• Thumbnail for Prokaryotic small ribosomal subunit
    The prokaryotic small ribosomal subunit, or 30S subunit, is the smaller subunit of the 70S ribosome found in prokaryotes. It is a complex of the 16S ribosomal...
    9 KB (1,045 words) - 20:52, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prokaryotic large ribosomal subunit
    large subunit to fold; this process may take a period of time (5 minutes for beta-galactosidase[citation needed]). Prokaryotic small ribosomal subunit (30S)...
    13 KB (1,476 words) - 01:19, 21 April 2024
  • eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S) is the smaller subunit of the eukaryotic 80S ribosomes, with the other major component being the large ribosomal subunit...
    12 KB (1,044 words) - 17:55, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ribosomal RNA
    ribosomes. Ribosomal RNA is transcribed from ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and then bound to ribosomal proteins to form small and large ribosome subunits. rRNA is...
    60 KB (7,195 words) - 13:36, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribosome
    Ribosome (redirect from Ribosomal)
    components: the small and large ribosomal subunits. Each subunit consists of one or more ribosomal RNA molecules and many ribosomal proteins (r-proteins)...
    65 KB (7,286 words) - 21:18, 20 October 2024
  • 18S ribosomal RNA (abbreviated 18S rRNA) is a part of the ribosomal RNA in eukaryotes. It is a component of the Eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S)...
    9 KB (953 words) - 01:42, 6 August 2024
  • small ribosomal subunit (40S). It is structurally and functionally related to the 50S subunit of 70S prokaryotic ribosomes. However, the 60S subunit is...
    12 KB (902 words) - 01:12, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribosome biogenesis
    of the three prokaryotic or four eukaryotic rRNAs, as well as assembly of those rRNAs with the ribosomal proteins. Most of the ribosomal proteins fall...
    17 KB (2,271 words) - 01:56, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic ribosome
    Eukaryotic ribosome (category Ribosomal RNA)
    while the large subunit catalyzes peptide bond formation. Compared to their prokaryotic homologs, many of the eukaryotic ribosomal proteins are enlarged...
    40 KB (3,977 words) - 01:19, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 16S ribosomal RNA
    16S ribosomal RNA (or 16S rRNA) is the RNA component of the 30S subunit of a prokaryotic ribosome (SSU rRNA). It binds to the Shine-Dalgarno sequence and...
    34 KB (3,790 words) - 03:56, 22 July 2024
  • (ASD) is contained in the 3’ end of the 16S region of the smaller (30S) ribosomal subunit. Upon encountering the Shine-Dalgarno sequence, the ASD of...
    12 KB (1,336 words) - 13:08, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Translation (biology)
    tRNA validated by the small ribosomal subunit (accommodation) transfers the amino acid. It carries to the large ribosomal subunit which binds it to one...
    35 KB (4,019 words) - 07:48, 17 September 2024
  • SSU rRNA (redirect from Small subunit rRNA)
    Small subunit ribosomal ribonucleic acid (SSU rRNA) is the smaller of the two major RNA components of the ribosome. Associated with a number of ribosomal...
    3 KB (230 words) - 18:25, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for RNA
    transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) then links amino acids together to form coded proteins. It...
    65 KB (7,609 words) - 04:25, 14 October 2024
  • the cap of the mRNA and the small ribosomal subunit binds to the eIF4G to begin the process of creating the 80S ribosomal complex. The eIF4A works to...
    12 KB (1,417 words) - 21:54, 20 September 2024
  • by large 60S ribosomal subunit recruitment to form the 80S ribosome. There exist many more eukaryotic initiation factors than prokaryotic initiation factors...
    13 KB (1,595 words) - 17:00, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA polymerase
    five subunits: two alpha (α) subunits of 36 kDa, a beta (β) subunit of 150 kDa, a beta prime subunit (β′) of 155 kDa, and a small omega (ω) subunit. A sigma...
    43 KB (5,103 words) - 08:16, 9 September 2024
  • in different places of their genome. Ribosomal DNA in chloroplasts follows the structure of prokaryotic ribosomal DNA. The rDNA gene cluster of eukaryotes...
    17 KB (1,893 words) - 20:06, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L12
    consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where...
    5 KB (618 words) - 00:27, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L1
    consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where...
    5 KB (572 words) - 22:35, 3 March 2023
  • regulates mRNA translation fidelity and efficiency in bacteria. The 30S ribosomal subunit, initiator tRNA, and mRNA form an initiation complex for elongation...
    20 KB (2,489 words) - 01:50, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L3
    consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where...
    3 KB (382 words) - 22:14, 3 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for MRPS18A
    consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where...
    4 KB (555 words) - 08:19, 11 January 2024
  • components of the translation system, which are: the two ribosomal subunits (50S and 30S subunits); the mature mRNA to be translated; the tRNA charged with...
    23 KB (2,920 words) - 13:41, 15 October 2024
  • viscosity Small-subunit ribosomal RNA, as in the SSU rDNA gene or SSU rRNA product (prokaryotic 16S ribosomal RNA, mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA, eukaryotic...
    2 KB (237 words) - 18:48, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L11
    consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where...
    5 KB (614 words) - 00:34, 4 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cell (biology)
    functions (e.g., ribosomal RNA). Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules are used to add amino acids during protein translation. Prokaryotic genetic material is...
    60 KB (6,271 words) - 04:42, 20 August 2024
  • The Shine–Dalgarno (SD) sequence is a ribosomal binding site in bacterial and archaeal messenger RNA, generally located around 8 bases upstream of the...
    10 KB (1,242 words) - 05:12, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for 40S ribosomal protein S5
    consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit (whereas prokaryotic ribosomes are 70 Svedberg units, composed of 50S and 30S subunits). They are...
    7 KB (852 words) - 21:52, 21 April 2024
  • organisms. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes both contain a scaffold of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) on which are arrayed an extensive variety of ribosomal proteins...
    30 KB (2,436 words) - 20:52, 5 January 2024