• the accession of Nasir al-Dawla to the post of amir al-umara a few days later. Tuzun in turn was rewarded with the post of sahib al-shurta of the capital...
    12 KB (1,746 words) - 17:01, 23 December 2024
  • The office of amir al-umara (Arabic: أمير الأمراء, romanized: amīr al-umarāʾ), variously rendered in English as emir of emirs, prince of princes, chief...
    15 KB (2,175 words) - 20:07, 30 December 2024
  • Ibn Shirzad (category Amir al-umara of the Abbasid Caliphate)
    in June 943, Ibn Shirzad joined with the warlord Tuzun, who then held the position of amir al-umara, and became his katib (chief secretary). In Baghdad...
    11 KB (1,417 words) - 19:55, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bajkam
    Al-Mustakfi Ashinas Azjur al-Turki Bugha al-Kabir Bugha al-Sharabi Itakh Muhammad ibn Ra'iq Muzahim ibn Khaqan Salih ibn Wasif Tuzun (amir al-umara)...
    16 KB (2,178 words) - 20:22, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nasir al-Dawla
    Turkish general Tuzun, they were forced to quit Baghdad and return to their base, Mosul. Caliph al-Muttaqi now appointed Tuzun as amir al-umara, but the Turk's...
    25 KB (3,364 words) - 19:08, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Mustakfi
    he was deposed and blinded by the amīr al-umarāʾ Tuzun in September 944. For the 11th-century historian al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, this unprecedented deed...
    14 KB (1,865 words) - 13:45, 29 December 2024
  • affairs". She formed an alliance with the commander of the army, Tuzun (amir al-umara), and together they wielded great influence over the affairs of state...
    4 KB (386 words) - 14:44, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Muttaqi
    general called Tuzun entered Baghdad in triumph, and was saluted as amir al-umara. However, fresh proceedings against his enemy obliged Tuzun to quit the...
    9 KB (1,157 words) - 13:47, 29 December 2024
  • Muhammad ibn Ra'iq (category Amir al-umara of the Abbasid Caliphate)
    who exploited the caliphal government's weakness to become the first amir al-umara ("commander of commanders", generalissimo and de facto regent) of the...
    12 KB (1,493 words) - 20:21, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sayf al-Dawla
    under the leadership of the Turk Tuzun, they were forced to quit Baghdad. Caliph al-Muttaqi appointed Tuzun as amir al-umara, but soon quarrelled with him...
    68 KB (9,498 words) - 19:11, 1 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Muti'
    blinding by the amir al-umara Tuzun in September 944. As the chief of the remaining sons of al-Muqtadir and brother of the two previous caliphs, al-Fadl was...
    28 KB (3,862 words) - 23:24, 3 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of al-Mada'in
    al-Dawla left, Tuzun and Khajkhaj agreed to divide the spoils: Tuzun would become amir al-umara, with Khajkhaj as commander-in-chief; but soon Tuzun had...
    12 KB (1,699 words) - 17:08, 6 May 2024
  • Nasir al-Dawla's position as amir al-umara also proved to be weak, and in June 943 he was ousted by the Turkish general Tuzun. In October, Caliph al-Muttaqi...
    40 KB (5,625 words) - 15:17, 23 October 2024
  • ghulam of Aziz al-Dawla, Tuzun, who was of Indian origin, to commit the murder by warning him that Aziz al-Dawla attempted to have Tuzun killed on several...
    12 KB (1,448 words) - 11:21, 21 November 2024
  • murdered by the Hamdanid prince, Nasir al-Dawla, who now became amir al-umara. At the encouragement of Tuzun and others, the Hamdanids now moved on Baghdad...
    21 KB (3,143 words) - 18:05, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mu'izz al-Dawla
    Caliphate by taking the position of amir al-umara'. The Caliph Al-Mustakfi also gave him the honorific title of "Mu'izz al-Dawla" ("Glorifier of the State")...
    29 KB (4,541 words) - 02:01, 3 January 2025
  • Nasir al-Dawla and Sayf al-Dawla. In 944, he was sent by Nasir al-Dawla to seize Syria, allocated to the Hamdanids by the amir al-umara Tuzun, from the...
    2 KB (174 words) - 22:01, 8 November 2024
  • and deposed, accession of al-Mustakfi. Abu Tahir al-Jannabi dies. 945: Death of Tuzun. Shirzad becomes Amir al-Umara. Mu'izz al-Dawla captures power and...
    8 KB (999 words) - 17:55, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Muktafi
    ambitious local dynasts; with the rise of Ibn Ra'iq to the post of amir al-umara in 936, the caliphs became mere puppet rulers, and Baghdad itself would...
    37 KB (5,163 words) - 12:04, 2 January 2025
  • Hamdanid Nasir al-Dawla advanced on Baghdad, where mercenaries and well-organised Turks repelled them. Turkish general Tuzun became amir al-umara. The Turks...
    266 KB (28,704 words) - 07:00, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for 945
    forces under Nasir al-Dawla capture Baghdad and restore Caliph Al-Muttaqi to power again. Al-Dawla establishes himself as amir al-umara, or de facto regent...
    6 KB (701 words) - 13:21, 3 January 2025
  • tribe descended from the uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib. The family came to power in the Abbasid Revolution in 748–750...
    37 KB (1,167 words) - 02:31, 22 October 2024
  • forces under Nasir al-Dawla capture Baghdad and restore Caliph Al-Muttaqi to power again. Al-Dawla establishes himself as amir al-umara, or de facto regent...
    606 bytes (5,729 words) - 22:59, 24 February 2024