• Thumbnail for Thebaine
    Thebaine (paramorphine), also known as codeine methyl enol ether, is an opiate alkaloid, its name coming from the Greek Θῆβαι, Thēbai (Thebes), an ancient...
    11 KB (730 words) - 23:47, 13 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oripavine
    Oripavine is an opioid and the major metabolite of thebaine. It is the parent compound from which a series of semi-synthetic opioids are derived, which...
    11 KB (974 words) - 05:16, 27 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Papaver somniferum
    by the pharmaceutical industry), and to produce other alkaloids (mainly thebaine and oripavine) that are processed by pharmaceutical companies into drugs...
    53 KB (5,962 words) - 11:07, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Morphine
    produce codeine, thebaine, and in some cases negligible amounts of hydromorphone, dihydromorphine, dihydrocodeine, tetrahydro-thebaine, and hydrocodone...
    142 KB (13,863 words) - 13:07, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opium
    trade. The latex also contains the closely related opiates codeine and thebaine, and non-analgesic alkaloids such as papaverine and noscapine. The traditional...
    128 KB (15,004 words) - 19:57, 12 September 2024
  • crystalline powder which is synthesized from the opium alkaloid thebaine. Thebaine by itself has no therapeutic value. Oxycodone is metabolized into...
    5 KB (414 words) - 06:53, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Etorphine
    in Gorgie, Edinburgh, led by Kenneth Bentley. It can be produced from thebaine. Etorphine is available legally only for veterinary use and is strictly...
    12 KB (997 words) - 04:15, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrocodone
    Hydrocodone is a semisynthetic opioid, converted from codeine or less often from thebaine. Production using genetically engineered yeasts has been developed but...
    59 KB (5,325 words) - 07:30, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poppy tea
    of thebaine than opium made from latex as well as somewhat more codeine. When ingested, thebaine causes nausea, vomiting, and myoclonus. Thebaine is an...
    14 KB (1,390 words) - 18:24, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opiate
    found in the opium plant include morphine, codeine, and thebaine (figure below is wrong, thebaine is "3,6-Dimethoxy-"). Opiates have long been used for...
    31 KB (3,724 words) - 19:07, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Narcotic
    raw opium latex. The primary three are morphine, codeine, and thebaine (while thebaine itself is only very mildly psychoactive, it is a crucial precursor...
    19 KB (2,361 words) - 19:21, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Morphinan
    naturally occurring opiates of the morphinan type—morphine, codeine and thebainethebaine has no therapeutic properties (it causes seizures in mammals), but...
    7 KB (605 words) - 00:28, 26 March 2024
  • Thebaine 6-O-demethylase (EC 1.14.11.31, T6ODM) is an enzyme with systematic name thebaine,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (6-O-demethylating). This...
    1 KB (97 words) - 16:00, 26 August 2023
  • beta-carboline alkaloids Coca: cocaine Opium Poppy: morphine, codeine, thebaine, papaverine, noscapine, and narceine Salvia divinorum: salvinorin A Khat:...
    7 KB (479 words) - 04:08, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poppy straw
    Poppies of the Norman and Przemko strains contain much higher amounts of thebaine and oripavine and have morphine concentrations down to under 1% versus...
    20 KB (2,449 words) - 04:48, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bentley compounds
    that were first synthesized by K. W. Bentley by Diels-Alder reaction of thebaine with various dienophiles. The compounds are also known as thevinols, orvinols...
    3 KB (326 words) - 12:09, 26 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Total synthesis of morphine and related alkaloids
    morphinan class of alkaloids that includes codeine, morphine, oripavine, and thebaine and the closely related semisynthetic analogs methorphan, buprenorphine...
    10 KB (948 words) - 02:44, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Papaver bracteatum
    form Papaver orientale var. bracteatum. This species is grown to produce thebaine, which is commercially converted to codeine and semi-synthetic opiates...
    4 KB (489 words) - 17:13, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Thebacon
    opioid that is similar to hydrocodone and is most commonly synthesised from thebaine. Thebacon was invented in Germany in 1924, four years after the first synthesis...
    9 KB (837 words) - 14:43, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Commodity money
    socks, hat, shoes), fuel (coal, gasoline, batteries, opioids (codeine, thebaine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, morphine and heroin) stimulants (lisdexamfetamine...
    17 KB (1,856 words) - 14:31, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxycodone
    Oxycodone was originally produced from the opium poppy opiate alkaloid thebaine in 1916. It was first used medically in Germany in 1917. It is on the World...
    124 KB (11,470 words) - 18:20, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkaloid
    naloxone, an opioid receptor antagonist, is a derivative of thebaine that is present in opium. Thebaine Naloxone Prior to the development of a wide range of...
    69 KB (5,412 words) - 10:38, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Codeinone
    needed]–as well as of oxycodone, though the latter can also be synthesized from thebaine. Codeinone can be described as the methylether of morphinone: 3-methyl-morphinone...
    4 KB (230 words) - 23:47, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oxymorphone
    is commercially produced from thebaine, which is a minor constituent of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) but thebaine is found in greater abundance...
    35 KB (3,414 words) - 01:46, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opioid
    synthesized from thebaine, an opioid alkaloid in opium poppies, in 1914. Next, Martin Freund and Edmund Speyer developed oxycodone, also from thebaine, at the...
    222 KB (19,669 words) - 22:37, 13 September 2024
  • psychoactive alkaloids. Some of these alkaloids include Morphine, Codeine and Thebaine. Morphine is one of the most widely used analgesic in the world and is...
    13 KB (1,542 words) - 11:15, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barbiturate
    dextrorphan, levomethadone, levorphanol, morphine, oripavine, pethidine, thebaine) Picrotoxin (i.e., picrotin and picrotoxinin) PMBA Riluzole Tropeines (e...
    44 KB (4,711 words) - 08:01, 14 September 2024
  • Racemethorphan Racemoramide Racemorphan Remifentanil Sufentanil Tapentadol Thebacon Thebaine Tilidine Trimeperidine Acetyldihydrocodeine Codeine Dextropropoxyphene...
    26 KB (1,685 words) - 02:08, 21 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lean (drug)
    SC-17599 Sinomenine Sufentanil Tapentadol Tetrahydropapaveroline TH-030418 Thebaine Thienorphine Tianeptine Tilidine Tramadol Trimebutine TRIMU 5 TRV734 Tubotaiwine...
    34 KB (3,196 words) - 06:07, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poppy
    exception of India where opium gum, which also contains the analgesic thebaine, is legally produced. Papaver somniferum was domesticated by the indigenous...
    16 KB (1,808 words) - 13:43, 31 July 2024