Population impact measures (PIMs) are biostatistical measures of risk and benefit used in epidemiological and public health research. They are used to...

in the population. As the consumption of each person increases, the total environmental impact increases as well. A common proxy for measuring consumption...

statistics for aggregation of risk ratios across several strata Population impact measure OpenEpi Rate ratio Sistrom CL, Garvan CW (January 2004). "Proportions...

( D ∣ ¬ E ) . {\displaystyle RD=P(D\mid E)-P(D\mid \neg E).} Population Impact Measures Relative risk reduction Porta M, ed. (2014). Dictionary of Epidemiology...

political stability led to efforts to reduce population growth rates. While population control can involve measures that improve people's lives by giving them...

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge...

The bulk of environmental impacts are caused by excessive consumption of industrial goods by the world's wealthiest populations. The UN Environmental Program...

world's population. According to estimates from the United Nations (UN), India has overtaken China as the country with the largest population in the world...

this phenomenon and illustrate its impact on both individual and policy-makers decisions. Population Impact Measures Number needed to vaccinate Number...

about its impact on social cohesion. A smaller national population can also have geo-strategic effects, but the correlation between population and power...

that GDP measures were never intended to measure progress, and leave out key other externalities, such as resource extraction, environmental impact and unpaid...

related measure is the net reproduction rate. In the absence of migration, a net reproduction rate of more than 1 indicates that the population of females...

important input to forecasts of the population's impact on this planet and humanity's future well-being. Models of population growth take trends in human development...

happiness. However, since happiness is subjective and difficult to measure, other measures are generally given priority. It has also been shown that happiness...

ranking, and are more commonly used where this is important. Population impact measures Attributable risk Attributable risk percent Scoring rule (for...

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge...

and it is computed in the same way as relative risk increase. Population Impact Measures Vaccine efficacy Porta, Miquel, ed. (2014). "A Dictionary of Epidemiology"...

for individual prosperity. Therefore, whether population decline has a positive or negative economic impact on a country's citizens depends on the rate...

Geographic mobility is the measure of how populations and goods move over time. Geographic mobility, population mobility, or more simply mobility is also...

Human impact on the environment (or anthropogenic environmental impact) refers to changes to biophysical environments and to ecosystems, biodiversity,...

before or after the event (ex ante or ex post). An economic impact analysis attempts to measure or estimate the change in economic activity in a specified...

or disability for a population. DALYs are related to the quality-adjusted life year (QALY) measure; however, QALYs only measure the benefit with and...

To measure the impact that illegal immigrants is hard to accurately display for a plethora of reasons. Not only are we using rough estimations on the number...

A variety of measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate total economic activity in a country or region, including gross domestic...

time. MEASURE Evaluation is a cooperative agreement awarded by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to the Carolina Population Center...

outcomes. The 'counterfactual' measures what would have happened to beneficiaries in the absence of the intervention, and impact is estimated by comparing...

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge...

be read from a population pyramid, and this can shed light on the extent of development and other aspects of the population. The measures of central tendency...

fishing, industrialization, and urbanization) all impact various animal populations. Population control may involve culling, translocation, or manipulation...

living, although this can be problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income. (See Standard of living and GDP.) GDP (PPP) and GDP...