The retinoids are a class of chemical compounds that are vitamers of vitamin A or are chemically related to it. Retinoids have found use in medicine where...
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Tretinoin (redirect from All-trans retinoid acid)
three months. Topical tretinoin is also the most extensively investigated retinoid therapy for photoaging. Common side effects when used as a cream are limited...
31 KB (2,940 words) - 06:07, 28 February 2024
Retinoid receptors are nuclear receptors (a class of proteins) that bind to retinoids. When bound to a retinoid, they act as transcription factors, altering...
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Adapalene (category Retinoids)
Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid primarily used in the treatment of mild-moderate acne, and is also used off-label to treat keratosis pilaris...
19 KB (1,761 words) - 03:48, 20 May 2024
The retinoid X receptor (RXR) is a type of nuclear receptor that is activated by 9-cis retinoic acid, which is discussed controversially to be of endogenous...
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Retinoic acid receptor (redirect from Retinoid receptors)
is activated by both all-trans retinoic acid and 9-cis retinoic acid, retinoid active derivatives of Vitamin A. They are typically found within the nucleus...
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acne or moderate acne that is unresponsive to antibiotics.: 33 It is a retinoid, meaning it is related to vitamin A, and is found in small quantities naturally...
74 KB (7,688 words) - 21:13, 25 July 2024
Retinoid X receptor alpha (RXR-alpha), also known as NR2B1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group B, member 1) is a nuclear receptor that in humans is encoded...
25 KB (2,892 words) - 21:07, 15 November 2023
Visual cycle (redirect from Retinoid cycle)
longer wavelengths, which enable color vision. Retinal is a species of retinoid and the aldehyde form of Vitamin A. Retinal is interconvertible with retinol...
11 KB (1,373 words) - 00:19, 8 November 2023
Retinoid X receptor gamma (RXR-gamma), also known as NR2B3 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group B, member 3) is a nuclear receptor that in humans is encoded...
9 KB (1,087 words) - 17:49, 3 December 2023
above do not apply to food sources of Vitamin A. Too much vitamin A in retinoid form can be harmful. The body converts the dimerized form, carotene, into...
42 KB (4,602 words) - 07:18, 1 August 2024
Tazarotene (category Retinoids)
name Tazorac, among others, is a third-generation prescription topical retinoid. It is primarily used for the treatment of plaque psoriasis and acne. Tazarotene...
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Biotinylated retinoids are derivatives of retinol (vitamin A) carrying a biotin group for use in the isolation and purification of Retinol Binding Proteins...
2 KB (118 words) - 00:58, 24 December 2020
RBP3 (redirect from Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein)
Retinol-binding protein 3, interstitial (RBP3), also known as interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RBP3...
15 KB (1,732 words) - 01:49, 11 April 2024
Retinoid X receptor beta (RXR-beta), also known as NR2B2 (nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group B, member 2) is a nuclear receptor that in humans is encoded...
9 KB (1,150 words) - 03:32, 1 January 2024
protective clothing, sunscreen and dark sunglasses when out in the sun. Retinoid creams may help decrease the risk of skin cancer. Vitamin D supplementation...
31 KB (3,001 words) - 10:36, 15 July 2024
induced by chronic UVA and UVB exposure.: 29 Tretinoin is the best studied retinoid in the treatment of photoaging. The deterioration of biological functions...
19 KB (2,292 words) - 17:54, 13 March 2024
vitamers. There are also what are referred to as 2nd, 3rd and 4th generation retinoids which are not considered vitamin A vitamers because they cannot be converted...
108 KB (12,541 words) - 21:05, 28 July 2024
Nuclear receptor co-repressor 2 (redirect from Silencing mediator for retinoid and thyroid-hormone receptors)
gene expression. NCOR2 is also referred to as a silencing mediator for retinoid or thyroid-hormone receptors (SMRT) or T3 receptor-associating cofactor...
28 KB (3,233 words) - 13:45, 12 August 2023
antibiotics, etretinate or retinoids. Around half of those affected die within the first few months; however, retinoid treatment can increase chances...
32 KB (3,105 words) - 10:34, 15 July 2024
all-trans-retinoic acid in embryonic development mediates the high teratogenicity of retinoid pharmaceuticals, such as isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) used for treatment...
14 KB (1,538 words) - 08:23, 26 March 2024
the free dictionary. RXR may stand for RXR Realty, an American company Retinoid X receptor, a type of nuclear receptor Level crossing, or railroad crossing...
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as the phosphate, a lincosamide antibacterial; adapalene, a synthetic retinoid; and benzoyl peroxide, an oxidizing agent. It is applied to the skin....
4 KB (154 words) - 20:18, 16 November 2023
the antibiotic clindamycin phosphate (1.2%) and tretinoin (0.025%), a retinoid. The two active ingredients perform different functions, the clindamycin...
3 KB (238 words) - 06:50, 20 June 2024
Alitretinoin (category Retinoids)
(anti-cancer) agent developed by Ligand Pharmaceuticals. It is a first generation retinoid. Ligand gained Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for alitretinoin...
10 KB (786 words) - 04:20, 29 December 2023
tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin. Tretinoin, a retinoid, increases skin cell (keratinocyte) turnover. This treatment is not used...
17 KB (1,855 words) - 10:04, 2 June 2024
Chawengsaksophak K, Wilson MJ, Rossant J, Hamada H, Koopman P (April 2006). "Retinoid signaling determines germ cell fate in mice". Science. 312 (5773): 596–600...
63 KB (7,357 words) - 09:03, 19 July 2024
been classified as iatrogenic medical disorders, respectively termed post-retinoid sexual dysfunction/post-Accutane syndrome (PRSD/PAS), post-finasteride...
40 KB (4,750 words) - 04:47, 8 July 2024
antibiotics (e.g., tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline) Benzoyl peroxide Retinoids (e.g., isotretinoin) Some NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen sodium) Fluoroquinolone...
5 KB (393 words) - 19:18, 28 January 2024