sum is a legacy utility available on some Unix and Unix-like operating systems. This utility outputs a 16-bit checksum of each argument file, as well...
5 KB (482 words) - 09:36, 7 January 2023
system storage use – space used for a file or a directory tree. The Single UNIX Specification (SUS) specifies that by default, du reports the space allocated...
6 KB (633 words) - 19:53, 13 April 2025
one-point union of topological spaces Whitney sum, of fiber bundles Zero-sum problem in combinatorics Sum (Unix), a program for generating checksums StartUp-Manager...
4 KB (620 words) - 12:25, 27 December 2024
Research Unix refers to the early versions of the Unix operating system for DEC PDP-7, PDP-11, VAX and Interdata 7/32 and 8/32 computers, developed in...
17 KB (846 words) - 12:07, 28 March 2025
database of quotations. Early versions of the program appeared in Version 7 Unix in 1979. The most common version on modern systems is the BSD fortune, originally...
9 KB (802 words) - 06:57, 31 December 2024
SYSV checksum (redirect from Unix System V checksum)
legacy checksum algorithm. It has been implemented in UNIX System V and is also available through the sum command line utility. This algorithm is useless on...
2 KB (200 words) - 10:00, 7 January 2023
Diff (redirect from Diff (Unix))
is called a "diff", or a patch, since the output can be applied with the Unix program patch. The output of similar file comparison utilities is also called...
40 KB (4,467 words) - 17:17, 1 April 2025
Cksum (category Standard Unix programs)
cksum is a command in Unix and Unix-like operating systems that generates a checksum value for a file or stream of data. The cksum command reads each...
5 KB (480 words) - 00:16, 26 February 2024
Tar (computing) (redirect from Tar (Unix))
and treat it as good if either the signed or unsigned sum matches the included checksum. Unix filesystems support multiple links (names) for the same...
36 KB (4,037 words) - 22:06, 2 April 2025
File-system permissions (redirect from Unix permission)
users and groups of users. One well-established technology was developed for Unix and later codified by POSIX. Another common technology is an access-control...
19 KB (2,011 words) - 08:57, 16 April 2025
UnxUtils (redirect from Unix Utils)
UnxUtils is a collection of ports of common GNU Unix-like utilities to native Win32, with executables only depending on the Microsoft C-runtime msvcrt...
6 KB (467 words) - 06:25, 11 September 2024
Top (software) (redirect from Top (UNIX))
processes[citation needed]) is a task manager or system monitor program, found in many Unix-like operating systems, that displays information about CPU and memory utilization...
11 KB (1,303 words) - 20:10, 26 March 2025
Dc (computer program) (redirect from DC (unix))
by Lorinda Cherry and Robert Morris at Bell Labs. It is one of the oldest Unix utilities, preceding even the invention of the C programming language. Like...
19 KB (2,644 words) - 11:10, 26 January 2025
Tacit programming (section Unix pipeline)
reputation of being unnecessarily obscure, hence the epithet "pointless style". Unix scripting uses the paradigm with pipes. Tacit programming can be illustrated...
9 KB (1,154 words) - 00:07, 3 April 2025
List of GNU Core Utilities commands (category Unix SUS2008 utilities)
from the GNU Core Utilities for Unix environments. These commands can be found on Unix operating systems and most Unix-like operating systems. GNU Core...
10 KB (139 words) - 23:59, 28 December 2024
CPU time (section Unix commands for CPU time)
The Unix command top provides CPU time, priority, elapsed real time, and other information for all processes and updates it in real time. The Unix command...
9 KB (1,182 words) - 11:11, 2 December 2024
Eqn (software) (category Unix stubs)
Part of the troff suite of Unix document layout tools, eqn is a preprocessor that formats equations for printing. A similar program, neqn, accepted the...
5 KB (344 words) - 05:40, 22 February 2024
Kahan summation algorithm (redirect from Kahan sum)
effect extending the precision of the sum by the precision of the compensation variable. In particular, simply summing n {\displaystyle n} numbers in sequence...
27 KB (3,525 words) - 13:48, 29 January 2025
2147483648 The number of non-negative values for a signed 32-bit integer. Since Unix time is measured in seconds since January 1, 1970, it will run out at 2147483647...
44 KB (4,354 words) - 13:31, 25 March 2025
Ping (networking utility) (redirect from Ping (Unix))
Retrieved 8 September 2010. My original impetus for writing PING for 4.2a BSD UNIX came from an offhand remark in July 1983 by Dr. Dave Mills ... I named it...
19 KB (2,070 words) - 15:01, 22 March 2025
AWK (category Standard Unix programs)
Like sed and grep, it is a filter, and it is a standard feature of most Unix-like operating systems. The AWK language is a data-driven scripting language...
41 KB (4,731 words) - 00:27, 12 April 2025
checksum (Unix) 16 bits sum with circular rotation SYSV checksum (Unix) 16 bits sum with circular rotation sum8 8 bits sum Internet Checksum 16 bits sum (ones'...
10 KB (279 words) - 08:17, 17 April 2025
function converts sums to products: it maps the additive identity 0 to the multiplicative identity 1, and the exponential of a sum is equal to the product...
37 KB (5,082 words) - 18:22, 10 April 2025
Novell (redirect from Novell Unix Systems Group)
attempted to compete directly with Microsoft by acquiring Digital Research, Unix System Laboratories, WordPerfect, and the Quattro Pro division of Borland...
162 KB (15,802 words) - 03:22, 17 April 2025
Santa Cruz Operation (category Unix history)
selling three Unix operating system variants for Intel x86 processors: Xenix, SCO UNIX (later known as SCO OpenDesktop and SCO OpenServer), and UnixWare. SCO...
186 KB (18,925 words) - 08:56, 25 January 2025
BusyBox (category Unix software)
BusyBox is a software suite that provides several Unix utilities in a single executable file. It runs in a variety of POSIX environments such as Linux...
38 KB (3,868 words) - 01:49, 11 March 2025
available in many modern operating systems, generally named traceroute in Unix-like systems such as FreeBSD, macOS, and Linux and named tracert in Windows...
14 KB (1,544 words) - 16:56, 5 February 2025
traditionally been adept at expressing one-liners. Shell interpreters such as Unix shells or Windows PowerShell allow for the construction of powerful one-liners...
13 KB (1,594 words) - 12:29, 9 April 2025
following table describes the 10 possible S-record types. Although some Unix documentation states "the order of S-records within a file is of no significance...
23 KB (1,944 words) - 21:10, 31 March 2025