the Mezhraiontsy (also known...
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  • Thumbnail for Pyotr Krasikov
    the leaders of the "Emancipation of Labor" group of Georgy Plekhanov, Pavel Axelrod and Vera Zasulich and joined Emancipation of Labour group in 1892. After...
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  • Thumbnail for Labour and Socialist International
    of the Belgian Labour Party (BWP); and the émigré Russian Mensheviks Pavel Axelrod, Raphael Abramovitch, and Fyodor Dan, among others. The unity congress...
    26 KB (1,432 words) - 17:05, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catherine Breshkovsky
    revolutionaries in Kiev were in a group led by Pavel Axelrod, followers of the populist revolutionary Pyotr Lavrov. Axelrod introduced her to Andrei Zhelyabov, the...
    17 KB (2,043 words) - 13:28, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Jews in Russia
    Both the founders and leaders of Menshevik faction, Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod, were Jewish. Because some of the leading Bolsheviks were Ethnic Jews...
    170 KB (16,740 words) - 16:41, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vladimir Lenin
    Switzerland, Lenin visited the country to meet group members Plekhanov and Pavel Axelrod. He proceeded to Paris to meet Marx's son-in-law Paul Lafargue and to...
    194 KB (24,530 words) - 14:14, 20 August 2024
  • Central Committee". One of the founders of Russian Marxism, the Menshevik Pavel Axelrod, expressed himself even more rudely, calling the Leninist organization...
    72 KB (9,770 words) - 21:38, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Potresov
    German Social-Democrats and among the Russian exiles. He grew close to Pavel Axelrod and Vera Zasulich. In 1898, Potresov married his fellow exile, Ekaterina...
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  • newspaper was taken over by the Mensheviks; its contributors included Pavel Axelrod, F. I. Dan, V. I. Zasulich, L. Martov, G.V. Plekhanov. The newspaper...
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  • Thumbnail for Norra Bantorget
    Leaders of the Russian Menshevik Party at Norra Bantorget, May 1917. Pavel Axelrod, Julius Martov and Alexander Martinov...
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  • Thumbnail for 1928
    13 – Gonzalo Córdova, 21st president of Ecuador (b. 1863) April 16 – Pavel Axelrod, Russian Menshevik (b. 1850) April 19 – Dorus Rijkers, Dutch sailor...
    132 KB (12,120 words) - 12:53, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Christian Rakovsky
    articles and a book in Russian. He briefly worked with Rosa Luxemburg, Pavel Axelrod, and Vera Zasulich. Unable to attend the First International Congress...
    86 KB (9,903 words) - 02:37, 22 July 2024