• Thumbnail for Pinene
    Pinene is a collection of unsaturated bicyclic monoterpenes. Two geometric isomers of pinene are found in nature, α-pinene and β-pinene. Both are chiral...
    11 KB (996 words) - 02:42, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Pinene
    α-Pinene is an organic compound of the terpene class. It is one of the two isomers of pinene, the other being β-pinene. An alkene, it contains a reactive...
    16 KB (1,323 words) - 02:41, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Pinene
    β-Pinene is a monoterpene, an organic compound found in plants. It is one of the two isomers of pinene, the other being α-pinene. It is a colorless liquid...
    8 KB (523 words) - 18:21, 18 June 2024
  • (+)-α-pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.121, (+)-α-pinene cyclase, cyclase I) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase [cyclizing...
    3 KB (335 words) - 12:14, 26 August 2023
  • a pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction geranyl diphosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } pinene + diphosphate...
    2 KB (225 words) - 15:28, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Camphor
    Camphor (redirect from Pinene hydrochrolide)
    saw a brief end to the camphor monopoly. Camphor is produced from alpha-pinene, which is abundant in the oils of coniferous trees and can be distilled...
    32 KB (3,036 words) - 14:12, 29 August 2024
  • (+)-β-Pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.122, (+)-pinene cyclase, cyclase III) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase [(+)-β-pinene-forming]...
    2 KB (164 words) - 12:14, 26 August 2023
  • (−)-α-Pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.119, (−)-α-pinene/(−)-camphene synthase, (−)-α-pinene cyclase) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase...
    7 KB (733 words) - 22:01, 6 June 2024
  • Alpha-pinene monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.155) is an enzyme with systematic name (-)-alpha-pinene,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following...
    1 KB (95 words) - 13:06, 26 August 2023
  • (−)-β-Pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.120, β-geraniolene synthase, (−)-(1S,5S)-pinene synthase, geranyldiphosphate diphosphate lyase (pinene forming)) is an...
    6 KB (627 words) - 22:01, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nigella sativa
    thymoquinone, dihydrothymoquinone, p-cymene, carvacrol, α-thujene, thymol, α-pinene, β-pinene and trans-anethole. Protein and various alkaloids are present in the...
    11 KB (1,117 words) - 04:54, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angelica archangelica
    seeds have a similar chemical composition to the roots, including α-pinene, β-pinene, camphene, myrcene, β-phellandrene, limonene, caryophyllene, borneol...
    12 KB (1,043 words) - 15:19, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turpentine
    Turpentine is composed of terpenes, primarily the monoterpenes alpha- and beta-pinene, with lesser amounts of carene, camphene, limonene, and terpinolene. Substitutes...
    23 KB (2,238 words) - 18:03, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Resin
    plant resins are composed of terpenes. Specific components are alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, delta-3 carene, and sabinene, the monocyclic terpenes limonene and...
    14 KB (1,574 words) - 23:09, 18 July 2024
  • Limonene Myrcene Ocimene Pentamethylcyclopentadiene Phellandrene Pinenes alpha-Pinene beta-Pinene Sabinene Syntin Terpinene Thujene Tricyclodecane Turpentine...
    479 bytes (68 words) - 08:41, 4 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Terpene
    sesquiterpenes (C15), diterpenes (C20), as examples. The terpene alpha-pinene is a major component of the common solvent, turpentine. The one terpene...
    32 KB (3,485 words) - 02:54, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Juniper berry
    berries, fatty acids, terpenes, aromatic compounds, and hydrocarbons, such as pinene, sabinene, terpinen-4-ol, limonene, and myrcene, were isolated. While classified...
    14 KB (1,599 words) - 16:19, 2 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Galbanum
    colorless crystalline substance umbelliferone. It also contains α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, cadinene, 3-carene, and ocimene. In the Book of Exodus 30:34...
    9 KB (1,134 words) - 23:10, 3 August 2024
  • 2-methylisoborneol synthase (-)-alpha-pinene synthase (-)-beta-pinene synthase (+)-alpha-pinene synthase (+)-beta-pinene synthase This disambiguation page...
    924 bytes (118 words) - 15:30, 14 May 2018
  • approximately 90% terpene hydrocarbons. Prominent components are sabinene, α-pinene, β-pinene, and limonene. A major oxygen-containing component is terpinen-4-ol...
    4 KB (437 words) - 13:43, 12 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Turnera diffusa
    tricosan-2-one; acacetin; p-cymene; β-sitosterol; 1,8-cineole; apigenin; α-pinene; β-carotene; β-pinene; tannins; thymol; and hexacosanol. In total, 22 flavonoids, maltol...
    12 KB (1,118 words) - 13:21, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tarragon
    α-trans-ocimene (20.6%), limonene (12.4%), α-pinene (5.1%), allo-ocimene (4.8%), methyl eugenol (2.2%), β-pinene (0.8%), α-terpinolene (0.5%), bornyl acetate...
    13 KB (1,467 words) - 21:14, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardamom
    and the oil contains mainly 1,8-cineol (up to 70%) plus β-pinene (16%); furthermore, α-pinene, α-terpineol and humulene are found. In 2022, world production...
    32 KB (3,311 words) - 19:36, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for White spirit
    material) or from true turpentine (distilled tree resin, composed mostly of pinene). Three different types and three different grades of white spirit exist...
    16 KB (1,612 words) - 20:01, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Minthostachys mollis
    of essential oil are as follows: pulegone menthone menthol (−)-β-pinene (−)-α-pinene limonene isomenthone piperic acid eucalyptol carvone In the flowering...
    2 KB (156 words) - 00:16, 29 November 2023
  • In enzymology, an α-pinene-oxide decyclase (EC 5.5.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction α-pinene oxide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    1 KB (133 words) - 13:07, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Caraway
    seed oil include thymol, o-cymene, γ‑terpinene, trimethylene dichloride, β-pinene, 2-(1-cyclohexenyl), cyclohexanone, β-phellandrene, 3-carene, α-thujene...
    10 KB (1,106 words) - 06:10, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nerol
    compounds called dipentene. Nerol can be synthesized by pyrolysis of beta-pinene, which also affords myrcene. Hydrochlorination of myrcene gives a series...
    3 KB (151 words) - 03:02, 30 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Coleus amboinicus
    eugenol (4.40%), caryophyllene (4.20%), terpinolene (3.75%), α-pinene (3.20%), β-pinene (2.50%), methyl eugenol (2.10%), and β-phellandrene (1.90%). The...
    13 KB (1,468 words) - 13:52, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piper auritum
    constituents occurring in minor quantities were α-thujene, α-pinene, camphene, β-pinene, myrcene, and limonene. Barlow, Prof. Snow (2003). "Sorting Piper...
    8 KB (627 words) - 15:24, 24 November 2023