Oxidoreductase (redirect from Reductase)
above. Common names are also sometimes formed as "acceptor reductase", such as NAD+ reductase. "Donor oxidase" is a special case where O2 is the acceptor...
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5α-Reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs), also known as dihydrotestosterone (DHT) blockers, are a class of medications with antiandrogenic effects which are used...
31 KB (3,434 words) - 14:06, 12 December 2024
5α-Reductase 2 deficiency (5αR2D) is an autosomal recessive condition caused by a mutation in SRD5A2, a gene encoding the enzyme 5α-reductase type 2 (5αR2)...
40 KB (4,320 words) - 11:29, 6 February 2025
Statin (redirect from HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor)
Statins (or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) are a class of medications that lower cholesterol. They are prescribed typically to people who are at high risk...
136 KB (13,279 words) - 09:47, 18 February 2025
5α-Reductases, also known as 3-oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenases, are enzymes involved in steroid metabolism. They participate in three metabolic pathways:...
38 KB (4,152 words) - 06:01, 21 February 2025
Glutathione reductase (GR) also known as glutathione-disulfide reductase (GSR) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GSR gene. Glutathione reductase (EC...
31 KB (3,686 words) - 02:26, 17 January 2025
reductase (MTHFR) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the methyl cycle, and it is encoded by the MTHFR gene. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase catalyzes...
35 KB (3,743 words) - 01:36, 17 February 2025
HMG-CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, official symbol HMGCR) is the rate-controlling enzyme (NADH-dependent, EC 1.1.1.88;...
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reductase may refer to: Ferredoxin—NADP(+) reductase (FNR) Ferredoxin—NAD(+) reductase Ferredoxin—nitrite reductase Ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase This...
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Dihydrotestosterone (section 5α-Reductase 2 deficiency)
well as the production of sebum and body hair composition. The enzyme 5α-reductase catalyzes the formation of DHT from testosterone in certain tissues including...
67 KB (6,840 words) - 11:08, 3 February 2025
Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), also known as ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides...
35 KB (3,628 words) - 01:20, 3 October 2024
Fumarate reductase is the enzyme that converts fumarate to succinate, and is important in microbial metabolism as a part of anaerobic respiration. The...
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Benzil reductase may refer to: Benzil reductase ((R)-benzoin forming) Benzil reductase ((S)-benzoin forming) This set index page lists enzyme articles...
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Dihydrofolate reductase, or DHFR, is an enzyme that reduces dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid, using NADPH as an electron donor, which can be...
40 KB (4,585 words) - 22:20, 14 January 2025
Nitrate reductases are molybdoenzymes that reduce nitrate (NO− 3) to nitrite (NO− 2). This reaction is critical for the production of protein in most crop...
15 KB (1,600 words) - 21:23, 30 September 2024
Perchlorate reductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reactions: ClO4− + 2 AH2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ClO2− + 2 A + 2 H2O and...
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TMAO reductase may refer to: Trimethylamine N-oxide reductase Trimethylamine-N-oxide reductase (cytochrome c) This set index page lists enzyme articles...
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Spanish güevos a los doce "testicles at twelve") are children born with 5α-Reductase 2 deficiency. Güevedoces are raised as girls when they are born but, around...
7 KB (661 words) - 10:12, 25 February 2025
Finasteride (category 5α-Reductase inhibitors)
exposure by acting specifically on hair follicles. Finasteride is a 5α-reductase inhibitor and therefore an antiandrogen. It works by decreasing the production...
72 KB (7,402 words) - 03:01, 21 February 2025
Biliverdin reductase (BVR) is an enzyme (EC 1.3.1.24) found in all tissues under normal conditions, but especially in reticulo-macrophages of the liver...
12 KB (1,269 words) - 03:59, 19 March 2024
Thioredoxin reductases (TR, TrxR) (EC 1.8.1.9) are enzymes that reduce thioredoxin (Trx). Two classes of thioredoxin reductase have been identified: one...
20 KB (2,150 words) - 01:35, 17 January 2025
Nitrite reductase refers to any of several classes of enzymes that catalyze the reduction of nitrite. There are two classes of NIR's. A multi haem enzyme...
10 KB (1,239 words) - 17:35, 8 September 2024
In enzymology, aldose reductase (or aldehyde reductase) (EC 1.1.1.21) is an enzyme in humans encoded by the gene AKR1B1. It is an cytosolic NADPH-dependent...
17 KB (1,863 words) - 04:29, 23 September 2024
Ubiquinone reductase may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase, an enzyme NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic), an enzyme This set index page lists enzyme...
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Reductase kinase may refer to: Dephospho-(reductase kinase) kinase, an enzyme AMP-activated protein kinase, an enzyme This disambiguation page lists articles...
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Flavin reductase a class of enzymes. There are a variety of flavin reductases, (i.e. FRP, FRE, FRG, etc.) which bind free flavins and through hydrogen...
13 KB (1,564 words) - 14:02, 26 August 2023
Adenylyl-sulfate reductase (EC 1.8.99.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction of the reduction of adenylyl-sulfate/adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate...
12 KB (1,533 words) - 16:42, 22 September 2024
This is a list of 5α-reductase inhibitors (5α-RIs), drugs which inhibit one or more isoforms of the enzyme 5α-reductase. This enzyme is responsible for...
27 KB (3,041 words) - 12:23, 8 October 2024
Cytochrome-b5 reductase is a NADH-dependent enzyme that converts ferricytochrome from a Fe3+ form to a Fe2+ form. It contains FAD and catalyzes the reaction:...
26 KB (3,135 words) - 07:38, 4 January 2025
NADH-glyoxylate reductase, glyoxylic acid reductase, and NADH-dependent glyoxylate reductase. The crystal structure of the glyoxylate reductase enzyme from...
12 KB (1,338 words) - 14:27, 22 September 2024