valid genus while acknowledging its polyphyly. In recent research, the concepts of monophyly, paraphyly, and polyphyly have been used in deducing key genes...
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ancestor, without exception Monophyly is contrasted with paraphyly and polyphyly as shown in the second diagram. A paraphyletic grouping meets 1. but not...
11 KB (1,053 words) - 18:34, 14 May 2024
the descendants of a unique common ancestor. By comparison, the term polyphyly, or polyphyletic, uses the Ancient Greek prefix πολύς (polús), meaning...
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Tetrapod (section Polyphyly hypothesis (PH))
A tetrapod (/ˈtɛtrəˌpɒd/; from Ancient Greek τετρα- (tetra-) 'four' and πούς (poús) 'foot') is any four-limbed vertebrate animal of the superclass Tetrapoda...
104 KB (10,592 words) - 09:21, 23 August 2024
evolutionary relationships of this class were unclear. Proponents of polyphyly argued the following: that the similarities between these groups are the...
130 KB (12,444 words) - 02:54, 29 August 2024
Paraphyly Phylogenetic network Phylogenetic nomenclature Phylogenetics Polyphyly A semantic case has been made in 2008 that the name should be "holophyletic"...
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Frodin & Jun Wen (2005). "Phylogeny and geography of Schefflera: pervasive polyphyly in the largest genus of Araliaceae". Annals of the Missouri Botanical...
9 KB (784 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2024
Chromista (section Polyphyly and serial endosymbiosis)
were implanted separately into each much more recently. This probable polyphyly of the chromophyte algae, if confirmed, would make it desirable to treat...
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Derived Apomorphy Synapomorphy Autapomorphy Group types Monophyly Paraphyly Polyphyly Nomenclature Phylogenetic nomenclature Crown group Sister group Basal...
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four major clades with suggestive evidence for paraphyly or possibly polyphyly. The Blastocladiomycota were previously considered a taxonomic clade within...
200 KB (19,172 words) - 18:21, 28 August 2024
tsinchengshanensis were used as the outgroup. Some species were represented by multiple populations; * indicates a species that appears twice, suggesting polyphyly....
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Zool. 10 (in French). VII: 1–84. Gugger MF, Hoffmann L (March 2004). "Polyphyly of true branching cyanobacteria (Stigonematales)". International Journal...
179 KB (17,664 words) - 14:50, 27 August 2024
subclasses to classes. Since then phylogenetic studies have confirmed the polyphyly of Maxillipoda and the paraphyletic nature of Crustacea with respect to...
57 KB (4,883 words) - 01:19, 31 August 2024
2022-02-13. Ropiquet, A. & Hassanin, A. 2005. Molecular evidence for the polyphyly of the genus Hemitragus (Mammalia, Bovidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and...
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Spellman, G.M. (February 2004). "Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA evidence of polyphyly in the avian superfamily Muscicapoidea". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution...
12 KB (1,236 words) - 19:22, 1 July 2024
(2021-11-17). "Out of Xanthopygus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae): escape from polyphyly". ZooKeys (1071): 83–107. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1071.75947. ISSN 1313-2970...
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having any formal information content – they are merely parts of clades. Polyphyly A polyphyletic assemblage is one which is neither monophyletic nor paraphyletic...
53 KB (5,607 words) - 18:46, 3 September 2024
(2011). "Phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences reveals polyphyly in the goitered gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa) although gene introgression...
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OCLC 4008435. Ropiquet, A. & Hassanin, A. (2005). "Molecular evidence for the polyphyly of the genus Hemitragus (Mammalia, Bovidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics...
9 KB (917 words) - 02:50, 4 August 2024
Asphodelaceae Subfamily Alooideae: A Final Resolution of the Prickly Issue of Polyphyly in the Alooids?". Systematic Botany. 39 (1): 55–74. doi:10.1600/036364414X678044...
23 KB (2,103 words) - 21:01, 30 July 2024
Asphodelaceae subfamily Alooideae: A final resolution of the prickly issue of polyphyly in the Alooids?" Systematic Botany 39(1):55-74. Molteno S. 2022. "Phyllotaxis...
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(2010-11-27). "Phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences reveals polyphyly in the goitred gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa)". Conservation Genetics...
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ISBN 978-0-313-33922-6. Żyła, Dagmara; Homan, Agnieszka; Wegierek, Piotr (2017). "Polyphyly of the extinct family Oviparosiphidae and its implications for inferring...
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hermaphroditic, whereas those of the Mascarenes are considered dioecious. The polyphyly of the Mascarene Dombeyoideae suggests that dioecy has been acquired several...
43 KB (4,522 words) - 21:56, 13 August 2024
Hauenschild, F., Mabberley, D.J. and Muellner-Riehl, A.N. (2021), Confirmed polyphyly, generic recircumscription and typification of Dysoxylum (Meliaceae),...
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184–191. Ropiquet, A.; Hassanin, A. (2005). "Molecular evidence for the polyphyly of the genus Hemitragus (Mammalia, Bovidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics...
34 KB (3,630 words) - 07:29, 20 August 2024
Johnson, Gabriel; Liang, Zong-Suo; Chang, Zhao-Yang (14 December 2012). "Polyphyly of the Padus group of Prunus (Rosaceae) and the evolution of biogeographic...
45 KB (4,513 words) - 10:28, 27 August 2024
species' habitat in wet rainforests. Bärmann, Eva V. & Schikora Tim. The polyphyly of Neotragus – Results from genetic and morphometric analyses. MammalianBiology...
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Susanne S. (2012). "Molecular phylogenetics of Echinopsis (Cactaceae): Polyphyly at all levels and convergent evolution of pollination modes and growth...
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polyphyly of the arboreal taxa, due to closer affinities of Callistomys with Myocastorini rather than with Echimyini. The red bar shows the polyphyly...
18 KB (1,523 words) - 19:27, 23 August 2024