• Thumbnail for Treaty of Batum
    The Treaty of Batum was signed in Batumi on 4 June 1918, between the Ottoman Empire and the three Transcaucasian states: the First Republic of Armenia...
    9 KB (816 words) - 23:23, 27 July 2024
  • Georgia. Batum may also refer to: Nicolas Batum, French professional basketball player Süheyl Batum, Turkish academic Treaty of Batum, a treaty signed by...
    510 bytes (97 words) - 09:45, 1 September 2019
  • Thumbnail for Batum oblast
    former's dissolution and the subsequent Treaty of Batum, which resulted in the inevitable reannexation of Batum to the Ottoman Empire. After the Mudros...
    11 KB (653 words) - 00:38, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for First Republic of Armenia
    core of the armed forces of the First Republic. In accordance with the harsh terms of the Treaty of Batum, the Ottoman Empire demobilised most of the Armenian...
    113 KB (12,692 words) - 02:09, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Middle Eastern theatre of World War I
    in the Treaty of Batum on 4 June 1918. The Ottomans accepted the Armistice of Mudros with the Allies on 30 October 1918, and signed the Treaty of Sèvres...
    96 KB (11,379 words) - 23:25, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Partition of the Ottoman Empire
    sign the Treaty of Batum. After the demise of the Ottoman power, Georgia regained Ardahan and Artvin from local Muslim militias in 1919 and Batum from the...
    30 KB (3,782 words) - 07:20, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Batumi
    historically Batum or Batoum, is the second-largest city of Georgia and the capital of the Autonomous Republic of Adjara, located on the coast of the Black...
    42 KB (3,228 words) - 17:27, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Sardarabad
    establishment of the First Republic of Armenia and the Treaty of Batum: recognition of Armenia by the Ottoman Empire. In the words of Christopher J....
    63 KB (7,542 words) - 07:12, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adjara
    Adjara became part of it. However, in April 1918, the Ottoman Empire invaded Georgia and captured Batumi. On 4 June 1918, the Treaty of Batum was signed, under...
    47 KB (4,456 words) - 19:40, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caucasus campaign
    Caucasus campaign (category Middle Eastern theatre of World War I)
    Ottoman Empire and Russia with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, and on June 4, 1918, the Ottomans signed the Treaty of Batum with Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia...
    77 KB (9,205 words) - 22:17, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Democratic Republic of Georgia
    Akhaltsikhe and Akhalkalaki) to the Ottoman government in the 4 June Treaty of Batum. However, German support enabled the Georgians to repel the Bolshevik...
    49 KB (5,325 words) - 01:09, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
    terms of the treaty, Russia lost control of Ukraine, Poland, Belarus, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, and its Caucasus provinces of Kars and Batum. The...
    46 KB (5,354 words) - 11:42, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turkish War of Independence
    later by the Treaty of Batum (4 June 1918). To the east, Armenia was at war with the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic after the breakup of the Transcaucasian...
    157 KB (17,482 words) - 04:33, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Khatisian
    Alexander Khatisian (category Ministers of social protection of the First Republic of Armenia)
    Armenians. After declaration of the First Republic of Armenia, he served as foreign minister and signed the Treaty of Batum with the Ottoman Empire. He...
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  • Thumbnail for Azerbaijan–Turkey relations
    Azerbaijan's independence on June 4, 1918 (Treaty of Batum) and the first to recognize Azerbaijan's restoration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991...
    54 KB (5,387 words) - 13:17, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Armeno-Georgian War
    signed the Treaty of Batum with each of the three Transcaucasusian states, which brought the conflict with the Ottoman Empire to an end. The treaty awarded...
    46 KB (5,856 words) - 06:24, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire in World War I
    opened at Batum. The Treaty of Batum was signed on 4 June 1918, in Batum between the Ottoman Empire and three Trans-Caucasus states: First Republic of Armenia...
    58 KB (7,132 words) - 14:21, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Kars
    by a treaty with another". Additionally, the treaty guaranteed "free transit through the port of Batum for commodities and all materials destined for...
    24 KB (2,447 words) - 10:46, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Andranik
    the Battle of Sardarabad. The Dashnak-dominated Armenian National Council declared the independence of Armenia and signed the Treaty of Batum with the Ottoman...
    113 KB (10,633 words) - 23:19, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Russo-Turkish wars
    the Sea of Azov. The peace treaty between the two sides cemented Russia's rule on the Volga, but allowed the Ottoman Empire to obtain a number of commercial...
    52 KB (5,049 words) - 10:41, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muslim uprisings in Kars and Sharur–Nakhichevan
    Muslim uprisings in Kars and Sharur–Nakhichevan (category Battles of the Armenian–Azerbaijani war (1918–1920))
    Empire through the Treaty of Batum. The districts surrendered consisted of Kars and western parts of the Erivan Governorate including most of the counties (Russian:...
    39 KB (4,001 words) - 03:01, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of treaties
    known as the Treaty of Tudején. Also known as the Treaty of Winchester or the Treaty of Westminster. Also known as the First Treaty of Constance. Also...
    229 KB (4,978 words) - 12:18, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Karlowitz
    The Treaty of Karlowitz, concluding the Great Turkish War of 1683–1697, in which the Ottoman Empire was defeated by the Holy League at the Battle of Zenta...
    13 KB (1,001 words) - 17:13, 6 October 2024
  • Movses Silikyan (category Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 2nd class)
    was appointed commander of the sole Armenian division allowed to be maintained according to the conditions of the Treaty of Batum. He participated in the...
    14 KB (1,496 words) - 02:54, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adjarians
    Ottoman Empire invaded Georgia and captured Batumi. On 4 June 1918, the Treaty of Batum was signed, under which Georgia was forced to cede Adjara to the Ottoman...
    20 KB (1,996 words) - 21:37, 22 October 2024
  • was forced to sign the Treaty of Batum. The German mission left for Constanţa, taking with it a Georgian delegation composed of Chkhenkeli, Zurab Avalishvili...
    7 KB (932 words) - 05:11, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Armed Forces of Armenia
    War in early 1918. In accordance with the Treaty of Batum of 4 June 1918 the Ottoman Empire demobilized most of the Armenian army. Ethnic Armenian conscripts...
    69 KB (7,187 words) - 07:47, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nakhichevan uezd
    Nakhichevan uezd (category Historical geography of Azerbaijan)
    annexed by the Treaty of Batum) until the latter's withdrawal in late 1918—In the wake of the retreat, the district came under the control of local Muslims...
    33 KB (2,648 words) - 16:10, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Armenia–Georgia border
    Armenia–Georgia border (category Borders of Armenia)
    The June 1918 Treaty of Batum ended hostilities between the TDFR and the Ottoman Empire. When the Ottomans pulled out of the area of modern Lori Province...
    12 KB (1,090 words) - 00:48, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
    Republic of Azerbaijan had diplomatic relations with a number of states. The first peace and friendship treaty of the Republic – Treaty of Batum was signed...
    63 KB (6,922 words) - 00:51, 18 November 2024